Detect duplicates by storing the reference names in a string_list and
sorting that, instead of sorting the ref_updates directly.
* In a moment the string_list will be used for another purpose, too.
* This removes the need for the custom comparison function
ref_update_compare().
* This means that we can carry out the updates in the order that the
user specified them instead of reordering them. This might be handy
someday if, we want to permit multiple updates to a single reference
as long as they are compatible with each other.
Note: we can't use string_list_remove_duplicates() to check for
duplicates, because we need to know the name of the reference that
appeared multiple times, to be used in the error message.
Signed-off-by: Michael Haggerty <mhagger@alum.mit.edu>
In the first loop (over prefixes of refname), use dirname to keep
track of the current prefix. This is not an improvement in itself, but
in a moment we will start using dirname for a role where a
NUL-terminated string is needed.
Signed-off-by: Michael Haggerty <mhagger@alum.mit.edu>
Now that we don't need a ref_entry to pass to
report_refname_conflict(), it is sufficient to store the refname of
the conflicting reference.
Signed-off-by: Michael Haggerty <mhagger@alum.mit.edu>
It wasn't pulling its weight. And we are about to need code similar to
this where no ref_entry is available and with more diverse error
messages. Rather than try to generalize the function, just inline it.
Signed-off-by: Michael Haggerty <mhagger@alum.mit.edu>
It wasn't pulling its weight. And in a moment we will need similar
tests that take a refname rather than a ref_entry as parameter, which
would have made entry_matches() even less useful.
Signed-off-by: Michael Haggerty <mhagger@alum.mit.edu>
This change wouldn't be worth it by itself, but in a moment we will
use the strbuf for more string juggling.
Signed-off-by: Michael Haggerty <mhagger@alum.mit.edu>
The function had a "dir" parameter that was shadowed by a local "dir"
variable within a code block. Use the former in place of the latter.
(This is consistent with "dir"'s use elsewhere in the function.)
Signed-off-by: Michael Haggerty <mhagger@alum.mit.edu>
Change the comments to a running example of running the function with
refname set to "refs/foo/bar". Add some more explanation of the logic.
Signed-off-by: Michael Haggerty <mhagger@alum.mit.edu>
The 'lock_fd' is the same as 'lk->fd'. No need to store it twice so remove
it.
No functional changes intended.
Signed-off-by: Stefan Beller <sbeller@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael Haggerty <mhagger@alum.mit.edu>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Prior to d0f810f (refs.c: allow listing and deleting badly
named refs, 2014-09-03), read_packed_refs would barf on any
malformed refnames by virtue of calling create_ref_entry
with the "check" parameter set to 1. That commit loosened
our reading so that we call check_refname_format ourselves
and just set a REF_BAD_NAME flag.
We then call create_ref_entry with the check parameter set
to 0. That function learned to do an extra safety check even
when the check parameter is 0, so that we don't load any
dangerous refnames (like "../../../etc/passwd"). This is
implemented by calling refname_is_safe() in
create_ref_entry().
However, we can observe that refname_is_safe() can only be
true if check_refname_format() also failed. So in the common
case of a sanely named ref, we perform _both_ checks, even
though we know that the latter will never trigger. This has
a noticeable performance impact when the packed-refs file is
large.
Let's drop the refname_is_safe check from create_ref_entry(),
and make it the responsibility of the caller. Of the three
callers that pass a check parameter of "0", two will have
just called check_refname_format(), and can check the
refname-safety only when it fails. The third case,
pack_if_possible_fn, is copying from an existing ref entry,
which must have previously passed our safety check.
With this patch, running "git rev-parse refs/heads/does-not-exist"
on a repo with a large (1.6GB) packed-refs file went from:
real 0m6.768s
user 0m6.340s
sys 0m0.432s
to:
real 0m5.703s
user 0m5.276s
sys 0m0.432s
for a wall-clock speedup of 15%.
Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
"git prune" used to largely ignore broken refs when deciding which
objects are still being used, which could spread an existing small
damage and make it a larger one.
* jk/prune-with-corrupt-refs:
refs.c: drop curate_packed_refs
repack: turn on "ref paranoia" when doing a destructive repack
prune: turn on ref_paranoia flag
refs: introduce a "ref paranoia" flag
t5312: test object deletion code paths in a corrupted repository
When we delete a ref, we have to rewrite the entire
packed-refs file. We take this opportunity to "curate" the
packed-refs file and drop any entries that are crufty or
broken.
Dropping broken entries (e.g., with bogus names, or ones
that point to missing objects) is actively a bad idea, as it
means that we lose any notion that the data was there in the
first place. Aside from the general hackiness that we might
lose any information about ref "foo" while deleting an
unrelated ref "bar", this may seriously hamper any attempts
by the user at recovering from the corruption in "foo".
They will lose the sha1 and name of "foo"; the exact pointer
may still be useful even if they recover missing objects
from a different copy of the repository. But worse, once the
ref is gone, there is no trace of the corruption. A
follow-up "git prune" may delete objects, even though it
would otherwise bail when seeing corruption.
We could just drop the "broken" bits from
curate_packed_refs, and continue to drop the "crufty" bits:
refs whose loose counterpart exists in the filesystem. This
is not wrong to do, and it does have the advantage that we
may write out a slightly smaller packed-refs file. But it
has two disadvantages:
1. It is a potential source of races or mistakes with
respect to these refs that are otherwise unrelated to
the operation. To my knowledge, there aren't any active
problems in this area, but it seems like an unnecessary
risk.
2. We have to spend time looking up the matching loose
refs for every item in the packed-refs file. If you
have a large number of packed refs that do not change,
that outweighs the benefit from writing out a smaller
packed-refs file (it doesn't get smaller, and you do a
bunch of directory traversal to find that out).
Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Most operations that iterate over refs are happy to ignore
broken cruft. However, some operations should be performed
with knowledge of these broken refs, because it is better
for the operation to choke on a missing object than it is to
silently pretend that the ref did not exist (e.g., if we are
computing the set of reachable tips in order to prune
objects).
These processes could just call for_each_rawref, except that
ref iteration is often hidden behind other interfaces. For
instance, for a destructive "repack -ad", we would have to
inform "pack-objects" that we are destructive, and then it
would in turn have to tell the revision code that our
"--all" should include broken refs.
It's much simpler to just set a global for "dangerous"
operations that includes broken refs in all iterations.
Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Various issues around "reflog expire", e.g. using --updateref when
expiring a reflog for a symbolic reference, have been corrected
and/or made saner.
* mh/expire-updateref-fixes:
reflog_expire(): never update a reference to null_sha1
reflog_expire(): ignore --updateref for symbolic references
reflog: improve and update documentation
struct ref_lock: delete the force_write member
lock_ref_sha1_basic(): do not set force_write for missing references
write_ref_sha1(): move write elision test to callers
write_ref_sha1(): remove check for lock == NULL
Currently, if --updateref is specified and the very last reflog entry
is expired or deleted, the reference's value is set to 0{40}. This is
an invalid state of the repository, and breaks, for example, "git
fsck" and "git for-each-ref".
The only place we use --updateref in our own code is when dropping
stash entries. In that code, the very next step is to check if the
reflog has been made empty, and if so, delete the "refs/stash"
reference entirely. Thus that code path ultimately leaves the
repository in a valid state.
But we don't want to the repository in an invalid state even
temporarily, and we don't want to leave an invalid state if other
callers of "git reflog expire|delete --updateref" don't think to do
the extra cleanup step.
So, if "git reflog expire|delete" leaves no more entries in the
reflog, just leave the reference unchanged.
Signed-off-by: Michael Haggerty <mhagger@alum.mit.edu>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Beller <sbeller@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
If we are expiring reflog entries for a symbolic reference, then how
should --updateref be handled if the newest reflog entry is expired?
Option 1: Update the referred-to reference. (This is what the current
code does.) This doesn't make sense, because the referred-to reference
has its own reflog, which hasn't been rewritten.
Option 2: Update the symbolic reference itself (as in, REF_NODEREF).
This would convert the symbolic reference into a non-symbolic
reference (e.g., detaching HEAD), which is surely not what a user
would expect.
Option 3: Error out. This is plausible, but it would make the
following usage impossible:
git reflog expire ... --updateref --all
Option 4: Ignore --updateref for symbolic references.
We choose to implement option 4.
Note: another problem in this code will be fixed in a moment.
Signed-off-by: Michael Haggerty <mhagger@alum.mit.edu>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Beller <sbeller@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Instead, compute the value when it is needed.
Signed-off-by: Stefan Beller <sbeller@google.com>
Edited-by: Michael Haggerty <mhagger@alum.mit.edu>
Signed-off-by: Michael Haggerty <mhagger@alum.mit.edu>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Beller <sbeller@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
If a reference is missing, its SHA-1 will be null_sha1, which can't
possibly match a new value that ref_transaction_commit() is trying to
update it to. So there is no need to set force_write in this scenario.
Signed-off-by: Michael Haggerty <mhagger@alum.mit.edu>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Beller <sbeller@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
write_ref_sha1() previously skipped the write if the reference already
had the desired value, unless lock->force_write was set. Instead,
perform that test at the callers.
Two of the callers (in rename_ref()) unconditionally set force_write
just before calling write_ref_sha1(), so they don't need the extra
check at all. Nor do they need to set force_write anymore.
The last caller, in ref_transaction_commit(), still needs the test.
Signed-off-by: Michael Haggerty <mhagger@alum.mit.edu>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Beller <sbeller@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
None of the callers pass NULL to this function, and there doesn't seem
to be any usefulness to allowing them to do so.
Signed-off-by: Michael Haggerty <mhagger@alum.mit.edu>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Beller <sbeller@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
"git blame HEAD -- missing" failed to correctly say "HEAD" when it
tried to say "No such path 'missing' in HEAD".
* jk/blame-commit-label:
blame.c: fix garbled error message
use xstrdup_or_null to replace ternary conditionals
builtin/commit.c: use xstrdup_or_null instead of envdup
builtin/apply.c: use xstrdup_or_null instead of null_strdup
git-compat-util: add xstrdup_or_null helper
Add a docstring for update_ref(), emphasizing its similarity to
ref_transaction_update(). Rename its parameters to match those of
ref_transaction_update().
Signed-off-by: Michael Haggerty <mhagger@alum.mit.edu>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Beller <sbeller@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
If NULL is passed to ref_transaction_update()'s new_sha1 parameter,
then just verify old_sha1 (under lock) without trying to change the
new value of the reference.
Use this functionality to add a new function ref_transaction_verify(),
which checks the current value of the reference under lock but doesn't
change it.
Use ref_transaction_verify() in the implementation of "git update-ref
--stdin"'s "verify" command to avoid the awkward need to "update" the
reference to its existing value.
Signed-off-by: Michael Haggerty <mhagger@alum.mit.edu>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Beller <sbeller@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
It makes no sense to delete a reference that is already known not to
exist.
Signed-off-by: Michael Haggerty <mhagger@alum.mit.edu>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Beller <sbeller@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Creating a reference requires a new_sha1 that is not NULL and not
null_sha1.
Signed-off-by: Michael Haggerty <mhagger@alum.mit.edu>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Beller <sbeller@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Instead, verify the reference's old value if and only if old_sha1 is
non-NULL.
Signed-off-by: Michael Haggerty <mhagger@alum.mit.edu>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Beller <sbeller@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Instead, verify the reference's old value if and only if old_sha1 is
non-NULL.
ref_transaction_delete() will get the same treatment in a moment.
Signed-off-by: Michael Haggerty <mhagger@alum.mit.edu>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Beller <sbeller@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Instead of having a separate have_old field, record this boolean value
as a bit in the "flags" field.
Signed-off-by: Michael Haggerty <mhagger@alum.mit.edu>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Change the following functions' "flags" arguments from "int" to
"unsigned int":
* ref_transaction_update()
* ref_transaction_create()
* ref_transaction_delete()
* update_ref()
* delete_ref()
* lock_ref_sha1_basic()
Also change the "flags" member in "struct ref_update" to unsigned.
Suggested-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Haggerty <mhagger@alum.mit.edu>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
There is no reason to "reserve" a gap between the public and private
flags values.
Signed-off-by: Michael Haggerty <mhagger@alum.mit.edu>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
It is only used internally now. Document it a little bit better, too.
Signed-off-by: Michael Haggerty <mhagger@alum.mit.edu>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Beller <sbeller@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Restructure "reflog expire" to fit the reflogs better with the
recently updated ref API.
Looked reasonable (except that some shortlog entries stood out like
a sore thumb).
* mh/reflog-expire: (24 commits)
refs.c: let fprintf handle the formatting
refs.c: don't expose the internal struct ref_lock in the header file
lock_any_ref_for_update(): inline function
refs.c: remove unlock_ref/close_ref/commit_ref from the refs api
reflog_expire(): new function in the reference API
expire_reflog(): treat the policy callback data as opaque
Move newlog and last_kept_sha1 to "struct expire_reflog_cb"
expire_reflog(): move rewrite to flags argument
expire_reflog(): move verbose to flags argument
expire_reflog(): pass flags through to expire_reflog_ent()
struct expire_reflog_cb: a new callback data type
Rename expire_reflog_cb to expire_reflog_policy_cb
expire_reflog(): move updateref to flags argument
expire_reflog(): move dry_run to flags argument
expire_reflog(): add a "flags" argument
expire_reflog(): extract two policy-related functions
Extract function should_expire_reflog_ent()
expire_reflog(): use a lock_file for rewriting the reflog file
expire_reflog(): return early if the reference has no reflog
expire_reflog(): rename "ref" parameter to "refname"
...
"git blame HEAD -- missing" failed to correctly say "HEAD" when it
tried to say "No such path 'missing' in HEAD".
* jk/blame-commit-label:
blame.c: fix garbled error message
use xstrdup_or_null to replace ternary conditionals
builtin/commit.c: use xstrdup_or_null instead of envdup
builtin/apply.c: use xstrdup_or_null instead of null_strdup
git-compat-util: add xstrdup_or_null helper
* mh/reflog-expire: (24 commits)
refs.c: let fprintf handle the formatting
refs.c: don't expose the internal struct ref_lock in the header file
lock_any_ref_for_update(): inline function
refs.c: remove unlock_ref/close_ref/commit_ref from the refs api
reflog_expire(): new function in the reference API
expire_reflog(): treat the policy callback data as opaque
Move newlog and last_kept_sha1 to "struct expire_reflog_cb"
expire_reflog(): move rewrite to flags argument
expire_reflog(): move verbose to flags argument
expire_reflog(): pass flags through to expire_reflog_ent()
struct expire_reflog_cb: a new callback data type
Rename expire_reflog_cb to expire_reflog_policy_cb
expire_reflog(): move updateref to flags argument
expire_reflog(): move dry_run to flags argument
expire_reflog(): add a "flags" argument
expire_reflog(): extract two policy-related functions
Extract function should_expire_reflog_ent()
expire_reflog(): use a lock_file for rewriting the reflog file
expire_reflog(): return early if the reference has no reflog
expire_reflog(): rename "ref" parameter to "refname"
...
This replaces "x ? xstrdup(x) : NULL" with xstrdup_or_null(x).
The change is fairly mechanical, with the exception of
resolve_refdup, which can eliminate a temporary variable.
There are still a few hits grepping for "?.*xstrdup", but
these are of slightly different forms and cannot be
converted (e.g., "x ? xstrdup(x->foo) : NULL").
Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Don't just reset, but release the resource held by the local
variable that is about to go out of scope.
Signed-off-by: Rene Scharfe <l.s.r@web.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Git did not correctly read an overlong refname from a packed refs
file.
* jk/read-packed-refs-without-path-max:
read_packed_refs: use skip_prefix instead of static array
read_packed_refs: pass strbuf to parse_ref_line
read_packed_refs: use a strbuf for reading lines
The code that reads the reflog from the newer to the older entries
did not handle an entry that crosses a boundary of block it uses to
read them correctly.
* jk/for-each-reflog-ent-reverse:
for_each_reflog_ent_reverse: turn leftover check into assertion
for_each_reflog_ent_reverse: fix newlines on block boundaries
"git remote update --prune" to drop many refs has been optimized.
* mh/simplify-repack-without-refs:
sort_string_list(): rename to string_list_sort()
prune_remote(): iterate using for_each_string_list_item()
prune_remote(): rename local variable
repack_without_refs(): make the refnames argument a string_list
prune_remote(): sort delete_refs_list references en masse
prune_remote(): initialize both delete_refs lists in a single loop
prune_remote(): exit early if there are no stale references
Instead of calculating whether to put a plus or minus sign, offload
the responsibilty to the fprintf function.
Signed-off-by: Stefan Beller <sbeller@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Haggerty <mhagger@alum.mit.edu>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Now the struct ref_lock is used completely internally, so let's
remove it from the header file.
Signed-off-by: Stefan Beller <sbeller@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Haggerty <mhagger@alum.mit.edu>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Inline the function at its one remaining caller (which is within
refs.c) and remove it.
Signed-off-by: Michael Haggerty <mhagger@alum.mit.edu>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
unlock|close|commit_ref can be made static since there are no more external
callers.
Signed-off-by: Ronnie Sahlberg <sahlberg@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Beller <sbeller@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Haggerty <mhagger@alum.mit.edu>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Move expire_reflog() into refs.c and rename it to reflog_expire().
Turn the three policy functions into function pointers that are passed
into reflog_expire(). Add function prototypes and documentation to
refs.h.
[jc: squashed in $gmane/261582, drop "extern" in function definition]
Signed-off-by: Michael Haggerty <mhagger@alum.mit.edu>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Beller <sbeller@google.com>
Tweaked-by: Ramsay Jones
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Break out the code to create the string and writing it to the file
descriptor from log_ref_write and add it into a dedicated function
log_ref_write_fd. It is a nice unit of work.
For now this is only used from log_ref_write, but in the future it
might have other callers.
Signed-off-by: Ronnie Sahlberg <sahlberg@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Beller <sbeller@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Jonathan Nieder <jrnieder@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Haggerty <mhagger@alum.mit.edu>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
We want to recognize the packed-refs header and skip to the
"traits" part of the line. We currently do it by feeding
sizeof() a static const array to strncmp. However, it's a
bit simpler to just skip_prefix, which expresses the
intention more directly, and without remembering to account
for the NUL-terminator in each sizeof() call.
Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Now that we have a strbuf in read_packed_refs, we can pass
it straight to the line parser, which saves us an extra
strlen.
Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Current code uses a fixed PATH_MAX-sized buffer for reading
packed-refs lines. This is a reasonable guess, in the sense
that git generally cannot work with refs larger than
PATH_MAX. However, there are a few cases where it is not
great:
1. Some systems may have a low value of PATH_MAX, but can
actually handle larger paths in practice. Fixing this
code path probably isn't enough to make them work
completely with long refs, but it is a step in the
right direction.
2. We use fgets, which will happily give us half a line on
the first read, and then the rest of the line on the
second. This is probably OK in practice, because our
refline parser is careful enough to look for the
trailing newline on the first line. The second line may
look like a peeled line to us, but since "^" is illegal
in refnames, it is not likely to come up.
Still, it does not hurt to be more careful.
Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Our loop should always process all lines, even if we hit the
beginning of the file. We have a conditional after the loop
ends to double-check that there is nothing left and to
process it. But this should never happen, and is a sign of a
logic bug in the loop. Let's turn it into a BUG assertion.
Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
When we read a reflog file in reverse, we read whole chunks
of BUFSIZ bytes, then loop over the buffer, parsing any
lines we find. We find the beginning of each line by looking
for the newline from the previous line. If we don't find
one, we know that we are either at the beginning of
the file, or that we have to read another block.
In the latter case, we stuff away what we have into a
strbuf, read another block, and continue our parse. But we
missed one case here. If we did find a newline, and it is at
the beginning of the block, we must also stuff that newline
into the strbuf, as it belongs to the block we are about to
read.
The minimal fix here would be to add this special case to
the conditional that checks whether we found a newline.
But we can make the flow a little clearer by rearranging a
bit: we first handle lines that we are going to show, and
then at the end of each loop, stuff away any leftovers if
necessary. That lets us fold this special-case in with the
more common "we ended in the middle of a line" case.
Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Signed-off-by: Ronnie Sahlberg <sahlberg@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Beller <sbeller@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael Haggerty <mhagger@alum.mit.edu>
Reviewed-by: Jonathan Nieder <jrnieder@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Haggerty <mhagger@alum.mit.edu>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
The ref_transaction_update function can already be used to create refs by
passing null_sha1 as the old_sha1 parameter. Simplify by replacing
transaction_create with a thin wrapper.
Signed-off-by: Ronnie Sahlberg <sahlberg@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Beller <sbeller@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael Haggerty <mhagger@alum.mit.edu>
Reviewed-by: Jonathan Nieder <jrnieder@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Haggerty <mhagger@alum.mit.edu>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
In the previous patch, git_snpath() is modified to allocate a new
strbuf buffer because vsnpath() needs that. But that makes it
awkward because git_snpath() receives a pre-allocated buffer from
outside and has to copy data back. Rename it to strbuf_git_path()
and make it receive strbuf directly.
Using git_path() in update_refs_for_switch() which used to call
git_snpath() is safe because that function and all of its callers do
not keep any pointer to the round-robin buffer pool allocated by
get_pathname().
Signed-off-by: Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy <pclouds@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Before the previous commit, get_pathname returns an array of PATH_MAX
length. Even if git_path() and similar functions does not use the
whole array, git_path() caller can, in theory.
After the commit, get_pathname() may return a buffer that has just
enough room for the returned string and git_path() caller should never
write beyond that.
Make git_path(), mkpath() and git_path_submodule() return a const
buffer to make sure callers do not write in it at all.
This could have been part of the previous commit, but the "const"
conversion is too much distraction from the core changes in path.c.
Signed-off-by: Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy <pclouds@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Most of the callers have string_lists available already, whereas two
of them had to read data out of a string_list into an array of strings
just to call this function. So change repack_without_refs() to take
the list of refnames to omit as a string_list, and change the callers
accordingly.
Suggested-by: Ronnie Sahlberg <sahlberg@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Haggerty <mhagger@alum.mit.edu>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
lock_ref_sha1_basic is inconsistent about when it calls
die() and when it returns NULL to signal an error. This is
annoying to any callers that want to recover from a locking
error.
This seems to be mostly historical accident. It was added in
4bd18c4 (Improve abstraction of ref lock/write.,
2006-05-17), which returned an error in all cases except
calling safe_create_leading_directories, in which case it
died. Later, 40aaae8 (Better error message when we are
unable to lock the index file, 2006-08-12) asked
hold_lock_file_for_update to die for us, leaving the
resolve_ref code-path the only one which returned NULL.
We tried to correct that in 5cc3cef (lock_ref_sha1(): do not
sometimes error() and sometimes die()., 2006-09-30),
by converting all of the die() calls into returns. But we
missed the "die" flag passed to the lock code, leaving us
inconsistent. This state persisted until e5c223e
(lock_ref_sha1_basic(): if locking fails with ENOENT, retry,
2014-01-18). Because of its retry scheme, it does not ask
the lock code to die, but instead manually dies with
unable_to_lock_die().
We can make this consistent with the other return paths by
converting this to use unable_to_lock_message(), and
returning NULL. This is safe to do because all callers
already needed to check the return value of the function,
since it could fail (and return NULL) for other reasons.
[jk: Added excessive history explanation]
Signed-off-by: Ronnie Sahlberg <sahlberg@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Reviewed-by: Jonathan Nieder <jrnieder@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Corner-case bugfixes for "git fetch" around reflog handling.
* jk/fetch-reflog-df-conflict:
ignore stale directories when checking reflog existence
fetch: load all default config at startup
When we update a ref, we have two rules for whether or not
we actually update the reflog:
1. If the reflog already exists, we will always append to
it.
2. If log_all_ref_updates is set, we will create a new
reflog file if necessary.
We do the existence check by trying to open the reflog file,
either with or without O_CREAT (depending on log_all_ref_updates).
If it fails, then we check errno to see what happened.
If we were not using O_CREAT and we got ENOENT, the file
doesn't exist, and we return success (there isn't a reflog
already, and we were not told to make a new one).
If we get EISDIR, then there is likely a stale directory
that needs to be removed (e.g., there used to be "foo/bar",
it was deleted, and the directory "foo" was left. Now we
want to create the ref "foo"). If O_CREAT is set, then we
catch this case, try to remove the directory, and retry our
open. So far so good.
But if we get EISDIR and O_CREAT is not set, then we treat
this as any other error, which is not right. Like ENOENT,
EISDIR is an indication that we do not have a reflog, and we
should silently return success (we were not told to create
it). Instead, the current code reports this as an error, and
we fail to update the ref at all.
Note that this is relatively unlikely to happen, as you
would have to have had reflogs turned on, and then later
turned them off (it could also happen due to a bug in fetch,
but that was fixed in the previous commit). However, it's
quite easy to fix: we just need to treat EISDIR like ENOENT
for the non-O_CREAT case, and silently return (note that
this early return means we can also simplify the O_CREAT
case).
Our new tests cover both cases (O_CREAT and non-O_CREAT).
The first one already worked, of course.
Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
When removal of a loose or packed ref fails, bail out instead of
trying to finish the transaction. This way, a single error message
can be printed (instead of multiple messages being concatenated by
mistake) and the operator can try to solve the underlying problem
before there is a chance to muck things up even more.
In particular, when git fails to remove a ref, git goes on to try to
delete the reflog. Exiting early lets us keep the reflog.
When git succeeds in deleting a ref A and fails to remove a ref B, it
goes on to try to delete both reflogs. It would be better to just
remove the reflog for A, but that would be a more invasive change.
Failing early means we keep both reflogs, which puts the operator in a
good position to understand the problem and recover.
A long term goal is to avoid these problems altogether and roll back
the transaction on failure. That kind of transactionality will have
to wait for a later series (the plan for which is to make all
destructive work happen in a single update of the packed-refs file).
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Nieder <jrnieder@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Ronnie Sahlberg <sahlberg@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Some functions that take a strbuf argument to append an error treat
!err as an indication that the message should be suppressed (e.g.,
ref_update_reject_duplicates). Others write the message to stderr on
!err (e.g., repack_without_refs). Others crash (e.g.,
ref_transaction_update).
Some of these behaviors are for historical reasons and others were
accidents. Luckily no callers pass err == NULL any more. Simplify
by consistently requiring the strbuf argument.
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Nieder <jrnieder@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Ronnie Sahlberg <sahlberg@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
We currently do not handle badly named refs well:
$ cp .git/refs/heads/master .git/refs/heads/master.....@\*@\\.
$ git branch
fatal: Reference has invalid format: 'refs/heads/master.....@*@\.'
$ git branch -D master.....@\*@\\.
error: branch 'master.....@*@\.' not found.
Users cannot recover from a badly named ref without manually finding
and deleting the loose ref file or appropriate line in packed-refs.
Making that easier will make it easier to tweak the ref naming rules
in the future, for example to forbid shell metacharacters like '`'
and '"', without putting people in a state that is hard to get out of.
So allow "branch --list" to show these refs and allow "branch -d/-D"
and "update-ref -d" to delete them. Other commands (for example to
rename refs) will continue to not handle these refs but can be changed
in later patches.
Details:
In resolving functions, refuse to resolve refs that don't pass the
git-check-ref-format(1) check unless the new RESOLVE_REF_ALLOW_BAD_NAME
flag is passed. Even with RESOLVE_REF_ALLOW_BAD_NAME, refuse to
resolve refs that escape the refs/ directory and do not match the
pattern [A-Z_]* (think "HEAD" and "MERGE_HEAD").
In locking functions, refuse to act on badly named refs unless they
are being deleted and either are in the refs/ directory or match [A-Z_]*.
Just like other invalid refs, flag resolved, badly named refs with the
REF_ISBROKEN flag, treat them as resolving to null_sha1, and skip them
in all iteration functions except for for_each_rawref.
Flag badly named refs (but not symrefs pointing to badly named refs)
with a REF_BAD_NAME flag to make it easier for future callers to
notice and handle them specially. For example, in a later patch
for-each-ref will use this flag to detect refs whose names can confuse
callers parsing for-each-ref output.
In the transaction API, refuse to create or update badly named refs,
but allow deleting them (unless they try to escape refs/ and don't match
[A-Z_]*).
Signed-off-by: Ronnie Sahlberg <sahlberg@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Nieder <jrnieder@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Since v1.7.9-rc1~10^2 (write_head_info(): handle "extra refs" locally,
2012-01-06), this trick to keep track of ".have" refs that are only
valid on the wire and not on the filesystem is not needed any more.
Simplify by removing support for the REFNAME_DOT_COMPONENT flag.
This means we'll be slightly stricter with invalid refs found in a
packed-refs file or during clone. read_loose_refs() already checks
for and skips refnames with .components so it is not affected.
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Nieder <jrnieder@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Ronnie Sahlberg <sahlberg@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
If a repository gets in a broken state with too much symref nesting,
it cannot be repaired with "git branch -d":
$ git symbolic-ref refs/heads/nonsense refs/heads/nonsense
$ git branch -d nonsense
error: branch 'nonsense' not found.
Worse, "git update-ref --no-deref -d" doesn't work for such repairs
either:
$ git update-ref -d refs/heads/nonsense
error: unable to resolve reference refs/heads/nonsense: Too many levels of symbolic links
Fix both by teaching resolve_ref_unsafe a new RESOLVE_REF_NO_RECURSE
flag and passing it when appropriate.
Callers can still read the value of a symref (for example to print a
message about it) with that flag set --- resolve_ref_unsafe will
resolve one level of symrefs and stop there.
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Nieder <jrnieder@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Ronnie Sahlberg <sahlberg@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
resolve_ref_unsafe takes a boolean argument for reading (a nonexistent ref
resolves successfully for writing but not for reading). Change this to be
a flags field instead, and pass the new constant RESOLVE_REF_READING when
we want this behaviour.
While at it, swap two of the arguments in the function to put output
arguments at the end. As a nice side effect, this ensures that we can
catch callers that were unaware of the new API so they can be audited.
Give the wrapper functions resolve_refdup and read_ref_full the same
treatment for consistency.
Signed-off-by: Ronnie Sahlberg <sahlberg@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Nieder <jrnieder@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
No external users call write_ref_sha1 any more so let's declare it static.
Signed-off-by: Ronnie Sahlberg <sahlberg@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Nieder <jrnieder@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
In _commit, ENOTDIR can happen in the call to lock_ref_sha1_basic, either
when we lstat the new refname or if the name checking function reports that
the same type of conflict happened. In both cases, it means that we can not
create the new ref due to a name conflict.
Start defining specific return codes for _commit. TRANSACTION_NAME_CONFLICT
refers to a failure to create a ref due to a name conflict with another ref.
TRANSACTION_GENERIC_ERROR is for all other errors.
When "git fetch" is creating refs, name conflicts differ from other errors in
that they are likely to be resolved by running "git remote prune <remote>".
"git fetch" currently inspects errno to decide whether to give that advice.
Once it switches to the transaction API, it can check for
TRANSACTION_NAME_CONFLICT instead.
Signed-off-by: Ronnie Sahlberg <sahlberg@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Nieder <jrnieder@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Change is_refname_available to take a list of strings to exclude when
checking for conflicts instead of just one single name. We can already
exclude a single name for the sake of renames. This generalizes that support.
ref_transaction_commit already tracks a set of refs that are being deleted
in an array. This array is then used to exclude refs from being written to
the packed-refs file. At some stage we will want to change this array to a
struct string_list and then we can pass it to is_refname_available via the
call to lock_ref_sha1_basic. That will allow us to perform transactions
that perform multiple renames as long as there are no conflicts within the
starting or ending state.
For example, that would allow a single transaction that contains two
renames that are both individually conflicting:
m -> n/n
n -> m/m
No functional change intended yet.
Signed-off-by: Ronnie Sahlberg <sahlberg@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Nieder <jrnieder@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Skip using the lock_any_ref_for_update wrapper and call lock_ref_sha1_basic
directly from the commit function.
Signed-off-by: Ronnie Sahlberg <sahlberg@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael Haggerty <mhagger@alum.mit.edu>
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Nieder <jrnieder@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Move the check for check_refname_format from lock_any_ref_for_update to
lock_ref_sha1_basic. At some later stage we will get rid of
lock_any_ref_for_update completely. This has no visible impact to callers
except for the inability to lock badly named refs, which is not possible
today already for other reasons.(*)
Keep lock_any_ref_for_update as a no-op wrapper. It is the public facing
version of this interface and keeping it as a separate function will make
it easier to experiment with the internal lock_ref_sha1_basic signature.
(*) For example, if lock_ref_sha1_basic checks the refname format and
refuses to lock badly named refs, it will not be possible to delete
such refs because the first step of deletion is to lock the ref. We
currently already fail in that case because these refs are not recognized
to exist:
$ cp .git/refs/heads/master .git/refs/heads/echo...\*\*
$ git branch -D .git/refs/heads/echo...\*\*
error: branch '.git/refs/heads/echo...**' not found.
This has been broken for a while. Later patches in the series will start
repairing the handling of badly named refs.
Signed-off-by: Ronnie Sahlberg <sahlberg@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael Haggerty <mhagger@alum.mit.edu>
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Nieder <jrnieder@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
We call read_ref_full with a pointer to flags from rename_ref but since
we never actually use the returned flags we can just pass NULL here instead.
Signed-off-by: Ronnie Sahlberg <sahlberg@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael Haggerty <mhagger@alum.mit.edu>
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Nieder <jrnieder@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Change the ref transaction API so that we pass the reflog message to the
create/delete/update functions instead of to ref_transaction_commit.
This allows different reflog messages for each ref update in a multi-ref
transaction.
Signed-off-by: Ronnie Sahlberg <sahlberg@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Nieder <jrnieder@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Add an err argument to delete_ref_loose so that we can pass a descriptive
error string back to the caller. Pass the err argument from transaction
commit to this function so that transaction users will have a nice error
string if the transaction failed due to delete_ref_loose.
Signed-off-by: Ronnie Sahlberg <sahlberg@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Nieder <jrnieder@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
lock_ref_sha1_basic is used to lock refs that sit directly in the .git
dir such as HEAD and MERGE_HEAD in addition to the more ordinary refs
under "refs/". Remove the note claiming otherwise.
Signed-off-by: Ronnie Sahlberg <sahlberg@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Nieder <jrnieder@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Simplify the function warn_if_unremovable slightly. Additionally, change
behaviour slightly. If we failed to remove the object because the object
does not exist, we can still return success back to the caller since none of
the callers depend on "fail if the file did not exist".
Signed-off-by: Ronnie Sahlberg <sahlberg@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Nieder <jrnieder@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Move the interface declaration for the functions in lockfile.c from
cache.h to a new file, lockfile.h. Add #includes where necessary (and
remove some redundant includes of cache.h by files that already
include builtin.h).
Move the documentation of the lock_file state diagram from lockfile.c
to the new header file.
Signed-off-by: Michael Haggerty <mhagger@alum.mit.edu>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Add a function to return the path of the file that is locked by a
lock_file object. This reduces the knowledge that callers have to have
about the lock_file layout.
Suggested-by: Ronnie Sahlberg <sahlberg@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Haggerty <mhagger@alum.mit.edu>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
This makes it harder to misread the name as LOCK_NODE_REF.
Suggested-by: Torsten Bögershausen <tboegi@web.de>
Signed-off-by: Michael Haggerty <mhagger@alum.mit.edu>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
For now, we still make sure to allocate at least PATH_MAX characters
for the strbuf because resolve_symlink() doesn't know how to expand
the space for its return value. (That will be fixed in a moment.)
Another alternative would be to just use a strbuf as scratch space in
lock_file() but then store a pointer to the naked string in struct
lock_file. But lock_file objects are often reused. By reusing the
same strbuf, we can avoid having to reallocate the string most times
when a lock_file object is reused.
Helped-by: Torsten Bögershausen <tboegi@web.de>
Signed-off-by: Michael Haggerty <mhagger@alum.mit.edu>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
It's bad manners. Especially since there could be a signal during the
call to unlink_or_warn(), in which case the signal handler will see
the wrong filename and delete the reference file, leaving the lockfile
behind.
So make our own copy to work with.
Signed-off-by: Michael Haggerty <mhagger@alum.mit.edu>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
There are a few places that use these values, so define constants for
them.
Signed-off-by: Michael Haggerty <mhagger@alum.mit.edu>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
This function is used for other things besides the index, so rename it
accordingly.
Suggested-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Michael Haggerty <mhagger@alum.mit.edu>
Reviewed-by: Ronnie Sahlberg <sahlberg@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Jonathan Nieder <jrnieder@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
"rev-parse --verify --quiet $name" is meant to quietly exit with a
non-zero status when $name is not a valid object name, but still
gave error messages in some cases.
* da/rev-parse-verify-quiet:
stash: prefer --quiet over shell redirection of the standard error stream
refs: make rev-parse --quiet actually quiet
t1503: use test_must_be_empty
Documentation: a note about stdout for git rev-parse --verify --quiet
Optimize the check to see if a ref $F can be created by making sure
no existing ref has $F/ as its prefix, which especially matters in
a repository with a large number of existing refs.
* jk/faster-name-conflicts:
refs: speed up is_refname_available
Optimize the code path to write out the packed-refs file, which
especially matters in a repository with a large number of refs.
* jk/write-packed-refs-via-stdio:
refs: write packed_refs file using stdio
When a reflog is deleted, e.g. when "git stash" clears its stashes,
"git rev-parse --verify --quiet" dies:
fatal: Log for refs/stash is empty.
The reason is that the get_sha1() code path does not allow us
to suppress this message.
Pass the flags bitfield through get_sha1_with_context() so that
read_ref_at() can suppress the message.
Use get_sha1_with_context1() instead of get_sha1() in rev-parse
so that the --quiet flag is honored.
Signed-off-by: David Aguilar <davvid@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Our filesystem ref storage does not allow D/F conflicts; so
if "refs/heads/a/b" exists, we do not allow "refs/heads/a"
to exist (and vice versa). This falls out naturally for
loose refs, where the filesystem enforces the condition. But
for packed-refs, we have to make the check ourselves.
We do so by iterating over the entire packed-refs namespace
and checking whether each name creates a conflict. If you
have a very large number of refs, this is quite inefficient,
as you end up doing a large number of comparisons with
uninteresting bits of the ref tree (e.g., we know that all
of "refs/tags" is uninteresting in the example above, yet we
check each entry in it).
Instead, let's take advantage of the fact that we have the
packed refs stored as a trie of ref_entry structs. We can
find each component of the proposed refname as we walk
through the trie, checking for D/F conflicts as we go. For a
refname of depth N (i.e., 4 in the above example), we only
have to visit N nodes. And at each visit, we can binary
search the M names at that level, for a total complexity of
O(N lg M). ("M" is different at each level, of course, but
we can take the worst-case "M" as a bound).
In a pathological case of fetching 30,000 fresh refs into a
repository with 8.5 million refs, this dropped the time to
run "git fetch" from tens of minutes to ~30s.
This may also help smaller cases in which we check against
loose refs (which we do when renaming a ref), as we may
avoid a disk access for unrelated loose directories.
Note that the tests we add appear at first glance to be
redundant with what is already in t3210. However, the early
tests are not robust; they are run with reflogs turned on,
meaning that we are not actually testing
is_refname_available at all! The operations will still fail
because the reflogs will hit D/F conflicts in the
filesystem. To get a true test, we must turn off reflogs
(but we don't want to do so for the entire script, because
the point of turning them on was to cover some other cases).
Reviewed-by: Michael Haggerty <mhagger@alum.mit.edu>
Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
After "pack-refs --prune" packed refs at the top-level, it failed
to prune them.
* jk/prune-top-level-refs-after-packing:
pack-refs: prune top-level refs like "refs/foo"
The second batch of the transactional ref update series.
* rs/ref-transaction-1: (22 commits)
update-ref --stdin: pass transaction around explicitly
update-ref --stdin: narrow scope of err strbuf
refs.c: make delete_ref use a transaction
refs.c: make prune_ref use a transaction to delete the ref
refs.c: remove lock_ref_sha1
refs.c: remove the update_ref_write function
refs.c: remove the update_ref_lock function
refs.c: make lock_ref_sha1 static
walker.c: use ref transaction for ref updates
fast-import.c: use a ref transaction when dumping tags
receive-pack.c: use a reference transaction for updating the refs
refs.c: change update_ref to use a transaction
branch.c: use ref transaction for all ref updates
fast-import.c: change update_branch to use ref transactions
sequencer.c: use ref transactions for all ref updates
commit.c: use ref transactions for updates
replace.c: use the ref transaction functions for updates
tag.c: use ref transactions when doing updates
refs.c: add transaction.status and track OPEN/CLOSED
refs.c: make ref_transaction_begin take an err argument
...
We write each line of a new packed-refs file individually
using a write() syscall (and sometimes 2, if the ref is
peeled). Since each line is only about 50-100 bytes long,
this creates a lot of system call overhead.
We can instead open a stdio handle around our descriptor and
use fprintf to write to it. The extra buffering is not a
problem for us, because nobody will read our new packed-refs
file until we call commit_lock_file (by which point we have
flushed everything).
On a pathological repository with 8.5 million refs, this
dropped the time to run `git pack-refs` from 20s to 6s.
Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Reviewed-by: Michael Haggerty <mhagger@alum.mit.edu>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Change delete_ref to use a ref transaction for the deletion. At the same time
since we no longer have any callers of repack_without_ref we can now delete
this function.
Change delete_ref to return 0 on success and 1 on failure instead of the
previous 0 on success either 1 or -1 on failure.
Signed-off-by: Ronnie Sahlberg <sahlberg@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael Haggerty <mhagger@alum.mit.edu>
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Nieder <jrnieder@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Change prune_ref to delete the ref using a ref transaction. To do this we also
need to add a new flag REF_ISPRUNING that will tell the transaction that we
do not want to delete this ref from the packed refs. This flag is private to
refs.c and not exposed to external callers.
Signed-off-by: Ronnie Sahlberg <sahlberg@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael Haggerty <mhagger@alum.mit.edu>
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Nieder <jrnieder@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
lock_ref_sha1 was only called from one place in refs.c and only provided
a check that the refname was sane before adding back the initial "refs/"
part of the ref path name, the initial "refs/" that this caller had already
stripped off before calling lock_ref_sha1.
Signed-off-by: Ronnie Sahlberg <sahlberg@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael Haggerty <mhagger@alum.mit.edu>
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Nieder <jrnieder@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Since we only call update_ref_write from a single place and we only call it
with onerr==QUIET_ON_ERR we can just as well get rid of it and just call
write_ref_sha1 directly. This changes the return status for _commit from
1 to -1 on failures when writing to the ref. Eventually we will want
_commit to start returning more detailed error conditions than the current
simple success/failure.
Signed-off-by: Ronnie Sahlberg <sahlberg@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael Haggerty <mhagger@alum.mit.edu>
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Nieder <jrnieder@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Since we now only call update_ref_lock with onerr==QUIET_ON_ERR we no longer
need this function and can replace it with just calling lock_any_ref_for_update
directly.
Signed-off-by: Ronnie Sahlberg <sahlberg@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael Haggerty <mhagger@alum.mit.edu>
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Nieder <jrnieder@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
No external callers reference lock_ref_sha1 any more so let's declare it
static.
Signed-off-by: Ronnie Sahlberg <sahlberg@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael Haggerty <mhagger@alum.mit.edu>
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Nieder <jrnieder@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Change the update_ref helper function to use a ref transaction internally.
Signed-off-by: Ronnie Sahlberg <sahlberg@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael Haggerty <mhagger@alum.mit.edu>
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Nieder <jrnieder@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Track the state of a transaction in a new state field. Check the field for
sanity, i.e. that state must be OPEN when _commit/_create/_delete or
_update is called or else die(BUG:...)
Signed-off-by: Ronnie Sahlberg <sahlberg@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael Haggerty <mhagger@alum.mit.edu>
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Nieder <jrnieder@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Add an err argument to _begin so that on non-fatal failures in future ref
backends we can report a nice error back to the caller.
While _begin can currently never fail for other reasons than OOM, in which
case we die() anyway, we may add other types of backends in the future.
For example, a hypothetical MySQL backend could fail in _begin with
"Can not connect to MySQL server. No route to host".
Signed-off-by: Ronnie Sahlberg <sahlberg@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael Haggerty <mhagger@alum.mit.edu>
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Nieder <jrnieder@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Change ref_transaction_delete() to do basic error checking and return
non-zero on error. Update all callers to check the return for
ref_transaction_delete(). There are currently no conditions in _delete that
will return error but there will be in the future. Add an err argument that
will be updated on failure.
Signed-off-by: Ronnie Sahlberg <sahlberg@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael Haggerty <mhagger@alum.mit.edu>
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Nieder <jrnieder@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Do basic error checking in ref_transaction_create() and make it return
non-zero on error. Update all callers to check the result of
ref_transaction_create(). There are currently no conditions in _create that
will return error but there will be in the future. Add an err argument that
will be updated on failure.
Signed-off-by: Ronnie Sahlberg <sahlberg@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael Haggerty <mhagger@alum.mit.edu>
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Nieder <jrnieder@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
After we have packed all refs, we prune any loose refs that
correspond to what we packed. We do so by first taking a
lock with lock_ref_sha1, and then deleting the loose ref
file.
However, lock_ref_sha1 will refuse to take a lock on any
refs that exist at the top-level of the "refs/" directory,
and we skip pruning the ref. This is almost certainly not
what we want to happen here. The criteria to be pruned
should not differ from that to be packed; if a ref makes it
to prune_ref, it's because we want it both packed and
pruned (if there are refs you do not want to be packed, they
should be omitted much earlier by pack_ref_is_possible,
which we do in this case if --all is not given).
We can fix this by switching to lock_any_ref_for_update.
This behaves exactly the same with the exception of this
top-level check.
Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Reviewed-by: Michael Haggerty <mhagger@alum.mit.edu>
Reviewed-by: Ronnie Sahlberg <sahlberg@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
When we call lookup_commit, lookup_tree, etc, the logic goes
something like:
1. Look for an existing object struct. If we don't have
one, allocate and return a new one.
2. Double check that any object we have is the expected
type (and complain and return NULL otherwise).
3. Convert an object with type OBJ_NONE (from a prior
call to lookup_unknown_object) to the expected type.
We can encapsulate steps 2 and 3 in a helper function which
checks whether we have the expected object type, converts
OBJ_NONE as appropriate, and returns the object.
Not only does this shorten the code, but it also provides
one central location for converting OBJ_NONE objects into
objects of other types. Future patches will use that to
enforce type-specific invariants.
Since this is a refactoring, we would want it to behave
exactly as the current code. It takes a little reasoning to
see that this is the case:
- for lookup_{commit,tree,etc} functions, we are just
pulling steps 2 and 3 into a function that does the same
thing.
- for the call in peel_object, we currently only do step 3
(but we want to consolidate it with the others, as
mentioned above). However, step 2 is a noop here, as the
surrounding conditional makes sure we have OBJ_NONE
(which we want to keep to avoid an extraneous call to
sha1_object_info).
- for the call in lookup_commit_reference_gently, we are
currently doing step 2 but not step 3. However, step 3
is a noop here. The object we got will have just come
from deref_tag, which must have figured out the type for
each object in order to know when to stop peeling.
Therefore the type will never be OBJ_NONE.
Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Make sure all in-core commit objects are assigned a unique number
so that they can be annotated using the commit-slab API.
* jk/alloc-commit-id:
diff-tree: avoid lookup_unknown_object
object_as_type: set commit index
alloc: factor out commit index
add object_as_type helper for casting objects
parse_object_buffer: do not set object type
move setting of object->type to alloc_* functions
alloc: write out allocator definitions
alloc.c: remove the alloc_raw_commit_node() function
Early part of the "ref transaction" topic.
* rs/ref-transaction-0:
refs.c: change ref_transaction_update() to do error checking and return status
refs.c: remove the onerr argument to ref_transaction_commit
update-ref: use err argument to get error from ref_transaction_commit
refs.c: make update_ref_write update a strbuf on failure
refs.c: make ref_update_reject_duplicates take a strbuf argument for errors
refs.c: log_ref_write should try to return meaningful errno
refs.c: make resolve_ref_unsafe set errno to something meaningful on error
refs.c: commit_packed_refs to return a meaningful errno on failure
refs.c: make remove_empty_directories always set errno to something sane
refs.c: verify_lock should set errno to something meaningful
refs.c: make sure log_ref_setup returns a meaningful errno
refs.c: add an err argument to repack_without_refs
lockfile.c: make lock_file return a meaningful errno on failurei
lockfile.c: add a new public function unable_to_lock_message
refs.c: add a strbuf argument to ref_transaction_commit for error logging
refs.c: allow passing NULL to ref_transaction_free
refs.c: constify the sha arguments for ref_transaction_create|delete|update
refs.c: ref_transaction_commit should not free the transaction
refs.c: remove ref_transaction_rollback
Both refs.c and fsck.c have their own private copies of the is_branch function.
Delete the is_branch function from fsck.c and make the version in refs.c
public.
Signed-off-by: Ronnie Sahlberg <sahlberg@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Jonathan Nieder <jrnieder@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
* jk/strip-suffix:
prepare_packed_git_one: refactor duplicate-pack check
verify-pack: use strbuf_strip_suffix
strbuf: implement strbuf_strip_suffix
index-pack: use strip_suffix to avoid magic numbers
use strip_suffix instead of ends_with in simple cases
replace has_extension with ends_with
implement ends_with via strip_suffix
add strip_suffix function
sha1_file: replace PATH_MAX buffer with strbuf in prepare_packed_git_one()
Update ref_transaction_update() do some basic error checking and return
non-zero on error. Update all callers to check ref_transaction_update() for
error. There are currently no conditions in _update that will return error but
there will be in the future. Add an err argument that will be updated on
failure. In future patches we will start doing both locking and checking
for name conflicts in _update instead of _commit at which time this function
will start returning errors for these conditions.
Also check for BUGs during update and die(BUG:...) if we are calling
_update with have_old but the old_sha1 pointer is NULL.
Reviewed-by: Jonathan Nieder <jrnieder@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Ronnie Sahlberg <sahlberg@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Acked-by: Michael Haggerty <mhagger@alum.mit.edu>
Since all callers now use QUIET_ON_ERR we no longer need to provide an onerr
argument any more. Remove the onerr argument from the ref_transaction_commit
signature.
Reviewed-by: Jonathan Nieder <jrnieder@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Ronnie Sahlberg <sahlberg@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Acked-by: Michael Haggerty <mhagger@alum.mit.edu>
Change update_ref_write to also update an error strbuf on failure.
This makes the error available to ref_transaction_commit callers if the
transaction failed due to update_ref_sha1/write_ref_sha1 failures.
Reviewed-by: Jonathan Nieder <jrnieder@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Ronnie Sahlberg <sahlberg@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Acked-by: Michael Haggerty <mhagger@alum.mit.edu>
Make ref_update_reject_duplicates return any error that occurs through a
new strbuf argument. This means that when a transaction commit fails in
this function we will now be able to pass a helpful error message back to the
caller.
Reviewed-by: Jonathan Nieder <jrnieder@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Ronnie Sahlberg <sahlberg@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Acked-by: Michael Haggerty <mhagger@alum.mit.edu>
Making errno from write_ref_sha1() meaningful, which should fix
* a bug in "git checkout -b" where it prints strerror(errno)
despite errno possibly being zero or clobbered
* a bug in "git fetch"'s s_update_ref, which trusts the result of an
errno == ENOTDIR check to detect D/F conflicts
Signed-off-by: Ronnie Sahlberg <sahlberg@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Acked-by: Michael Haggerty <mhagger@alum.mit.edu>
Making errno when returning from resolve_ref_unsafe() meaningful,
which should fix
* a bug in lock_ref_sha1_basic, where it assumes EISDIR
means it failed due to a directory being in the way
Signed-off-by: Ronnie Sahlberg <sahlberg@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Acked-by: Michael Haggerty <mhagger@alum.mit.edu>
Making errno when returning from commit_packed_refs() meaningful,
which should fix
* a bug in "git clone" where it prints strerror(errno) based on
errno, despite errno possibly being zero and potentially having
been clobbered by that point
* the same kind of bug in "git pack-refs"
and prepares for repack_without_refs() to get a meaningful
error message when commit_packed_refs() fails without falling into
the same bug.
Signed-off-by: Ronnie Sahlberg <sahlberg@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Acked-by: Michael Haggerty <mhagger@alum.mit.edu>
Making errno when returning from remove_empty_directories() more
obviously meaningful, which should provide some peace of mind for
people auditing lock_ref_sha1_basic.
Signed-off-by: Ronnie Sahlberg <sahlberg@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Acked-by: Michael Haggerty <mhagger@alum.mit.edu>
Making errno when returning from verify_lock() meaningful, which
should almost but not completely fix
* a bug in "git fetch"'s s_update_ref, which trusts the result of an
errno == ENOTDIR check to detect D/F conflicts
ENOTDIR makes sense as a sign that a file was in the way of a
directory we wanted to create. Should "git fetch" also look for
ENOTEMPTY or EEXIST to catch cases where a directory was in the way
of a file to be created?
Signed-off-by: Ronnie Sahlberg <sahlberg@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Acked-by: Michael Haggerty <mhagger@alum.mit.edu>
Making errno when returning from log_ref_setup() meaningful,
Signed-off-by: Ronnie Sahlberg <sahlberg@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Acked-by: Michael Haggerty <mhagger@alum.mit.edu>
Update repack_without_refs to take an err argument and update it if there
is a failure. Pass the err variable from ref_transaction_commit to this
function so that callers can print a meaningful error message if _commit
fails due to this function.
Signed-off-by: Ronnie Sahlberg <sahlberg@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Acked-by: Michael Haggerty <mhagger@alum.mit.edu>
Making errno when returning from lock_file() meaningful, which should
fix
* an existing almost-bug in lock_ref_sha1_basic where it assumes
errno==ENOENT is meaningful and could waste some work on retries
* an existing bug in repack_without_refs where it prints
strerror(errno) and picks advice based on errno, despite errno
potentially being zero and potentially having been clobbered by
that point
Signed-off-by: Ronnie Sahlberg <sahlberg@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Acked-by: Michael Haggerty <mhagger@alum.mit.edu>
Add a strbuf argument to _commit so that we can pass an error string back to
the caller. So that we can do error logging from the caller instead of from
_commit.
Longer term plan is to first convert all callers to use onerr==QUIET_ON_ERR
and craft any log messages from the callers themselves and finally remove the
onerr argument completely.
Reviewed-by: Jonathan Nieder <jrnieder@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Ronnie Sahlberg <sahlberg@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Acked-by: Michael Haggerty <mhagger@alum.mit.edu>
Allow ref_transaction_free(NULL) as a no-op. This makes ref_transaction_free
easier to use and more similar to plain 'free'.
In particular, it lets us rollback unconditionally as part of cleanup code
after setting 'transaction = NULL' if a transaction has been committed or
rolled back already.
Reviewed-by: Jonathan Nieder <jrnieder@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Ronnie Sahlberg <sahlberg@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Acked-by: Michael Haggerty <mhagger@alum.mit.edu>
ref_transaction_create|delete|update has no need to modify the sha1
arguments passed to it so it should use const unsigned char* instead
of unsigned char*.
Some functions, such as fast_forward_to(), already have its old/new
sha1 arguments as consts. This function will at some point need to
use ref_transaction_update() in which case this change is required.
Reviewed-by: Jonathan Nieder <jrnieder@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Ronnie Sahlberg <sahlberg@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Acked-by: Michael Haggerty <mhagger@alum.mit.edu>
Reviewed-by: Jonathan Nieder <jrnieder@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Ronnie Sahlberg <sahlberg@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Acked-by: Michael Haggerty <mhagger@alum.mit.edu>
We do not yet need both a rollback and a free function for transactions.
Remove ref_transaction_rollback and use ref_transaction_free instead.
At a later stage we may reintroduce a rollback function if we want to start
adding reusable transactions and similar.
Reviewed-by: Jonathan Nieder <jrnieder@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Ronnie Sahlberg <sahlberg@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Acked-by: Michael Haggerty <mhagger@alum.mit.edu>
When we call lookup_commit, lookup_tree, etc, the logic goes
something like:
1. Look for an existing object struct. If we don't have
one, allocate and return a new one.
2. Double check that any object we have is the expected
type (and complain and return NULL otherwise).
3. Convert an object with type OBJ_NONE (from a prior
call to lookup_unknown_object) to the expected type.
We can encapsulate steps 2 and 3 in a helper function which
checks whether we have the expected object type, converts
OBJ_NONE as appropriate, and returns the object.
Not only does this shorten the code, but it also provides
one central location for converting OBJ_NONE objects into
objects of other types. Future patches will use that to
enforce type-specific invariants.
Since this is a refactoring, we would want it to behave
exactly as the current code. It takes a little reasoning to
see that this is the case:
- for lookup_{commit,tree,etc} functions, we are just
pulling steps 2 and 3 into a function that does the same
thing.
- for the call in peel_object, we currently only do step 3
(but we want to consolidate it with the others, as
mentioned above). However, step 2 is a noop here, as the
surrounding conditional makes sure we have OBJ_NONE
(which we want to keep to avoid an extraneous call to
sha1_object_info).
- for the call in lookup_commit_reference_gently, we are
currently doing step 2 but not step 3. However, step 3
is a noop here. The object we got will have just come
from deref_tag, which must have figured out the type for
each object in order to know when to stop peeling.
Therefore the type will never be OBJ_NONE.
Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Fixes to a topic that is already in 'master'.
* dt/refs-check-refname-component-sse-fix:
refs: fix valgrind suppression file
refs.c: handle REFNAME_REFSPEC_PATTERN at end of page
When a ref crosses a memory page boundary, we restart the parsing
at the beginning with the bytewise code. Pass the original flags
to that code, rather than the current flags.
Reported-By: Øyvind A. Holm <sunny@sunbase.org>
Signed-off-by: David Turner <dturner@twitter.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
These two are almost the same function, with the exception
that has_extension only matches if there is content before
the suffix. So ends_with(".exe", ".exe") is true, but
has_extension would not be.
This distinction does not matter to any of the callers,
though, and we can just replace uses of has_extension with
ends_with. We prefer the "ends_with" name because it is more
generic, and there is nothing about the function that
requires it to be used for file extensions.
Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Optimize check_refname_component using SSE2 on x86_64.
git rev-parse HEAD is a good test-case for this, since it does almost
nothing except parse refs. For one particular repo with about 60k
refs, almost all packed, the timings are:
Look up table: 29 ms
SSE2: 23 ms
This cuts about 20% off of the runtime.
Ondřej Bílka <neleai@seznam.cz> suggested an SSE2 approach to the
substring searches, which netted a speed boost over the SSE4.2 code I
had initially written.
Signed-off-by: David Turner <dturner@twitter.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
"git remote rm" and "git remote prune" can involve removing many
refs at once, which is not a very efficient thing to do when very
many refs exist in the packed-refs file.
* jl/remote-rm-prune:
remote prune: optimize "dangling symref" check/warning
remote: repack packed-refs once when deleting multiple refs
remote rm: delete remote configuration as the last
In a repository with many refs, check_refname_component can be a major
contributor to the runtime of some git commands. One such command is
git rev-parse HEAD
Timings for one particular repo, with about 60k refs, almost all
packed, are:
Old: 35 ms
New: 29 ms
Many other commands which read refs are also sped up.
Signed-off-by: David Turner <dturner@twitter.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
read_ref_at has its own parsing of the reflog file for no really good reason
so lets change this to use the existing reflog iterators. This removes one
instance where we manually unmarshall the reflog file format.
Remove the now redundant ref_msg function.
Log messages for errors are changed slightly. We no longer print the file
name for the reflog, instead we refer to it as 'Log for ref <refname>'.
This might be a minor useability regression, but I don't really think so, since
experienced users would know where the log is anyway and inexperienced users
would not know what to do about/how to repair 'Log ... has gap ...' anyway.
Adapt the t1400 test to handle the change in log messages.
Signed-off-by: Ronnie Sahlberg <sahlberg@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
When 'git remote prune' was used to delete many refs in a repository
with many refs, a lot of time was spent checking for (now) dangling
symbolic refs pointing to the deleted ref, since warn_dangling_symref()
was once per deleted ref to check all other refs in the repository.
Avoid this using the new warn_dangling_symrefs() function which
makes one pass over all refs and checks for all the deleted refs in
one go, after they have all been deleted.
Signed-off-by: Jens Lindström <jl@opera.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
When 'git remote rm' or 'git remote prune' were used in a repository
with many refs, and needed to delete many remote-tracking refs, a lot
of time was spent deleting those refs since for each deleted ref,
repack_without_refs() was called to rewrite packed-refs without just
that deleted ref.
To avoid this, call repack_without_refs() first to repack without all
the refs that will be deleted, before calling delete_ref() to delete
each one completely. The call to repack_without_ref() in delete_ref()
then becomes a no-op, since packed-refs already won't contain any of
the deleted refs.
Signed-off-by: Jens Lindström <jl@opera.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Add two new functions, reflog_exists and delete_reflog, to hide the internal
reflog implementation (that they are files under .git/logs/...) from callers.
Update checkout.c to use these functions in update_refs_for_switch instead of
building pathnames and calling out to file access functions. Update reflog.c
to use these to check if the reflog exists. Now there are still many places
in reflog.c where we are still leaking the reflog storage implementation but
this at least reduces the number of such dependencies by one. Finally
change two places in refs.c itself to use the new function to check if a ref
exists or not isntead of build-path-and-stat(). Now, this is strictly not all
that important since these are in parts of refs that are implementing the
actual file storage backend but on the other hand it will not hurt either.
Signed-off-by: Ronnie Sahlberg <sahlberg@google.com>
Acked-by: Michael Haggerty <mhagger@alum.mit.edu>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Now that we free the transaction when we are done, there is no need to
make a copy of transaction->updates before working with it.
Signed-off-by: Michael Haggerty <mhagger@alum.mit.edu>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
It used to be that ref_transaction_commit() allocated a temporary
array to hold the types of references while it is working. Instead,
add a type field to ref_update that ref_transaction_commit() can use
as its scratch space.
Signed-off-by: Michael Haggerty <mhagger@alum.mit.edu>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Now that we manage ref_update objects internally, we can use them to
hold some of the scratch space we need when actually carrying out the
updates. Store the (struct ref_lock *) there.
Signed-off-by: Michael Haggerty <mhagger@alum.mit.edu>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Use temporary variables in the for-loop blocks to simplify expressions
in the rest of the loop.
Signed-off-by: Michael Haggerty <mhagger@alum.mit.edu>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
This is consistent with the usual nomenclature.
Signed-off-by: Michael Haggerty <mhagger@alum.mit.edu>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
It has been superseded by reference transactions. This also means
that struct ref_update can become private.
Signed-off-by: Michael Haggerty <mhagger@alum.mit.edu>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
