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tldr/pages/common/nmap.md

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# nmap
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> Network exploration tool and security / port scanner.
> Some features only activate when Nmap is run with privileges.
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> Homepage: <https://nmap.org>.
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- Try to determine whether the specified hosts are up and what are their names:
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`nmap -sn {{ip_or_hostname}} {{optional_another_address}}`
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- Like above, but also run a default 1000-port TCP scan if host seems up:
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`nmap {{ip_or_hostname}} {{optional_another_address}}`
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- Also enable scripts, service detection, OS fingerprinting and traceroute:
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`nmap -A {{address_or_addresses}}`
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- Assume good network connection and speed up execution:
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`nmap -T4 {{address_or_addresses}}`
- Scan a specific list of ports (use -p- for all ports 1-65535):
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`nmap -p {{port1,port2,…,portN}} {{address_or_addresses}}`
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- Perform TCP and UDP scanning (use -sU for UDP only, -sZ for SCTP, -sO for IP):
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`nmap -sSU {{address_or_addresses}}`
- Perform TLS cipher scan against a host to determine supported ciphers and SSL/TLS protocols:
`nmap --script ssl-enum-ciphers {{address_or_addresses}} -p 443`