This new error mode allows a line to have a carriage return at the
end of the line when checking and fixing trailing whitespace errors.
Some people like to keep CRLF line ending recorded in the repository,
and still want to take advantage of the automated trailing whitespace
stripping. We still show ^M in the diff output piped to "less" to
remind them that they do have the CR at the end, but these carriage
return characters at the end are no longer flagged as errors.
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
When you have more than one patch series, an earlier one of which
tries to introduce whitespace breakages and a later one of which
has such a new line in its context, "git-apply --whitespace=fix"
will apply and fix the whitespace breakages in the earlier one,
making the resulting file not to match the context of the later
patch.
A short demonstration is in the new test, t4125.
For example, suppose the first patch is:
diff a/hello.txt b/hello.txt
--- a/hello.txt
+++ b/hello.txt
@@ -20,3 +20,3 @@
Hello world.$
-How Are you$
-Today?$
+How are you $
+today? $
to fix broken case in the string, but it introduces unwanted
trailing whitespaces to the result (pretend you are looking at
"cat -e" output of the patch --- '$' signs are not in the patch
but are shown to make the EOL stand out). And the second patch
is to change the wording of the greeting further:
diff a/hello.txt b/hello.txt
--- a/hello.txt
+++ b/hello.txt
@@ -18,5 +18,5 @@
Greetings $
-Hello world.$
+Hello, everybody. $
How are you $
-today? $
+these days? $
If you apply the first one with --whitespace=fix, you will get
this as the result:
Hello world.$
How are you$
today?$
and this does not match the preimage of the second patch, which
demands extra whitespace after "How are you" and "today?".
This series is about teaching "git apply --whitespace=fix" to
cope with this situation better. If the patch does not apply,
it rewrites the second patch like this and retries:
diff a/hello.txt b/hello.txt
--- a/hello.txt
+++ b/hello.txt
@@ -18,5 +18,5 @@
Greetings$
-Hello world.$
+Hello, everybody.$
How are you$
-today?$
+these days?$
This is done by rewriting the preimage lines in the hunk
(i.e. the lines that begin with ' ' or '-'), using the same
whitespace fixing rules as it is using to apply the patches, so
that it can notice what it did to the previous ones in the
series.
A careful reader may notice that the first patch in the example
did not touch the "Greetings" line, so the trailing whitespace
that is in the original preimage of the second patch is not from
the series. Is rewriting this context line a problem?
If you think about it, you will realize that the reason for the
difference is because the submitter's tree was based on an
earlier version of the file that had whitespaces wrong on that
"Greetings" line, and the change that introduced the "Greetings"
line was added independently of this two-patch series to our
tree already with an earlier "git apply --whitespace=fix".
So it may appear this logic is rewriting too much, it is not
so. It is just rewriting what we would have rewritten in the
past.
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
This is necessary to allow match_fragment() to attempt a match
with a preimage that is based on a version before whitespace
errors were fixed.
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
The "patch" parameter used to include leading '+' of an added
line in the patch, and the array was treated as 1-based. Make
it accept the contents of the line alone and simplify the code.
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
The function apply_line() changed its behaviour depending on the
ws_error_action, whitespace_error and if the input was a context.
Make its caller responsible for such checking so that we can convert
the function to copy the contents of line while fixing whitespace
breakage more easily.
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
We had two pointer variables pointing to the same buffer and an
integer variable used to index into its tail part that was
active (old, oldlines and oldsize for the preimage, and their
'new' counterparts for the postimage).
To help readability, use 'oldlines' as the allocated pointer,
and use 'old' as the pointer to the tail that advances while the
code builds up the contents in the buffer. The size 'oldsize'
can be computed as (old-oldines).
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
This updates the way preimage and postimage in a patch hunk is
parsed and prepared for applying. By looking at image->line[n].flag,
the code can tell if it is a common context line that is the
same between the preimage and the postimage.
This matters when we actually start applying a patch with
contexts that have whitespace breakages that have already been
fixed in the target file.
Wnen the caller knows the hunk needs to match at the beginning
or at the end, there is no point starting from the line number
that is found in the patch and trying match with increasing
offset. The logic to find matching lines was made more line
oriented with the previous patch and this optimization is now
trivial.
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
This changes the way git-apply internally works to be more line
oriented. The logic to find where the patch applies with offset
used to count line numbers by always counting LF from the
beginning of the buffer, but it is simplified because we count
the line length of the target file and the preimage snippet
upfront now.
The ultimate motivation is to allow applying patches
whose preimage context has whitespace corruption that has
already been corrected in the local copy. For that purpose, we
introduce a table of line-hash that allows us to match lines
that differ only in whitespaces.
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
This moves the logic to force match at the beginning and/or at
the end of the buffer to the actual function that finds the
match from its caller. This is a necessary preparation for the
next step to allow matching disregarding certain differences,
such as whitespace changes.
We probably could optimize this even more by taking advantage of
the fact that match_beginning and match_end forces the match to
be at an exact location (anchored at the beginning and/or the
end), but that's for another commit.
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
This restructures code to find matching location with offset
in find_offset() function, so that there is need for only one
call site of match_fragment() function. There still isn't a
change in the logic of the program.
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
This moves three "if" conditions out of line from find_offset()
function, which is responsible for finding the matching place in
the preimage to apply the patch. There is no change in the
logic of the program.
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
This converts the index explicitly on read and write to its on-disk
format, allowing the in-core format to contain more flags, and be
simpler.
In particular, the in-core format is now host-endian (as opposed to the
on-disk one that is network endian in order to be able to be shared
across machines) and as a result we can dispense with all the
htonl/ntohl on accesses to the cache_entry fields.
This will make it easier to make use of various temporary flags that do
not exist in the on-disk format.
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
When running "git apply --check" while --whitespace=fix is
enabled (either from the command line or via the configuration),
we reported that "N line(s) applied after _fixing_", but --check
by itself does not apply and this message was alarming.
We could even reword the message to say "N line(s) would have
been applied after fixing...", but this patch does not go that
far. Instead, we just make it use the "N lines add whitespace
errors" warning, which happens to be a good diagnostic message a
user would expect from the --check option.
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Fix any sequence of 8 spaces in initial indent, not just the case where
the 8 spaces are the first thing on the line.
Signed-off-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@citi.umich.edu>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Use 0 instead of -1 for the case where not tabs or spaces are found; it
will make some later math slightly simpler.
Signed-off-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@citi.umich.edu>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
For consistency, make the two tools report whitespace errors in the
same way (the output of "diff --check" has been tweaked to match
that of "git apply").
Note that although the textual content is basically the same only
"git diff --check" provides a colorized version of the problematic
lines; making "git apply" do colorization will require more extensive
changes (figuring out the diff colorization preferences of the user)
and so that will be a subject for another commit.
Signed-off-by: Wincent Colaiuta <win@wincent.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
This commit unifies three separate places where whitespace checking was
performed:
- the whitespace checking previously done in builtin-apply.c is
extracted into a function in ws.c
- the equivalent logic in "git diff" is removed
- the emit_line_with_ws() function is also removed because that also
rechecks the whitespace, and its functionality is rolled into ws.c
The new function is called check_and_emit_line() and it does two things:
checks a line for whitespace errors and optionally emits it. The checking
is based on lines of content rather than patch lines (in other words, the
caller must strip the leading "+" or "-"); this was suggested by Junio on
the mailing list to allow for a future extension to "git show" to display
whitespace errors in blobs.
At the same time we teach it to report all classes of whitespace errors
found for a given line rather than reporting only the first found error.
Signed-off-by: Wincent Colaiuta <win@wincent.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
* jc/spht:
Use gitattributes to define per-path whitespace rule
core.whitespace: documentation updates.
builtin-apply: teach whitespace_rules
builtin-apply: rename "whitespace" variables and fix styles
core.whitespace: add test for diff whitespace error highlighting
git-diff: complain about >=8 consecutive spaces in initial indent
War on whitespace: first, a bit of retreat.
Conflicts:
cache.h
config.c
diff.c
The `core.whitespace` configuration variable allows you to define what
`diff` and `apply` should consider whitespace errors for all paths in
the project (See gitlink:git-config[1]). This attribute gives you finer
control per path.
For example, if you have these in the .gitattributes:
frotz whitespace
nitfol -whitespace
xyzzy whitespace=-trailing
all types of whitespace problems known to git are noticed in path 'frotz'
(i.e. diff shows them in diff.whitespace color, and apply warns about
them), no whitespace problem is noticed in path 'nitfol', and the
default types of whitespace problems except "trailing whitespace" are
noticed for path 'xyzzy'. A project with mixed Python and C might want
to have:
*.c whitespace
*.py whitespace=-indent-with-non-tab
in its toplevel .gitattributes file.
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
This adds description of core.whitespace to the manual page of git-config,
and updates the stale description of whitespace handling in the manual
page of git-apply.
Also demote "strip" to a synonym status for "fix" as the value of --whitespace
option given to git-apply.
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
We earlier introduced core.whitespace to allow users to tweak the
definition of what the "whitespace errors" are, for the purpose of diff
output highlighting. This teaches the same to git-apply, so that the
command can both detect (when --whitespace=warn option is given) and fix
(when --whitespace=fix option is given) as configured.
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
The variables were somewhat misnamed.
* "What to do when whitespace errors are detected" is now called
"ws_error_action" (used to be called "new_whitespace");
* The constants to denote the possible actions are "nowarn_ws_error",
"warn_on_ws_error", "die_on_ws_error", and "correct_ws_error". The
last one used to be "strip_whitespace", but we correct whitespace
error in indent (SP followed by HT) and "strip" is not quite an
accurate name for it.
Other than the renaming of variables and constants, there is no
functional change in this patch. While we are at it, it also fixes
overly long lines and multi-line comment styles (which of course do
not affect the generated code at all).
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Solaris Workshop Compiler found a few unreachable statements.
Signed-off-by: Guido Ostkamp <git@ostkamp.fastmail.fm>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
* jc/maint-add-sync-stat:
t2200: test more cases of "add -u"
git-add: make the entry stat-clean after re-adding the same contents
ce_match_stat, run_diff_files: use symbolic constants for readability
Conflicts:
builtin-add.c
ce_match_stat() can be told:
(1) to ignore CE_VALID bit (used under "assume unchanged" mode)
and perform the stat comparison anyway;
(2) not to perform the contents comparison for racily clean
entries and report mismatch of cached stat information;
using its "option" parameter. Give them symbolic constants.
Similarly, run_diff_files() can be told not to report anything
on removed paths. Also give it a symbolic constant for that.
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Fix size_t vs. unsigned long pointer mismatch warnings introduced
with the addition of strbuf_detach().
Signed-off-by: Rene Scharfe <rene.scharfe@lsrfire.ath.cx>
Signed-off-by: Shawn O. Pearce <spearce@spearce.org>
* ph/strbuf: (44 commits)
Make read_patch_file work on a strbuf.
strbuf_read_file enhancement, and use it.
strbuf change: be sure ->buf is never ever NULL.
double free in builtin-update-index.c
Clean up stripspace a bit, use strbuf even more.
Add strbuf_read_file().
rerere: Fix use of an empty strbuf.buf
Small cache_tree_write refactor.
Make builtin-rerere use of strbuf nicer and more efficient.
Add strbuf_cmp.
strbuf_setlen(): do not barf on setting length of an empty buffer to 0
sq_quote_argv and add_to_string rework with strbuf's.
Full rework of quote_c_style and write_name_quoted.
Rework unquote_c_style to work on a strbuf.
strbuf API additions and enhancements.
nfv?asprintf are broken without va_copy, workaround them.
Fix the expansion pattern of the pseudo-static path buffer.
builtin-for-each-ref.c::copy_name() - do not overstep the buffer.
builtin-apply.c: fix a tiny leak introduced during xmemdupz() conversion.
Use xmemdupz() in many places.
...
* make strbuf_read_file take a size hint (works like strbuf_read)
* use it in a couple of places.
Signed-off-by: Pierre Habouzit <madcoder@debian.org>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
For that purpose, the ->buf is always initialized with a char * buf living
in the strbuf module. It is made a char * so that we can sloppily accept
things that perform: sb->buf[0] = '\0', and because you can't pass "" as an
initializer for ->buf without making gcc unhappy for very good reasons.
strbuf_init/_detach/_grow have been fixed to trust ->alloc and not ->buf
anymore.
as a consequence strbuf_detach is _mandatory_ to detach a buffer, copying
->buf isn't an option anymore, if ->buf is going to escape from the scope,
and eventually be free'd.
API changes:
* strbuf_setlen now always works, so just make strbuf_reset a convenience
macro.
* strbuf_detatch takes a size_t* optional argument (meaning it can be
NULL) to copy the buffer's len, as it was needed for this refactor to
make the code more readable, and working like the callers.
Signed-off-by: Pierre Habouzit <madcoder@debian.org>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
git-am used "git apply -z --index-info" to find the original versions
of the files touched by the diff, to be able to do an inexpensive
three-way merge.
This operation makes only sense in a repository, since the index
information in the diff refers to blobs, which have to be present in
the current repository.
Therefore, teach "git apply" a mode to write out the result as an
index file to begin with, obviating the need for scripts to do it
themselves.
The sole user for --index-info is "git am" is converted to
use --build-fake-ancestor in this patch.
Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
* quote_c_style works on a strbuf instead of a wild buffer.
* quote_c_style is now clever enough to not add double quotes if not needed.
* write_name_quoted inherits those advantages, but also take a different
set of arguments. Now instead of asking for quotes or not, you pass a
"terminator". If it's \0 then we assume you don't want to escape, else C
escaping is performed. In any case, the terminator is also appended to the
stream. It also no longer takes the prefix/prefix_len arguments, as it's
seldomly used, and makes some optimizations harder.
* write_name_quotedpfx is created to work like write_name_quoted and take
the prefix/prefix_len arguments.
Thanks to those API changes, diff.c has somehow lost weight, thanks to the
removal of functions that were wrappers around the old write_name_quoted
trying to give it a semantics like the new one, but performing a lot of
allocations for this goal. Now we always write directly to the stream, no
intermediate allocation is performed.
As a side effect of the refactor in builtin-apply.c, the length of the bar
graphs in diffstats are not affected anymore by the fact that the path was
clipped.
Signed-off-by: Pierre Habouzit <madcoder@debian.org>
If the gain is not obvious in the diffstat, the resulting code is more
readable, _and_ in checkout-index/update-index we now reuse the same buffer
to unquote strings instead of always freeing/mallocing.
This also is more coherent with the next patch that reworks quoting
functions.
The quoting function is also made more efficient scanning for backslashes
and treating portions of strings without a backslash at once.
Signed-off-by: Pierre Habouzit <madcoder@debian.org>
* master: (94 commits)
Fixed update-hook example allow-users format.
Documentation/git-svn: updated design philosophy notes
t/t4014: test "am -3" with mode-only change.
git-commit.sh: Shell script cleanup
preserve executable bits in zip archives
Fix lapsus in builtin-apply.c
git-push: documentation and tests for pushing only branches
git-svnimport: Use separate arguments in the pipe for git-rev-parse
contrib/fast-import: add perl version of simple example
contrib/fast-import: add simple shell example
rev-list --bisect: Bisection "distance" clean up.
rev-list --bisect: Move some bisection code into best_bisection.
rev-list --bisect: Move finding bisection into do_find_bisection.
Document ls-files --with-tree=<tree-ish>
git-commit: partial commit of paths only removed from the index
git-commit: Allow partial commit of file removal.
send-email: make message-id generation a bit more robust
git-apply: fix whitespace stripping
git-gui: Disable native platform text selection in "lists"
apply --index-info: fall back to current index for mode changes
...
git-am used "git apply -z --index-info" to find the original versions
of the files touched by the diff, to be able to do an inexpensive
three-way merge.
This operation makes only sense in a repository, since the index
information in the diff refers to blobs, which have to be present in
the current repository.
Therefore, teach "git apply" a mode to write out the result as an
index file to begin with, obviating the need for scripts to do it
themselves.
The sole user for --index-info is "git am" is converted to
use --build-fake-ancestor in this patch.
Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
* maint:
Fixed update-hook example allow-users format.
Documentation/git-svn: updated design philosophy notes
t/t4014: test "am -3" with mode-only change.
Fix lapsus in builtin-apply.c
git-push: documentation and tests for pushing only branches
git-svnimport: Use separate arguments in the pipe for git-rev-parse
* cr/reset:
Simplify cache API
An additional test for "git-reset -- path"
Make "git reset" a builtin.
Move make_cache_entry() from merge-recursive.c into read-cache.c
Add tests for documented features of "git reset".
The algorithm isn't right here: it accumulates any set of 8 spaces into
tabs even if they're separated by tabs, so
<four spaces><tab><four spaces><tab>
is converted to
<tab><tab><tab>
when it should be just
<tab><tab>
So teach git-apply that a tab hides any group of less than 8 previous
spaces in a row.
Signed-off-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@citi.umich.edu>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
"git diff" does not record index lines for pure mode changes (i.e. no
lines changed). Therefore, apply --index-info would call out a bogus
error.
Instead, fall back to reading the info from the current index.
Incidentally, this fixes an error where git-rebase would not rebase a
commit including a pure mode change, and changes requiring a threeway
merge.
Noticed and later tested by Chris Shoemaker.
Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Signed-off-by: Pierre Habouzit <madcoder@debian.org>
Acked-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Signed-off-by: Pierre Habouzit <madcoder@debian.org>
Acked-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
* Now, those functions take an "out" strbuf argument, where they store their
result if any. In that case, it also returns 1, else it returns 0.
* those functions support "in place" editing, in the sense that it's OK to
call them this way:
convert_to_git(path, sb->buf, sb->len, sb);
When doable, conversions are done in place for real, else the strbuf
content is just replaced with the new one, transparentely for the caller.
If you want to create a new filter working this way, being the accumulation
of filter1, filter2, ... filtern, then your meta_filter would be:
int meta_filter(..., const char *src, size_t len, struct strbuf *sb)
{
int ret = 0;
ret |= filter1(...., src, len, sb);
if (ret) {
src = sb->buf;
len = sb->len;
}
ret |= filter2(...., src, len, sb);
if (ret) {
src = sb->buf;
len = sb->len;
}
....
return ret | filtern(..., src, len, sb);
}
That's why subfilters the convert_to_* functions called were also rewritten
to work this way.
Signed-off-by: Pierre Habouzit <madcoder@debian.org>
Acked-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Earlier, add_file_to_index() invalidated the path in the cache-tree
but remove_file_from_cache() did not, and the user of the latter
needed to invalidate the entry himself. This led to a few bugs due to
missed invalidate calls already. This patch makes the management of
cache-tree less error prone by making more invalidate calls from lower
level cache API functions.
The rules are:
- If you are going to write the index, you should either maintain
cache_tree correctly.
- If you cannot, alternatively you can remove the entire cache_tree
by calling cache_tree_free() before you call write_cache().
- When you modify the index, cache_tree_invalidate_path() should be
called with the path you are modifying, to discard the entry from
the cache-tree structure.
- The following cache API functions exported from read-cache.c (and
the macro whose names have "cache" instead of "index")
automatically call cache_tree_invalidate_path() for you:
- remove_file_from_index();
- add_file_to_index();
- add_index_entry();
You can modify the index bypassing the above API functions
(e.g. find an existing cache entry from the index and modify it in
place). You need to call cache_tree_invalidate_path() yourself in
such a case.
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
* Add strbuf_rtrim to remove trailing spaces.
* Add strbuf_insert to insert data at a given position.
* Off-by one fix in strbuf_addf: strbuf_avail() does not counts the final
\0 so the overflow test for snprintf is the strict comparison. This is
not critical as the growth mechanism chosen will always allocate _more_
memory than asked, so the second test will not fail. It's some kind of
miracle though.
* Add size extension hints for strbuf_init and strbuf_read. If 0, default
applies, else:
+ initial buffer has the given size for strbuf_init.
+ first growth checks it has at least this size rather than the
default 8192.
Signed-off-by: Pierre Habouzit <madcoder@debian.org>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
When the preimage we are patching is shorter than what the patch
text expects, we tried to match the buffer contents at the
"original" line with the fragment in full, without checking we
have enough data to match in the preimage. This caused the size
of a later memmove() to wrap around and attempt to scribble
almost the entire address space. Not good.
The code that follows the part this patch touches tries to match
the fragment with line offsets. Curiously, that code does not
have the problem --- it guards against reading past the end of
the preimage.
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Apply "Subproject commit HEX" changes produced by git-diff.
As usual in the current git, only the superproject itself is actually
modified (possibly creating empty directories for new submodules).
Any checked-out submodule is left untouched and is not required to
be up-to-date.
With clean-ups from Junio C Hamano.
Signed-off-by: Sven Verdoolaege <skimo@kotnet.org>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
* maint:
apply: remove directory that becomes empty by renaming the last file away
setup.c:verify_non_filename(): don't die unnecessarily while disambiguating
We attempt to remove directory that becomes empty after removal
of a file. We should do the same when we rename an existing
file away.
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
"git apply" used to take check the whitespace in the wrong
direction.
Noticed by Daniel Barkalow.
Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
The earlier code removed one newline too many from the hunk that
adds new lines at the end of the file. Also the way the code
counted the added blank lines was somewhat roundabout; I think
the way updated code does it is more direct and easier to
follow:
* We keep track of the number of blank lines added;
* While processing each line, we notice if it adds a blank
line, and increment the counter, or reset it to zero
otherwise;
* When actually we apply the data, we remove the empty lines we
counted earlier if we are applying it at the end of the
file.
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <junkio@cox.net>
[jc: with an obvious microfix to avoid doing this unless --whitespace=strip]
Signed-off-by: Marco Costalba <mcostalba@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <junkio@cox.net>
This patch fixes all calls to xread() where the return value is not
stored into an ssize_t. The patch should not have any effect whatsoever,
other than putting better/more appropriate type names on variables.
Signed-off-by: Johan Herland <johan@herland.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <junkio@cox.net>
HPA noticed that git-rebase fails when changes involve symlinks
in the middle of the hierarchy. Consider:
* The tree state before the patch is applied has arch/x86_64/boot
as a symlink pointing at ../i386/boot/
* The patch tries to remove arch/x86_64/boot symlink, and
create bunch of files there: .gitignore, Makefile, etc.
git-apply tries to be careful while applying patches; it never
touches the working tree until it is convinced that the patch
would apply cleanly. One of the check it does is that when it
knows a path is going to be created by the patch, it runs
lstat() on the path to make sure it does not exist.
This leads to a false alarm. Because we do not touch the
working tree before all the check passes, when we try to make
sure that arch/x86_64/boot/.gitignore does not exist yet, we
haven't removed the arch/x86_64/boot symlink. The lstat() check
ends up seeing arch/i386/boot/.gitignore through the
yet-to-be-removed symlink, and says "Hey, you already have a
file there, but what you fed me is a patch to create a new
file. I am not going to clobber what you have in the working
tree."
We have similar checks to see a file we are going to modify does
exist and match the preimage of the diff, which is done by
directly opening and reading the file.
For a file we are going to delete, we make sure that it does
exist and matches what is going to be removed (a removal patch
records the full preimage, so we check what you have in your
working tree matches it in full -- otherwise we would risk
losing your local changes), which again is done by directly
opening and reading the file.
These checks need to be adjusted so that they are not fooled by
symlinks in the middle.
- To make sure something does not exist, first lstat(). If it
does not exist, it does not, so be happy. If it _does_, we
might be getting fooled by a symlink in the middle, so break
leading paths and see if there are symlinks involved. When
we are checking for a path a/b/c/d, if any of a, a/b, a/b/c
is a symlink, then a/b/c/d does _NOT_ exist, for the purpose
of our test.
This would fix this particular case you saw, and would not
add extra overhead in the usual case.
- To make sure something already exists, first lstat(). If it
does not exist, barf (up to this, we already do). Even if it
does seem to exist, we might be getting fooled by a symlink
in the middle, so make sure leading paths are not symlinks.
This would make the normal codepath much more expensive for
deep trees, which is a bit worrisome.
This patch implements the first side of the check "making sure
it does not exist". The latter "making sure it exists" check is
not done yet, so applying the patch in reverse would still
fail, but we have to start from somewhere.
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <junkio@cox.net>
* 'jc/attr': (28 commits)
lockfile: record the primary process.
convert.c: restructure the attribute checking part.
Fix bogus linked-list management for user defined merge drivers.
Simplify calling of CR/LF conversion routines
Document gitattributes(5)
Update 'crlf' attribute semantics.
Documentation: support manual section (5) - file formats.
Simplify code to find recursive merge driver.
Counto-fix in merge-recursive
Fix funny types used in attribute value representation
Allow low-level driver to specify different behaviour during internal merge.
Custom low-level merge driver: change the configuration scheme.
Allow the default low-level merge driver to be configured.
Custom low-level merge driver support.
Add a demonstration/test of customized merge.
Allow specifying specialized merge-backend per path.
merge-recursive: separate out xdl_merge() interface.
Allow more than true/false to attributes.
Document git-check-attr
Change attribute negation marker from '!' to '-'.
...
* maint:
git-shortlog: Fix two formatting errors in asciidoc documentation
Fix overwriting of files when applying contextually independent diffs
git-svn: don't allow globs to match regular files
Noticed by applying two diffs of different contexts to the same file.
The check for existence of a file was wrong: the test assumed it was
a directory and reset the errno (twice: directly and by calling
lstat). So if an entry existed and was _not_ a directory no attempt
was made to rename into it, because the errno (expected by renaming
code) was already reset to 0. This resulted in error:
fatal: unable to write file file mode 100644
For Linux, removing "errno = 0" is enough, as lstat wont modify errno
if it was successful. The behavior should not be depended upon,
though, so modify the "if" as well.
The test simulates this situation.
Signed-off-by: Alex Riesen <raa.lkml@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <junkio@cox.net>
* jc/index-output:
git-read-tree --index-output=<file>
_GIT_INDEX_OUTPUT: allow plumbing to output to an alternative index file.
Conflicts:
builtin-apply.c
* maint:
Fix lseek(2) calls with args 2 and 3 swapped
Honor -p<n> when applying git diffs
Fix dependency of common-cmds.h
Fix renaming branch without config file
DESTDIR support for git/contrib/emacs
gitweb: Fix bug in "blobdiff" view for split (e.g. file to symlink) patches
Document --left-right option to rev-list.
Revert "builtin-archive: use RUN_SETUP"
rename contrib/hooks/post-receieve-email to contrib/hooks/post-receive-email.
rerere: make sorting really stable.
Fix t4200-rerere for white-space from "wc -l"
This is an internal variable used to tell if we need to write
out the resulting index.
I'll be introducing write_index() function which would collide
with it.
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <junkio@cox.net>
If the user is trying to apply a Git generated diff file and they
have specified a -p<n> option, where <n> is not 1, the user probably
has a good reason for doing this. Such as they are me, trying to
apply a patch generated in git.git for the git-gui subdirectory to
the git-gui.git repository, where there is no git-gui subdirectory
present.
Users shouldn't supply -p2 unless they mean it. But if they are
supplying it, they probably have thought about how to make this
patch apply to their working directory, and want to risk whatever
results may come from that.
Signed-off-by: Shawn O. Pearce <spearce@spearce.org>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <junkio@cox.net>
When defined, this allows plumbing commands that update the
index (add, apply, checkout-index, merge-recursive, mv,
read-tree, rm, update-index, and write-tree) to write their
resulting index to an alternative index file while holding a
lock to the original index file. With this, git-commit that
jumps the index does not have to make an extra copy of the index
file, and more importantly, it can do the update while holding
the lock on the index.
However, I think the interface to let an environment variable
specify the output is a mistake, as shown in the documentation.
If a curious user has the environment variable set to something
other than the file GIT_INDEX_FILE points at, almost everything
will break. This should instead be a command line parameter to
tell these plumbing commands to write the result in the named
file, to prevent stupid mistakes.
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <junkio@cox.net>
When we write out the result of patch application, we sometimes
need to munge the data (e.g. under core.autocrlf). After doing
so, what we should free is the temporary buffer that holds the
converted data returned from convert_to_working_tree(), not the
original one.
This patch also moves the call to open() up in the function, as
the caller expects us to fail cheaply if leading directories
need to be created (and then the caller creates them and calls
us again). For that calling pattern, attempting conversion
before opening the file adds unnecessary overhead.
Acked-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <junkio@cox.net>
Some systems have sizeof(off_t) == 8 while sizeof(size_t) == 4.
This implies that we are able to access and work on files whose
maximum length is around 2^63-1 bytes, but we can only malloc or
mmap somewhat less than 2^32-1 bytes of memory.
On such a system an implicit conversion of off_t to size_t can cause
the size_t to wrap, resulting in unexpected and exciting behavior.
Right now we are working around all gcc warnings generated by the
-Wshorten-64-to-32 option by passing the off_t through xsize_t().
In the future we should make xsize_t on such problematic platforms
detect the wrapping and die if such a file is accessed.
Signed-off-by: Shawn O. Pearce <spearce@spearce.org>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <junkio@cox.net>
Some file systems that can host git repositories and their working copies
do not support symbolic links. But then if the repository contains a symbolic
link, it is impossible to check out the working copy.
This patch enables partial support of symbolic links so that it is possible
to check out a working copy on such a file system. A new flag
core.symlinks (which is true by default) can be set to false to indicate
that the filesystem does not support symbolic links. In this case, symbolic
links that exist in the trees are checked out as small plain files, and
checking in modifications of these files preserve the symlink property in
the database (as long as an entry exists in the index).
Of course, this does not magically make symbolic links work on such defective
file systems; hence, this solution does not help if the working copy relies
on that an entry is a real symbolic link.
Signed-off-by: Johannes Sixt <johannes.sixt@telecom.at>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <junkio@cox.net>
We currently have two parallel notation for dealing with object types
in the code: a string and a numerical value. One of them is obviously
redundent, and the most used one requires more stack space and a bunch
of strcmp() all over the place.
This is an initial step for the removal of the version using a char array
found in object reading code paths. The patch is unfortunately large but
there is no sane way to split it in smaller parts without breaking the
system.
Signed-off-by: Nicolas Pitre <nico@cam.org>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <junkio@cox.net>
* maint:
git-apply: do not fix whitespaces on context lines.
diff --cc: integer overflow given a 2GB-or-larger file
mailinfo: do not get confused with logical lines that are too long.
Internal function apply_line() is called to copy both context lines
and added lines to the output buffer, while possibly fixing the
whitespace breakages depending on --whitespace=strip settings.
However, it did its fix-up on both context lines and added lines.
This resulted in two symptoms:
(1) The number of lines reported to have been fixed up included
these context lines.
(2) However, the lines actually shown were limited to the added
lines that had whitespace breakages.
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <junkio@cox.net>
* lt/crlf:
Teach core.autocrlf to 'git apply'
t0020: add test for auto-crlf
Make AutoCRLF ternary variable.
Lazy man's auto-CRLF
* jc/apply-config:
t4119: test autocomputing -p<n> for traditional diff input.
git-apply: guess correct -p<n> value for non-git patches.
git-apply: notice "diff --git" patch again
Fix botched "leak fix"
t4119: add test for traditional patch and different p_value
apply: fix memory leak in prefix_one()
git-apply: require -p<n> when working in a subdirectory.
git-apply: do not lose cwd when run from a subdirectory.
Teach 'git apply' to look at $HOME/.gitconfig even outside of a repository
Teach 'git apply' to look at $GIT_DIR/config
When a patch fails, I automatically add '-v' to the command line
to see what fails.
This patch makes -v a synonym to --verbose, and actually tells
the user which text was not found.
Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <Johannes.Schindelin@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <junkio@cox.net>
This enhances the third point in the previous commit. When
applying a non-git patch that begins like this:
--- 2.6.orig/mm/slab.c
+++ 2.6/mm/slab.c
@@ -N,M +L,K @@@
...
and if you are in 'mm' subdirectory, we notice that -p2 is the
right option to use to apply the patch in file slab.c in the
current directory (i.e. mm/slab.c)
The guess function also knows about this pattern, where you
would need to use -p0 if applying from the top-level:
--- mm/slab.c
+++ mm/slab.c
@@ -N,M +L,K @@@
...
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <junkio@cox.net>
Earlier one that tried to be too consistent with GNU patch by
not stripping the leading path when we _know_ we are in a
subdirectory and the patch is relative to the toplevel was a
mistake. This fixes it.
- No change to behaviour when it is run from the toplevel of
the repository.
- When run from a subdirectory to apply a git-generated patch,
it uses the right -p<n> value automatically, with or without
--index nor --cached option.
- When run from a subdirectory to apply a randomly generated
patch, it wants the right -p<n> value to be given by the
user.
The second one is a pure improvement to correct inconsistency
between --index and non --index case, compared with 1.5.0. The
third point could be further improved to guess what the right
value for -p<n> should be by looking at the patch, but should be
a topic of a separate patch.
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <junkio@cox.net>
When (new_name == old_name), the previous one prefixed old_name
alone, leaving new_name untouched, and worse yet, left it
dangling pointing at an already freed memory location.
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <junkio@cox.net>
This mechanically converts strncmp() to use prefixcmp(), but only when
the parameters match specific patterns, so that they can be verified
easily. Leftover from this will be fixed in a separate step, including
idiotic conversions like
if (!strncmp("foo", arg, 3))
=>
if (!(-prefixcmp(arg, "foo")))
This was done by using this script in px.perl
#!/usr/bin/perl -i.bak -p
if (/strncmp\(([^,]+), "([^\\"]*)", (\d+)\)/ && (length($2) == $3)) {
s|strncmp\(([^,]+), "([^\\"]*)", (\d+)\)|prefixcmp($1, "$2")|;
}
if (/strncmp\("([^\\"]*)", ([^,]+), (\d+)\)/ && (length($1) == $3)) {
s|strncmp\("([^\\"]*)", ([^,]+), (\d+)\)|(-prefixcmp($2, "$1"))|;
}
and running:
$ git grep -l strncmp -- '*.c' | xargs perl px.perl
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <junkio@cox.net>
git-apply running inside a subdirectory, with or without --index,
used to always assume that the patch is formatted in such a way
to apply with -p1 from the toplevel, but it is more useful and
consistent with the use of "GNU patch -p1" if it defaulted to
assume that its input is meant to apply at the level it is
invoked in.
This changes the behaviour. It used to be that the patch
generated this way would apply without any trick:
edit Documentation/Makefile
git diff >patch.file
cd Documentation
git apply ../patch.file
You need to give an explicit -p2 to git-apply now. On the other
hand, if you got a patch from somebody else who did not follow
"patch is to apply from the top with -p1" convention, the input
patch would start with:
diff -u Makefile.old Makefile
--- Makefile.old
+++ Makefile
and in such a case, you can apply it with:
git apply -p0 patch.file
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <junkio@cox.net>
When a patch modifies (not deletes) the last file in a
directory, because we treat a modification just as deletion
followed by creation, and deleting the last file in a directory
automatically rmdir(2)'s that directory, we ended up removing
the directory, which can potentially be the cwd, and then
recreating the same directory to create the patch result.
Avoid the rmdir step when remove_file() is called only because
we are replacing it with the result by later calling
create_file().
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <junkio@cox.net>
This teaches git-apply that the data read from and written to
the filesystem might need to get converted to adjust for local
line-ending convention.
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <junkio@cox.net>
When neither --index nor --cached was used, git-apply did not
try calling setup_git_directory(), which means it did not look
at configuration files at all. This fixes it to call the setup
function but still allow the command to be run in a directory
not controlled by git.
The bug probably meant that 'git apply', not moving up to the
toplevel, did not apply properly formatted diffs from the
toplevel when you are inside a subdirectory, even though 'git
apply --index' would. As a side effect, this patch fixes it as
well.
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <junkio@cox.net>
When we do not trust executable bit from lstat(2), we copied
existing ce_mode bits without checking if the filesystem object
is a regular file (which is the only thing we apply the "trust
executable bit" business) nor if the blob in the index is a
regular file (otherwise, we should do the same as registering a
new regular file, which is to default non-executable).
Noticed by Johannes Sixt.
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <junkio@cox.net>
The static variable "prefix" was shadowed by an unused parameter
of the same name. In case of execution in a subdirectory, the
static variable was accessed, leading to a crash.
Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <Johannes.Schindelin@gmx.de>
Returning negative value from there does not stop the caller from using
the earlier part.
Noticed by Linus.
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <junkio@cox.net>
find_header() function is used to read and parse the patchfile
and it detects errors in the patch, but one place ignored the
error and went ahead, which was quite bad.
Noticed by Jeff Garzik.
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <junkio@cox.net>
This is a mechanical clean-up of the way *.c files include
system header files.
(1) sources under compat/, platform sha-1 implementations, and
xdelta code are exempt from the following rules;
(2) the first #include must be "git-compat-util.h" or one of
our own header file that includes it first (e.g. config.h,
builtin.h, pkt-line.h);
(3) system headers that are included in "git-compat-util.h"
need not be included in individual C source files.
(4) "git-compat-util.h" does not have to include subsystem
specific header files (e.g. expat.h).
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <junkio@cox.net>
This patch fixes a sparse warning about inaccurate_eof being a
"dubious one-bit signed bitfield", makes three more binary
variables members of this (now unsigned) bitfield and adds a
short comment to indicate the nature of two ternary variables.
Signed-off-by: Rene Scharfe <rene.scharfe@lsrfire.ath.cx>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <junkio@cox.net>
