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Merge branch 'jc/rebase'
* jc/rebase: rebase: allow a hook to refuse rebasing.
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commit
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2 changed files with 159 additions and 0 deletions
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@ -36,6 +36,15 @@ other=$(git-rev-parse --verify "$1^0") || usage
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# Make sure the branch to rebase is valid.
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head=$(git-rev-parse --verify "${2-HEAD}^0") || exit
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# If a hook exists, give it a chance to interrupt
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if test -x "$GIT_DIR/hooks/pre-rebase"
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then
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"$GIT_DIR/hooks/pre-rebase" ${1+"$@"} || {
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echo >&2 "The pre-rebase hook refused to rebase."
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exit 1
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}
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fi
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# If the branch to rebase is given, first switch to it.
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case "$#" in
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2)
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150
templates/hooks--pre-rebase
Normal file
150
templates/hooks--pre-rebase
Normal file
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@ -0,0 +1,150 @@
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#!/bin/sh
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#
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# Copyright (c) 2006 Junio C Hamano
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#
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publish=next
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basebranch="$1"
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if test "$#" = 2
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then
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topic="refs/heads/$2"
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else
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topic=`git symbolic-ref HEAD`
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fi
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case "$basebranch,$topic" in
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master,refs/heads/??/*)
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;;
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*)
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exit 0 ;# we do not interrupt others.
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;;
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esac
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# Now we are dealing with a topic branch being rebased
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# on top of master. Is it OK to rebase it?
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# Is topic fully merged to master?
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not_in_master=`git-rev-list --pretty=oneline ^master "$topic"`
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if test -z "$not_in_master"
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then
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echo >&2 "$topic is fully merged to master; better remove it."
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exit 1 ;# we could allow it, but there is no point.
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fi
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# Is topic ever merged to next? If so you should not be rebasing it.
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only_next_1=`git-rev-list ^master "^$topic" ${publish} | sort`
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only_next_2=`git-rev-list ^master ${publish} | sort`
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if test "$only_next_1" = "$only_next_2"
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then
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not_in_topic=`git-rev-list "^$topic" master`
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if test -z "$not_in_topic"
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then
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echo >&2 "$topic is already up-to-date with master"
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exit 1 ;# we could allow it, but there is no point.
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else
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exit 0
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fi
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else
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not_in_next=`git-rev-list --pretty=oneline ^${publish} "$topic"`
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perl -e '
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my $topic = $ARGV[0];
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my $msg = "* $topic has commits already merged to public branch:\n";
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my (%not_in_next) = map {
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/^([0-9a-f]+) /;
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($1 => 1);
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} split(/\n/, $ARGV[1]);
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for my $elem (map {
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/^([0-9a-f]+) (.*)$/;
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[$1 => $2];
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} split(/\n/, $ARGV[2])) {
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if (!exists $not_in_next{$elem->[0]}) {
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if ($msg) {
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print STDERR $msg;
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undef $msg;
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}
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print STDERR " $elem->[1]\n";
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}
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}
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' "$topic" "$not_in_next" "$not_in_master"
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exit 1
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fi
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exit 0
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################################################################
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This sample hook safeguards topic branches that have been
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published from being rewound.
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The workflow assumed here is:
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* Once a topic branch forks from "master", "master" is never
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merged into it again (either directly or indirectly).
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* Once a topic branch is fully cooked and merged into "master",
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it is deleted. If you need to build on top of it to correct
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earlier mistakes, a new topic branch is created by forking at
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the tip of the "master". This is not strictly necessary, but
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it makes it easier to keep your history simple.
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* Whenever you need to test or publish your changes to topic
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branches, merge them into "next" branch.
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The script, being an example, hardcodes the publish branch name
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to be "next", but it is trivial to make it configurable via
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$GIT_DIR/config mechanism.
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With this workflow, you would want to know:
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(1) ... if a topic branch has ever been merged to "next". Young
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topic branches can have stupid mistakes you would rather
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clean up before publishing, and things that have not been
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merged into other branches can be easily rebased without
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affecting other people. But once it is published, you would
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not want to rewind it.
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(2) ... if a topic branch has been fully merged to "master".
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Then you can delete it. More importantly, you should not
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build on top of it -- other people may already want to
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change things related to the topic as patches against your
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"master", so if you need further changes, it is better to
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fork the topic (perhaps with the same name) afresh from the
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tip of "master".
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Let's look at this example:
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o---o---o---o---o---o---o---o---o---o "next"
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/ / / /
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/ a---a---b A / /
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/ / / /
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/ / c---c---c---c B /
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/ / / \ /
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/ / / b---b C \ /
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/ / / / \ /
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---o---o---o---o---o---o---o---o---o---o---o "master"
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A, B and C are topic branches.
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* A has one fix since it was merged up to "next".
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* B has finished. It has been fully merged up to "master" and "next",
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and is ready to be deleted.
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* C has not merged to "next" at all.
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We would want to allow C to be rebased, refuse A, and encourage
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B to be deleted.
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To compute (1):
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git-rev-list ^master ^topic next
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git-rev-list ^master next
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if these match, topic has not merged in next at all.
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To compute (2):
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git-rev-list master..topic
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if this is empty, it is fully merged to "master".
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