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Author SHA1 Message Date
Linus Torvalds
024d34cb08 request-pull: more strictly match local/remote branches
The current 'request-pull' will try to find matching commit on the given
remote, and rewrite the "please pull" line to match that remote ref.

That may be very helpful if your local tree doesn't match the layout of
the remote branches, but for the common case it's been a recurring
disaster, when "request-pull" is done against a delayed remote update, and
it rewrites the target branch randomly to some other branch name that
happens to have the same expected SHA1 (or more commonly, leaves it
blank).

To avoid that recurring problem, this changes "git request-pull" so that
it matches the ref name to be pulled against the *local* repository, and
then warns if the remote repository does not have that exact same branch
or tag name and content.

This means that git request-pull will never rewrite the ref-name you gave
it.  If the local branch name is "xyzzy", that is the only branch name
that request-pull will ask the other side to fetch.

If the remote has that branch under a different name, that's your problem
and git request-pull will not try to fix it up (but git request-pull will
warn about the fact that no exact matching branch is found, and you can
edit the end result to then have the remote name you want if it doesn't
match your local one).

The new "find local ref" code will also complain loudly if you give an
ambiguous refname (eg you have both a tag and a branch with that same
name, and you don't specify "heads/name" or "tags/name").

Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2014-02-25 12:52:28 -08:00
David Kastrup
3ee8944fa5 builtin/blame.c::find_copy_in_blob: no need to scan for region end
The region end can be looked up just like its beginning.

Signed-off-by: David Kastrup <dak@gnu.org>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2014-02-25 09:51:24 -08:00
Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy
75df1f434f commit: add --cleanup=scissors
Since 1a72cfd (commit -v: strip diffs and submodule shortlogs from the
commit message - 2013-12-05) we have a less fragile way to cut out
"git status" at the end of a commit message but it's only enabled for
stripping submodule shortlogs.

Add new cleanup option that reuses the same mechanism for the entire
"git status" without accidentally removing lines starting with '#'.

Signed-off-by: Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy <pclouds@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2014-02-25 09:35:20 -08:00
Michael Haggerty
d40d535b89 sha1_file.c: document a bunch of functions defined in the file
Signed-off-by: Michael Haggerty <mhagger@alum.mit.edu>
Acked-by: Nicolas Pitre <nico@fluxnic.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2014-02-24 16:01:11 -08:00
Eric Sunshine
7b359ea6b3 name-hash: retire unused index_name_exists()
db5360f3f4 (name-hash: refactor polymorphic index_name_exists();
2013-09-17) split index_name_exists() into index_file_exists() and
index_dir_exists() but retained index_name_exists() as a thin wrapper
to avoid disturbing possible in-flight topics. Since this change
landed in 'master' some time ago and there are no in-flight topics
referencing index_name_exists(), retire it.

Signed-off-by: Eric Sunshine <sunshine@sunshineco.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2014-02-24 15:26:33 -08:00
Karsten Blees
b6aad99473 hashmap.h: use 'unsigned int' for hash-codes everywhere
Signed-off-by: Karsten Blees <blees@dcon.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2014-02-24 15:26:30 -08:00
Nicolas Vigier
4b8d14b4c5 test the commit.gpgsign config option
The tests are checking that :

- when commit.gpgsign is true, "git commit" creates signed commits

- when commit.gpgsign is false, "git commit" creates unsigned commits

- when commit.gpgsign is true, "git commit --no-gpg-sign" creates
  unsigned commits

- when commit.gpgsign is true, "git rebase -f" creates signed commits

Signed-off-by: Nicolas Vigier <boklm@mars-attacks.org>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2014-02-24 14:51:35 -08:00
Junio C Hamano
55ca3f99ae commit-tree: add and document --no-gpg-sign
Document how to override commit.gpgsign configuration that is set to
true per "git commit" invocation (parse-options machinery lets us
say "--no-gpg-sign" to do so).

"git commit-tree" does not use parse-options, so manually add the
corresponding option for now.

Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2014-02-24 14:51:35 -08:00
Nicolas Vigier
d95bfb12b8 commit-tree: add the commit.gpgsign option to sign all commits
If you want to GPG sign all your commits, you have to add the -S option
all the time. The commit.gpgsign config option allows to sign all
commits automatically.

Signed-off-by: Nicolas Vigier <boklm@mars-attacks.org>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2014-02-24 14:50:56 -08:00
Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy
f34b205f6c diff: do not quit early on stat-dirty files
When QUICK is set (i.e. with --quiet) we try to do as little work as
possible, stopping after seeing the first change. stat-dirty is
considered a "change" but it may turn out not, if no actual content is
changed. The actual content test is performed too late in the process
and the shortcut may be taken prematurely, leading to incorrect return
code.

Assume we do "git diff --quiet". If we have a stat-dirty file "a" and
a really dirty file "b". We break the loop in run_diff_files() and
stop after "a" because we have got a "change". Later in
diffcore_skip_stat_unmatch() we find out "a" is actually not
changed. But there's nothing else in the diff queue, we incorrectly
declare "no change", ignoring the fact that "b" is changed.

This also happens to "git diff --quiet HEAD" when it hits
diff_can_quit_early() in oneway_diff().

This patch does the content test earlier in order to keep going if "a"
is unchanged. The test result is cached so that when
diffcore_skip_stat_unmatch() is done in the end, we spend no cycles on
re-testing "a".

Reported-by: IWAMOTO Toshihiro <iwamoto@valinux.co.jp>
Signed-off-by: Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy <pclouds@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2014-02-24 14:50:14 -08:00
Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy
fceb907225 diff.c: move diffcore_skip_stat_unmatch core logic out for reuse later
Signed-off-by: Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy <pclouds@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2014-02-24 14:50:03 -08:00
Kirill Smelkov
fce135c4ff tests: add checking that combine-diff emits only correct paths
where "correct paths" stands for paths that are different to all
parents.

Up until now, we were testing combined diff only on one file, or on
several files which were all different (t4038-diff-combined.sh).

As recent thinko in "simplify intersect_paths() further" showed, and
also, since we are going to rework code for finding paths different to
all parents, lets write at least basic tests.

Signed-off-by: Kirill Smelkov <kirr@mns.spb.ru>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2014-02-24 14:44:57 -08:00
Junio C Hamano
7b1004b0ba combine-diff: simplify intersect_paths() further
Linus once said:

    I actually wish more people understood the really core low-level
    kind of coding. Not big, complex stuff like the lockless name
    lookup, but simply good use of pointers-to-pointers etc. For
    example, I've seen too many people who delete a singly-linked
    list entry by keeping track of the "prev" entry, and then to
    delete the entry, doing something like

	if (prev)
	    prev->next = entry->next;
	else
	    list_head = entry->next;

    and whenever I see code like that, I just go "This person
    doesn't understand pointers". And it's sadly quite common.

    People who understand pointers just use a "pointer to the entry
    pointer", and initialize that with the address of the
    list_head. And then as they traverse the list, they can remove
    the entry without using any conditionals, by just doing a "*pp =
    entry->next".

Applying that simplification lets us lose 7 lines from this function
even while adding 2 lines of comment.

I was tempted to squash this into the original commit, but because
the benchmarking described in the commit log is without this
simplification, I decided to keep it a separate follow-up patch.

Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2014-02-24 14:44:57 -08:00
Kirill Smelkov
af82c7880f combine-diff: combine_diff_path.len is not needed anymore
The field was used in order to speed-up name comparison and also to
mark removed paths by setting it to 0.

Because the updated code does significantly less strcmp and also
just removes paths from the list and free right after we know a path
will not be needed, it is not needed anymore.

Signed-off-by: Kirill Smelkov <kirr@mns.spb.ru>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2014-02-24 14:44:57 -08:00
Kirill Smelkov
8518ff8fab combine-diff: optimize combine_diff_path sets intersection
When generating combined diff, for each commit, we intersect diff
paths from diff(parent_0,commit) to diff(parent_i,commit) comparing
all paths pairs, i.e. doing it the quadratic way. That is correct,
but could be optimized.

Paths come from trees in sorted (= tree) order, and so does diff_tree()
emits resulting paths in that order too. Now if we look at diffcore
transformations, all of them, except diffcore_order, preserve resulting
path ordering:

    - skip_stat_unmatch, grep, pickaxe, filter
                            -- just skip elements -> order stays preserved

    - break                 -- just breaks diff for a path, adding path
                               dup after the path -> order stays preserved

    - detect rename/copy    -- resulting paths are emitted sorted
                               (verified empirically)

So only diffcore_order changes diff paths ordering.

But diffcore_order meaning affects only presentation - i.e. only how to
show the diff, so we could do all the internal computations without
paths reordering, and order only resultant paths set. This is faster,
since, if we know two paths sets are all ordered, their intersection
could be done in linear time.

This patch does just that.

Timings for `git log --raw --no-abbrev --no-renames` without `-c` ("git log")
and with `-c` ("git log -c") before and after the patch are as follows:

                linux.git v3.10..v3.11

            log     log -c

    before  1.9s    20.4s
    after   1.9s    16.6s

                navy.git    (private repo)

            log     log -c

    before  0.83s   15.6s
    after   0.83s    2.1s

P.S.

I think linux.git case is sped up not so much as the second one, since
in navy.git, there are more exotic (subtree, etc) merges.

P.P.S.

My tracing showed that the rest of the time (16.6s vs 1.9s) is usually
spent in computing huge diffs from commit to second parent. Will try to
deal with it, if I'll have time.

P.P.P.S.

For combine_diff_path, ->len is not needed anymore - will remove it in
the next noisy cleanup path, to maintain good signal/noise ratio here.

Signed-off-by: Kirill Smelkov <kirr@mns.spb.ru>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2014-02-24 14:44:57 -08:00
Kirill Smelkov
91921ceff6 diff test: add tests for combine-diff with orderfile
In the next patch combine-diff will have special code-path for taking
orderfile into account. Prepare for making changes by introducing
coverage tests for that case.

Signed-off-by: Kirill Smelkov <kirr@mns.spb.ru>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2014-02-24 14:44:57 -08:00
Kirill Smelkov
1df4320fa2 diffcore-order: export generic ordering interface
diffcore_order() interface only accepts a queue of `struct
diff_filepair`.

In the next patches, we'll want to order `struct combine_diff_path`
by path, so let's first rework diffcore-order to also provide
generic low-level interface for ordering arbitrary objects, provided
they have path accessors.

The new interface is:

    - `struct obj_order`    for describing objects to ordering routine, and
    - order_objects()       for actually doing the ordering work.

Signed-off-by: Kirill Smelkov <kirr@mns.spb.ru>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2014-02-24 14:44:57 -08:00
Kirill Smelkov
7146e66f08 tree-walk: finally switch over tree descriptors to contain a pre-parsed entry
This continues 4651ece8 (Switch over tree descriptors to contain a
pre-parsed entry) and moves the only rest computational part

    mode = canon_mode(mode)

from tree_entry_extract() to tree entry decode phase - to
decode_tree_entry().

The reason to do it, is that canon_mode() is at least 2 conditional
jumps for regular files, and that could be noticeable should canon_mode()
be invoked several times.

That does not matter for current Git codebase, where typical tree
traversal is

    while (t->size) {
        sha1 = tree_entry_extract(t, &path, &mode);
        ...
        update_tree_entry(t);
    }

i.e. we do t -> sha1,path.mode "extraction" only once per entry. In such
cases, it does not matter performance-wise, where that mode
canonicalization is done - either once in tree_entry_extract(), or once
in decode_tree_entry() called by update_tree_entry() - it is
approximately the same.

But for future code, which could need to work with several tree_desc's
in parallel, it could be handy to operate on tree_desc descriptors, and
do "extracts" only when needed, or at all, access only relevant part of
it through structure fields directly.

And for such situations, having canon_mode() be done once in decode
phase is better - we won't need to pay the performance price of 2 extra
conditional jumps on every t->mode access.

So let's move mode canonicalization to decode_tree_entry(). That was the
final bit. Now after tree entry is decoded, it is fully ready and could
be accessed either directly via field, or through tree_entry_extract()
which this time got really "totally trivial".

Signed-off-by: Kirill Smelkov <kirr@mns.spb.ru>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2014-02-24 14:43:29 -08:00
Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy
2e70c01799 clean: use cache_name_is_other()
cmd_clean() has the exact same code of index_name_is_other(). Reduce
code duplication.

Signed-off-by: Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy <pclouds@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2014-02-24 14:37:24 -08:00
Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy
05b85022c9 clean: replace match_pathspec() with dir_path_match()
This instance was left out when many match_pathspec() call sites that
take input from dir_entry were converted to dir_path_match() because
it passed a path with the trailing slash stripped out to match_pathspec()
while the others did not. Stripping for all call sites back then would
be a regression because match_pathspec() did not know how to match
pathspec foo/ against _directory_ foo (the stripped version of path
"foo/").

match_pathspec() knows how to do it now. And dir_path_match() strips
the trailing slash also. Use the new function, because the stripping
code is removed in the next patch.

Signed-off-by: Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy <pclouds@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2014-02-24 14:37:24 -08:00
Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy
ae8d082421 pathspec: pass directory indicator to match_pathspec_item()
This patch activates the DO_MATCH_DIRECTORY code in m_p_i(), which
makes "git diff HEAD submodule/" and "git diff HEAD submodule" produce
the same output. Previously only the version without trailing slash
returns the difference (if any).

That's the effect of new ce_path_match(). dir_path_match() is not
executed by the new tests. And it should not introduce regressions.

Previously if path "dir/" is passed in with pathspec "dir/", they
obviously match. With new dir_path_match(), the path becomes
_directory_ "dir" vs pathspec "dir/", which is not executed by the old
code path in m_p_i(). The new code path is executed and produces the
same result.

The other case is pathspec "dir" and path "dir/" is now turned to
"dir" (with DO_MATCH_DIRECTORY). Still the same result before or after
the patch.

So why change? Because of the next patch about clean.c.

Signed-off-by: Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy <pclouds@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2014-02-24 14:37:19 -08:00
Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy
68690fdd0b match_pathspec: match pathspec "foo/" against directory "foo"
Currently we do support matching pathspec "foo/" against directory
"foo". That is because match_pathspec() has no way to tell "foo" is a
directory and matching "foo/" against _file_ "foo" is wrong.

The callers can now tell match_pathspec if "foo" is a directory, we
could make an exception for this case. Code is not executed though
because no callers pass the flag yet.

Signed-off-by: Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy <pclouds@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2014-02-24 14:37:19 -08:00
Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy
42b0874a7e dir.c: prepare match_pathspec_item for taking more flags
Signed-off-by: Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy <pclouds@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2014-02-24 14:37:19 -08:00
Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy
854b09592c pathspec: rename match_pathspec_depth() to match_pathspec()
A long time ago, for some reason I was not happy with
match_pathspec(). I created a better version, match_pathspec_depth()
that was suppose to replace match_pathspec()
eventually. match_pathspec() has finally been gone since 6 months
ago. Use the shorter name for match_pathspec_depth().

Signed-off-by: Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy <pclouds@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2014-02-24 14:37:14 -08:00
Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy
ebb32893ba pathspec: convert some match_pathspec_depth() to dir_path_match()
This helps reduce the number of match_pathspec_depth() call sites and
show how m_p_d() is used. And it usage is:

 - match against an index entry (ce_path_match or match_pathspec_depth
   in ls-files)

 - match against a dir_entry from read_directory (dir_path_match and
   match_pathspec_depth in clean.c, which will be converted later)

 - resolve-undo (rerere.c and ls-files.c)

Signed-off-by: Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy <pclouds@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2014-02-24 14:37:09 -08:00
Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy
429bb40abd pathspec: convert some match_pathspec_depth() to ce_path_match()
This helps reduce the number of match_pathspec_depth() call sites and
show how match_pathspec_depth() is used.

Signed-off-by: Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy <pclouds@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2014-02-24 14:36:52 -08:00
W. Trevor King
9937e65d88 Documentation: describe 'submodule update --remote' use case
Make it clear that there is no implicit floating going on; --remote
lets you explicitly integrate the upstream branch in your current
HEAD (just like running 'git pull' in the submodule).  The only
distinction with the current 'git pull' is the config location and
setting used for the upstream branch, which is hopefully clear now.

Signed-off-by: W. Trevor King <wking@tremily.us>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2014-02-24 14:35:52 -08:00
W. Trevor King
23d25e48f5 submodule: explicit local branch creation in module_clone
The previous code only checked out branches in cmd_add.  This commit
moves the branch-checkout logic into module_clone, where it can be
shared by cmd_add and cmd_update.  I also update the initial checkout
command to use 'reset' to preserve branches setup during module_clone.

With this change, folks cloning submodules for the first time via:

  $ git submodule update ...

will get a local branch instead of a detached HEAD, unless they are
using the default checkout-mode updates.  This is a change from the
previous situation where cmd_update always used checkout-mode logic
(regardless of the requested update mode) for updates that triggered
an initial clone, which always resulted in a detached HEAD.

This commit does not change the logic for updates after the initial
clone, which will continue to create detached HEADs for checkout-mode
updates, and integrate remote work with the local HEAD (detached or
not) in other modes.

The motivation for the change is that developers doing local work
inside the submodule are likely to select a non-checkout-mode for
updates so their local work is integrated with upstream work.
Developers who are not doing local submodule work stick with
checkout-mode updates so any apparently local work is blown away
during updates.  For example, if upstream rolls back the remote branch
or gitlinked commit to an earlier version, the checkout-mode developer
wants their old submodule checkout to be rolled back as well, instead
of getting a no-op merge/rebase with the rolled-back reference.

By using the update mode to distinguish submodule developers from
black-box submodule consumers, we can setup local branches for the
developers who will want local branches, and stick with detached HEADs
for the developers that don't care.

Testing
=======

In t7406, just-cloned checkouts now update to the gitlinked hash with
'reset', to preserve the local branch for situations where we're not
on a detached HEAD.

I also added explicit tests to t7406 for HEAD attachement after
cloning updates, showing that it depends on their update mode:

* Checkout-mode updates get detached HEADs
* Everyone else gets a local branch, matching the configured
  submodule.<name>.branch and defaulting to master.

The 'initial-setup' tag makes it easy to reset the superproject to a
known state, as several earlier tests commit to submodules and commit
the changed gitlinks to the superproject, but don't push the new
submodule commits to the upstream subprojects.  This makes it
impossible to checkout the current super master, because it references
submodule commits that don't exist in the upstream subprojects.  For a
specific example, see the tests that currently generate the
'two_new_submodule_commits' commits.

Documentation
=============

I updated the docs to describe the 'submodule update' modes in detail.
The old documentation did not distinguish between cloning and
non-cloning updates and lacked clarity on which operations would lead
to detached HEADs, and which would not.  The new documentation
addresses these issues while updating the docs to reflect the changes
introduced by this commit's explicit local branch creation in
module_clone.

I also add '--checkout' to the usage summary and group the update-mode
options into a single set.

Signed-off-by: W. Trevor King <wking@tremily.us>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2014-02-24 14:35:48 -08:00
W. Trevor King
9adfc1cfa7 submodule: document module_clone arguments in comments
Signed-off-by: W. Trevor King <wking@tremily.us>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2014-02-24 14:35:44 -08:00
W. Trevor King
a2aed08b41 submodule: make 'checkout' update_module mode more explicit
This avoids the current awkwardness of having either '' or 'checkout'
for checkout-mode updates, which makes testing for checkout-mode
updates (or non-checkout-mode updates) easier.

Signed-off-by: W. Trevor King <wking@tremily.us>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2014-02-24 14:35:09 -08:00
Jonathan Nieder
e8fa59b908 test-hashmap.c: drop unnecessary #includes
Per Documentation/CodingGuidelines most C files in git start with
a #include of git-compat-util.h or another header file that includes
it, such as cache.h or builtin.h.  This file doesn't need anything
beyond "git-compat-util.h", so use that.

Remove a #include of the system header <stdio.h> since it is already
included by "git-compat-util.h".

Signed-off-by: Jonathan Nieder <jrnieder@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2014-02-24 14:33:46 -08:00
Jonathan Nieder
f7988c15ad .gitignore: test-hashmap is a generated file
Prevent the "test-hashmap" program from being accidentally tracked
with "git add" or cluttering "git status" output.

Signed-off-by: Jonathan Nieder <jrnieder@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2014-02-24 14:33:29 -08:00
David Kastrup
352bbbd9f2 blame.c: prepare_lines should not call xrealloc for every line
Making a single preparation run for counting the lines will avoid memory
fragmentation.  Also, fix the allocated memory size which was wrong
when sizeof(int *) != sizeof(int), and would have been too small
for sizeof(int *) < sizeof(int), admittedly unlikely.

Signed-off-by: David Kastrup <dak@gnu.org>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2014-02-24 14:32:41 -08:00
David Kastrup
62cf3ca95a builtin/blame.c::prepare_lines: fix allocation size of sb->lineno
If we are calling xrealloc on every single line, the least we can do
is get the right allocation size.

Signed-off-by: David Kastrup <dak@gnu.org>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2014-02-24 14:32:41 -08:00
David Kastrup
0a88f08e28 builtin/blame.c: eliminate same_suspect()
Since the origin pointers are "interned" and reference-counted, comparing
the pointers rather than the content is enough.  The only uninterned
origins are cached values kept in commit->util, but same_suspect is not
called on them.

Signed-off-by: David Kastrup <dak@gnu.org>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2014-02-24 14:32:21 -08:00
Brad King
6e2068ae48 merge-recursive.c: tolerate missing files while refreshing index
Teach add_cacheinfo to tell make_cache_entry to skip refreshing stat
information when a file is missing from the work tree.  We do not want
the index to be stat-dirty after the merge but also do not want to fail
when a file happens to be missing.

This fixes the 'merge-recursive w/ empty work tree - ours has rename'
case in t3030-merge-recursive.

Suggested-by: Elijah Newren <newren@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Brad King <brad.king@kitware.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2014-02-24 14:31:30 -08:00
Brad King
257627268a read-cache.c: extend make_cache_entry refresh flag with options
Convert the make_cache_entry boolean 'refresh' argument to a more
general 'refresh_options' argument.  Pass the value through to the
underlying refresh_cache_ent call.  Add option CE_MATCH_REFRESH to
enable stat refresh.  Update call sites to use the new signature.

Signed-off-by: Brad King <brad.king@kitware.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2014-02-24 14:31:17 -08:00
Brad King
2e2e7ec1ef read-cache.c: refactor --ignore-missing implementation
Move lstat ENOENT handling from refresh_index to refresh_cache_ent and
activate it with a new CE_MATCH_IGNORE_MISSING option.  This will allow
other call paths into refresh_cache_ent to use the feature.

Signed-off-by: Brad King <brad.king@kitware.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2014-02-24 14:31:10 -08:00
Brad King
29d9af586b t3030-merge-recursive: test known breakage with empty work tree
Sometimes when working with a large repository it can be useful to try
out a merge and only check out conflicting files to disk (for example as
a speed optimization on a server).  Until v1.7.7-rc1~28^2~20
(merge-recursive: When we detect we can skip an update, actually skip
it, 2011-08-11), it was possible to do so with the following idiom:

	# Prepare a temporary index and empty work tree.
	GIT_INDEX_FILE="$PWD/tmp-$$-index" &&
	export GIT_INDEX_FILE &&
	GIT_WORK_TREE="$PWD/tmp-$$-work" &&
	export GIT_WORK_TREE &&
	mkdir "$GIT_WORK_TREE" &&

	# Convince the index that our side is on disk.
	git read-tree -i -m $ours &&
	git update-index --ignore-missing --refresh &&

	# Merge their side into our side.
	bases=$(git merge-base --all $ours $theirs) &&
	git merge-recursive $bases -- $ours $theirs &&
	tree=$(git write-tree)

Nowadays, that still works and the exit status is the same, but
merge-recursive produces a diagnostic if "our" side renamed a file:

	error: addinfo_cache failed for path 'dst'

Add a test to document this regression.

Signed-off-by: Brad King <brad.king@kitware.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2014-02-24 14:30:22 -08:00
Thomas Gummerer
3c09d6845d read-cache: add index.version config variable
Add a config variable that allows setting the default index version when
initializing a new index file.  Similar to the GIT_INDEX_VERSION
environment variable this only affects new index files.

Signed-off-by: Thomas Gummerer <t.gummerer@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2014-02-24 13:33:17 -08:00
Thomas Gummerer
5d9fc888b4 test-lib: allow setting the index format version
Allow adding a TEST_GIT_INDEX_VERSION variable to config.mak to set the
index version with which the test suite should be run.

If it isn't set, the default version given in the source code is
used (currently version 3).

To avoid breakages with index versions other than [23], also set the
index version under which t2104 is run to 3.  This test only tests
functionality specific to version 2 and 3 of the index file and would
fail if the test suite is run with any other version.

Helped-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gummerer <t.gummerer@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2014-02-24 13:33:17 -08:00
Jonathan Nieder
0e3d40c60d am doc: add a pointer to relevant hooks
It is not obvious when looking at a new command what hooks will affect
it.  Add a HOOKS section to the git-am(1) page, imitating
git-commit(1), to make it easier for people to discover e.g. the
applypatch-msg hook that can implement a custom subject-mangling
strategy (e.g., removing a "bug #nnnn:" prefix introduced by a bug
tracker).

Reported-by: Phillip Susi <psusi@ubuntu.com>
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Nieder <jrnieder@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2014-02-24 13:23:57 -08:00
Jeff King
98b406f3ad remote: handle pushremote config in any order
The remote we push can be defined either by
remote.pushdefault or by branch.*.pushremote for the current
branch. The order in which they appear in the config file
should not matter to precedence (which should be to prefer
the branch-specific config).

The current code parses the config linearly and uses a
single string to store both values, overwriting any
previous value. Thus, config like:

  [branch "master"]
  pushremote = foo
  [remote]
  pushdefault = bar

erroneously ends up pushing to "bar" from the master branch.

We can fix this by storing both values and resolving the
correct value after all config is read.

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2014-02-24 12:53:28 -08:00
Jeff King
2b15846dbf log: do not segfault on gmtime errors
Many code paths assume that show_date and show_ident_date
cannot return NULL. For the most part, we handle missing or
corrupt timestamps by showing the epoch time t=0.

However, we might still return NULL if gmtime rejects the
time_t we feed it, resulting in a segfault. Let's catch this
case and just format t=0.

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2014-02-24 10:12:58 -08:00
Jeff King
1dca155fe3 log: handle integer overflow in timestamps
If an ident line has a ridiculous date value like (2^64)+1,
we currently just pass ULONG_MAX along to the date code,
which can produce nonsensical dates.

On systems with a signed long time_t (e.g., 64-bit glibc
systems), this actually doesn't end up too bad. The
ULONG_MAX is converted to -1, we apply the timezone field to
that, and the result ends up somewhere between Dec 31, 1969
and Jan 1, 1970.

However, there is still a few good reasons to detect the
overflow explicitly:

  1. On systems where "unsigned long" is smaller than
     time_t, we get a nonsensical date in the future.

  2. Even where it would produce "Dec 31, 1969", it's easier
     to recognize "midnight Jan 1" as a consistent sentinel
     value for "we could not parse this".

  3.  Values which do not overflow strtoul but do overflow a
      signed time_t produce nonsensical values in the past.
      For example, on a 64-bit system with a signed long
      time_t, a timestamp of 18446744073000000000 produces a
      date in 1947.

We also recognize overflow in the timezone field, which
could produce nonsensical results. In this case we show the
parsed date, but in UTC.

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2014-02-24 10:12:58 -08:00
Jeff King
7ca36d9398 date: check date overflow against time_t
When we check whether a timestamp has overflowed, we check
only against ULONG_MAX, meaning that strtoul has overflowed.
However, we also feed these timestamps to system functions
like gmtime, which expect a time_t. On many systems, time_t
is actually smaller than "unsigned long" (e.g., because it
is signed), and we would overflow when using these
functions.  We don't know the actual size or signedness of
time_t, but we can easily check for truncation with a simple
assignment.

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2014-02-24 10:12:58 -08:00
Jeff King
d4b8de0420 fsck: report integer overflow in author timestamps
When we check commit objects, we complain if commit->date is
ULONG_MAX, which is an indication that we saw integer
overflow when parsing it. However, we do not do any check at
all for author lines, which also contain a timestamp.

Let's actually check the timestamps on each ident line
with strtoul. This catches both author and committer lines,
and we can get rid of the now-redundant commit->date check.

Note that like the existing check, we compare only against
ULONG_MAX. Now that we are calling strtoul at the site of
the check, we could be slightly more careful and also check
that errno is set to ERANGE. However, this will make further
refactoring in future patches a little harder, and it
doesn't really matter in practice.

For 32-bit systems, one would have to create a commit at the
exact wrong second in 2038. But by the time we get close to
that, all systems will hopefully have moved to 64-bit (and
if they haven't, they have a real problem one second later).

For 64-bit systems, by the time we get close to ULONG_MAX,
all systems will hopefully have been consumed in the fiery
wrath of our expanding Sun.

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2014-02-24 10:12:58 -08:00
Jeff King
7d9a281941 t4212: test bogus timestamps with git-log
When t4212 was originally added by 9dbe7c3d (pretty: handle
broken commit headers gracefully, 2013-04-17), it tested our
handling of commits with broken ident lines in which the
timestamps could not be parsed. It does so using a bogus line
like "Name <email>-<> 1234 -0000", because that simulates an
error that was seen in the wild.

Later, 03818a4 (split_ident: parse timestamp from end of
line, 2013-10-14) made our parser smart enough to actually
find the timestamp on such a line, and t4212 was adjusted to
match. While it's nice that we handle this real-world case,
this meant that we were not actually testing the
bogus-timestamp case anymore.

This patch adds a test with a totally incomprehensible
timestamp to make sure we are testing the code path.

Note that the behavior is slightly different between regular log
output and "--format=%ad". In the former case, we produce a
sentinel value and in the latter, we produce an empty
string. While at first this seems unnecessarily
inconsistent, it matches the original behavior given by
9dbe7c3d.

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2014-02-24 10:12:58 -08:00
David Aguilar
94eaa80651 difftool: support repositories with .git-files
Modern versions of "git submodule" use .git-files to setup the
submodule directory.  When run in a "git submodule"-created
repository "git difftool --dir-diff" dies with the following
error:

	$ git difftool -d HEAD~
	fatal: This operation must be run in a work tree
	diff --raw --no-abbrev -z HEAD~: command returned error: 128

core.worktree is relative to the .git directory but the logic
in find_worktree() does not account for it.

Use `git rev-parse --show-toplevel` to find the worktree so that
the dir-diff feature works inside a submodule.

Reported-by: Gábor Lipták <gabor.liptak@gmail.com>
Helped-by: Jens Lehmann <jens.lehmann@web.de>
Helped-by: John Keeping <john@keeping.me.uk>
Signed-off-by: David Aguilar <davvid@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2014-02-24 09:53:57 -08:00
Richard Lowe
7d0a9a752b diffcore.h: be explicit about the signedness of is_binary
Bitfields need to specify their signedness explicitly or the compiler is
free to default as it sees fit.  With compilers that default 'unsigned'
(SUNWspro 12 seems to do this) the tri-state nature of is_binary
vanishes and all files are treated as binary.

Signed-off-by: Richard Lowe <richlowe@richlowe.net>
Acked-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2014-02-24 09:52:44 -08:00