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Author SHA1 Message Date
Junio C Hamano
fcab40a389 Merge branch 'mv/merge-in-c'
* mv/merge-in-c:
  reduce_heads(): protect from duplicate input
  reduce_heads(): thinkofix
  Add a new test for git-merge-resolve
  t6021: add a new test for git-merge-resolve
  Teach merge.log to "git-merge" again
  Build in merge
  Fix t7601-merge-pull-config.sh on AIX
  git-commit-tree: make it usable from other builtins
  Add new test case to ensure git-merge prepends the custom merge message
  Add new test case to ensure git-merge reduces octopus parents when possible
  Introduce reduce_heads()
  Introduce get_merge_bases_many()
  Add new test to ensure git-merge handles more than 25 refs.
  Introduce get_octopus_merge_bases() in commit.c
  git-fmt-merge-msg: make it usable from other builtins
  Move read_cache_unmerged() to read-cache.c
  Add new test to ensure git-merge handles pull.twohead and pull.octopus
  Move parse-options's skip_prefix() to git-compat-util.h
  Move commit_list_count() to commit.c
  Move split_cmdline() to alias.c

Conflicts:
	Makefile
	parse-options.c
2008-07-15 19:09:46 -07:00
Johannes Sixt
607bb3ff88 Provide fallback definitions of PRIu32 and PRIx32
Since 6e1c23442 we make use of these C99 constructs, but this commit did
not provide fallbacks for non-C99 systems.

Signed-off-by: Johannes Sixt <johannes.sixt@telecom.at>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2008-07-09 15:10:03 -07:00
Junio C Hamano
bb1ab2db08 Merge branch 'j6t/mingw'
* j6t/mingw: (38 commits)
  compat/pread.c: Add a forward declaration to fix a warning
  Windows: Fix ntohl() related warnings about printf formatting
  Windows: TMP and TEMP environment variables specify a temporary directory.
  Windows: Make 'git help -a' work.
  Windows: Work around an oddity when a pipe with no reader is written to.
  Windows: Make the pager work.
  When installing, be prepared that template_dir may be relative.
  Windows: Use a relative default template_dir and ETC_GITCONFIG
  Windows: Compute the fallback for exec_path from the program invocation.
  Turn builtin_exec_path into a function.
  Windows: Use a customized struct stat that also has the st_blocks member.
  Windows: Add a custom implementation for utime().
  Windows: Add a new lstat and fstat implementation based on Win32 API.
  Windows: Implement a custom spawnve().
  Windows: Implement wrappers for gethostbyname(), socket(), and connect().
  Windows: Work around incompatible sort and find.
  Windows: Implement asynchronous functions as threads.
  Windows: Disambiguate DOS style paths from SSH URLs.
  Windows: A rudimentary poll() emulation.
  Windows: Implement start_command().
  ...
2008-07-02 21:57:52 -07:00
Miklos Vajna
fbca583732 Move parse-options's skip_prefix() to git-compat-util.h
builtin-remote.c and parse-options.c both have a skip_prefix() function,
for the same purpose. Move parse-options's one to git-compat-util.h and
let builtin-remote use it as well.

Signed-off-by: Miklos Vajna <vmiklos@frugalware.org>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2008-06-30 22:45:50 -07:00
Steffen Prohaska
14086b0a13 compat/pread.c: Add a forward declaration to fix a warning
read_in_full()'s is used in compat/pread.c.  read_in_full() is
declared in cache.h. But we can't include cache.h because too
many macros are defined there.  Using read_in_full() without
including cache.h is dangerous because we wouldn't recognize if
its prototyp changed.  gcc issues a warning about that.

This commit adds a forward declaration to git-compat-util.h.
git-compat-util.h is included by compat/pread.c _and_ cache.h.
Hence, changes in cache.h would be detected.

Signed-off-by: Steffen Prohaska <prohaska@zib.de>
Signed-off-by: Johannes Sixt <johannes.sixt@telecom.at>
2008-06-26 08:47:17 +02:00
Johannes Sixt
bb5799d6ef Make my_mktime() public and rename it to tm_to_time_t()
We will use it from the MinGW port's gettimeofday() substitution.

Signed-off-by: Johannes Sixt <johannes.sixt@telecom.at>
2008-06-23 13:40:29 +02:00
Johannes Sixt
23326d14ed Windows: Strip ".exe" from the program name.
Before we can successfully parse a builtin command from the program name
we must strip off unneeded parts, that is, the file extension.

Furthermore, we must take Windows style path names into account when we
parse the program name.

Signed-off-by: Johannes Sixt <johannes.sixt@telecom.at>
2008-06-23 13:34:55 +02:00
Johannes Sixt
25fe217b86 Windows: Treat Windows style path names.
GIT's guts work with a forward slash as a path separators. We do not change
that. Rather we make sure that only "normalized" paths enter the depths
of the machinery.

We have to translate backslashes to forward slashes in the prefix and in
command line arguments. Fortunately, all of them are passed through
functions in setup.c.

A macro has_dos_drive_path() is defined that checks whether a path begins
with a drive letter+colon combination. This predicate is always false on
Unix. Another macro is_dir_sep() abstracts that a backslash is also a
directory separator on Windows.

Signed-off-by: Johannes Sixt <johannes.sixt@telecom.at>
2008-06-23 13:30:22 +02:00
Linus Torvalds
112db553b0 Shrink the git binary a bit by avoiding unnecessary inline functions
So I was looking at the disgusting size of the git binary, and even with
the debugging removed, and using -Os instead of -O2, the size of the text
section was pretty high. In this day and age I guess almost a megabyte of
text isn't really all that surprising, but it still doesn't exactly make
me think "lean and mean".

With -Os, a surprising amount of text space is wasted on inline functions
that end up just being replicated multiple times, and where performance
really isn't a valid reason to inline them. In particular, the trivial
wrapper functions like "xmalloc()" are used _everywhere_, and making them
inline just duplicates the text (and the string we use to 'die()' on
failure) unnecessarily.

So this just moves them into a "wrapper.c" file, getting rid of a tiny bit
of unnecessary bloat. The following numbers are both with "CFLAGS=-Os":

Before:
	[torvalds@woody git]$ size git
	   text	   data	    bss	    dec	    hex	filename
	 700460	  15160	 292184	1007804	  f60bc	git

After:
	[torvalds@woody git]$ size git
	   text	   data	    bss	    dec	    hex	filename
	 670540	  15160	 292184	 977884	  eebdc	git

so it saves almost 30k of text-space (it actually saves more than that
with the default -O2, but I don't think that's necessarily a very relevant
number from a "try to shrink git" standpoint).

It might conceivably have a performance impact, but none of this should be
_that_ performance critical. The real cost is not generally in the wrapper
anyway, but in the code it wraps (ie the cost of "xread()" is all in the
read itself, not in the trivial wrapping of it).

Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2008-06-22 18:46:00 -07:00
Johannes Sixt
80ba074f41 Windows: Use the Windows style PATH separator ';'.
Signed-off-by: Johannes Sixt <johannes.sixt@telecom.at>
2008-06-22 11:32:45 +02:00
Johannes Sixt
f4626df51f Add target architecture MinGW.
With this change GIT can be compiled and linked using MinGW. Builtins
that only read the repository such as the log family and grep already
work.

Simple stubs are provided for a number of functions that the Windows C
runtime does not offer. They will be completed in later patches.
However, a fix for the snprintf/vsnprintf replacement is applied here
to avoid buffer overflows.

Dmitry Kakurin pointed out that access(..., X_OK) would always fails on
Vista and suggested the -D__USE_MINGW_ACCESS workaround.

Signed-off-by: Johannes Sixt <johannes.sixt@telecom.at>
2008-06-22 11:32:45 +02:00
Boyd Lynn Gerber
457bb45291 Port to 12 other Platforms.
This patch adds support to compile and run git on 12 additional platforms.
The platforms are based on UNIX Systems Labs (USL)/Novell/SYS V code base.
The most common are Novell UnixWare 2.X.X, SCO UnixWare 7.X.X,
OpenServer 5.0.X, OpenServer 6.0.X, and SCO pre OSR 5 platforms.

Looking at the the various platform headers, I find:

	#if defined(_KERNEL) || !defined(_POSIX_SOURCE) \
	     && !defined(_POSIX_C_SOURCE) && !defined(_XOPEN_SOURCE)

which hides u_short and other typedefs that other header files on these
platforms depend on.  WIth _XOPEN_SOURCE defined, sources that include
system header files that depend on the typedefs such as u_short cannot be
compiled on these platforms.

__USLC__ indicates UNIX System Labs Corperation (USLC), or a Novell-derived
compiler and/or some SysV based OS's.

__M_UNIX indicates XENIX/SCO UNIX/OpenServer 5.0.7 and prior releases
of the SCO OS's.  It is used just like Apple and BSD, both of these
shouldn't have _XOPEN_SOURCE defined.

This is with suggestions and modifications from

Daniel Barkalow, Junio C Hamano, Thomas Harning, and Jeremy Maitin-Shepard.

Signed-off-by: Boyd Lynn Gerber <gerberb@zenez.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2008-06-08 14:27:46 -07:00
Johannes Sixt
c5445fe090 compat-util: avoid macro redefinition warning
Some systems define fopen as a macro based on compiler settings, and
unconditionally redefining it triggers a compilation warning.
2008-05-08 17:47:25 -07:00
Heikki Orsila
e8729f5380 Document functions xmemdupz(), xread() and xwrite()
Signed-off-by: Heikki Orsila <heikki.orsila@iki.fi>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2008-04-27 22:22:14 -07:00
Nicolas Pitre
f746bae84e pack-objects: proper pack time stamping with --max-pack-size
Runtime pack access is done in the pack file mtime order since recent
packs are more likely to contain frequently used objects than old packs.
However the --max-pack-size option can produce multiple packs with mtime
in the reversed order as newer objects are always written first.

Let's modify mtime of later pack files (when any) so they appear older
than preceding ones when a repack creates multiple packs.

Signed-off-by: Nicolas Pitre <nico@cam.org>
2008-03-13 22:51:30 -07:00
Junio C Hamano
6e79a88585 Merge branch 'mr/compat-snprintf'
* mr/compat-snprintf:
  Add compat/snprintf.c for systems that return bogus
2008-03-08 21:29:50 -08:00
Michal Rokos
c4582f93a2 Add compat/snprintf.c for systems that return bogus
Some systems (namely HPUX and Windows) return -1 when maxsize in snprintf()
and in vsnprintf() is reached. So replace snprintf() and vsnprintf()
functions with our own ones that return correct value upon overflow.

[jc: verified that review comments by J6t have been incorporated, and
 tightened the check to verify the resulting buffer contents, suggested
 by Wayne Davison]

Signed-off-by: Michal Rokos <michal.rokos@nextsoft.cz>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2008-03-05 13:12:07 -08:00
Alex Riesen
81a24b52c1 Do not use GUID on dir in git init --shared=all on FreeBSD
It does not allow changing the bit to a non-root user.
This fixes t1301-shared-repo.sh on the platform.

Signed-off-by: Alex Riesen <raa.lkml@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2008-03-05 12:22:26 -08:00
Junio C Hamano
c0284cea31 Merge branch 'bc/fopen'
* bc/fopen:
  Add compat/fopen.c which returns NULL on attempt to open directory
2008-02-20 16:13:19 -08:00
Brandon Casey
cba22528fa Add compat/fopen.c which returns NULL on attempt to open directory
Some systems do not fail as expected when fread et al. are called on
a directory stream. Replace fopen on such systems which will fail
when the supplied path is a directory.

Signed-off-by: Brandon Casey <casey@nrlssc.navy.mil>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2008-02-11 18:25:10 -08:00
Brian Downing
43fe901b71 compat: Add simplified merge sort implementation from glibc
qsort in Windows 2000 (and various other C libraries) is a Quicksort
with the usual O(n^2) worst case.  Unfortunately, sorting Git trees
seems to get very close to that worst case quite often:

    $ /git/gitbad runstatus
    # On branch master
    qsort, nmemb = 30842
    done, 237838087 comparisons.

This patch adds a simplified version of the merge sort that is glibc's
qsort(3).  As a merge sort, this needs a temporary array equal in size
to the array that is to be sorted, but has a worst-case performance of
O(n log n).

The complexity that was removed is:

* Doing direct stores for word-size and -aligned data.
* Falling back to quicksort if the allocation required to perform the
  merge sort would likely push the machine into swap.

Even with these simplifications, this seems to outperform the Windows
qsort(3) implementation, even in Windows XP (where it is "fixed" and
doesn't trigger O(n^2) complexity on trees).

[jes: moved into compat/qsort.c, as per Johannes Sixt's suggestion]
[bcd: removed gcc-ism, thanks to Edgar Toernig.  renamed make variable
      per Junio's comment.]

Signed-off-by: Brian Downing <bdowning@lavos.net>
Signed-off-by: Steffen Prohaska <prohaska@zib.de>
Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2008-02-06 22:35:28 -08:00
Robert Schiele
2600973f2c pre-POSIX.1-2001 systems do not have <sys/select.h>
POSIX.1-2001 has declaration of select(2) in <sys/select.h>, but
in the previous version of SUS, it was declared in <sys/time.h>
(which is already included in git-compat-util.h).

This introduces NO_SYS_SELECT_H macro in the Makefile to be set
on older systems, to skip inclusion of <sys/select.h> that does
not exist on them.

We could check _POSIX_VERSION with 200112L and do this
automatically, but earlier it was reported that the approach
does not work well on some vintage of HP-UX.  Other systems may
get _POSIX_VERSION itself wrong.  At least for now, this manual
configuration is safer.

Signed-off-by: Robert Schiele <rschiele@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2008-01-24 14:01:28 -08:00
Junio C Hamano
698a68be7b Uninline prefixcmp()
Now the routine is an open-coded loop that avoids an extra
strlen() in the previous implementation, it got a bit too big to
be inlined.  Uninlining it makes code footprint smaller but the
result still retains the avoidance of strlen() cost.

Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2008-01-03 01:23:12 -08:00
Johannes Schindelin
99a6a97b1b Optimize prefixcmp()
Certain codepaths (notably "git log --pretty=format...") use
prefixcmp() extensively, with very short prefixes.  In those cases,
calling strlen() is a wasteful operation, so avoid it.

Initial patch by Marco Costalba.

Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2008-01-02 02:28:54 -08:00
Junio C Hamano
ab002e34e2 Merge branch 'js/mingw-fallouts'
* js/mingw-fallouts:
  fetch-pack: Prepare for a side-band demultiplexer in a thread.
  rehabilitate some t5302 tests on 32-bit off_t machines
  Allow ETC_GITCONFIG to be a relative path.
  Introduce git_etc_gitconfig() that encapsulates access of ETC_GITCONFIG.
  Allow a relative builtin template directory.
  Close files opened by lock_file() before unlinking.
  builtin run_command: do not exit with -1.
  Move #include <sys/select.h> and <sys/ioctl.h> to git-compat-util.h.
  Use is_absolute_path() in sha1_file.c.
  Skip t3902-quoted.sh if the file system does not support funny names.
  t5302-pack-index: Skip tests of 64-bit offsets if necessary.
  t7501-commit.sh: Not all seds understand option -i
  t5300-pack-object.sh: Split the big verify-pack test into smaller parts.
2007-11-24 16:31:25 -08:00
Junio C Hamano
8e97399149 git-compat-util.h: auto-adjust to compiler support of FLEX_ARRAY a bit better
When declaring a structure with a flexible array member, instead
of defaulting to the c99 syntax for non-gnu compilers (which
burned people with older compilers), default to the traditional
and more portable "member[1]; /* more */" syntax.

At the same time, other c99 compilers should be able to take
advantage of the modern syntax to flexible array members without
being gcc.  Check __STDC_VERSION__ for that.

Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2007-11-20 15:03:56 -08:00
Junio C Hamano
e6cb314c08 Merge branch 'ph/diffopts'
* ph/diffopts:
  Reorder diff_opt_parse options more logically per topics.
  Make the diff_options bitfields be an unsigned with explicit masks.
  Use OPT_BIT in builtin-pack-refs
  Use OPT_BIT in builtin-for-each-ref
  Use OPT_SET_INT and OPT_BIT in builtin-branch
  parse-options new features.
2007-11-18 15:50:16 -08:00
Johannes Sixt
80bbe72b76 Move #include <sys/select.h> and <sys/ioctl.h> to git-compat-util.h.
... since all system headers are pulled in via git-compat-util.h

Signed-off-by: Johannes Sixt <johannes.sixt@telecom.at>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2007-11-14 15:18:39 -08:00
Johannes Sixt
726c8ef5a5 Fix preprocessor logic that determines the availablity of strchrnul().
Apart from the error in the condition (&& should actually be ||), the
construct

    #if !defined(A) || !A

leads to a syntax error in the C preprocessor if A is indeed not defined.

Tested-by: David Symonds <dsymonds@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Johannes Sixt <johannes.sixt@telecom.at>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2007-11-12 18:16:34 -08:00
Pierre Habouzit
db7244bd5b parse-options new features.
options flags:
~~~~~~~~~~~~~
  PARSE_OPT_NONEG allow the caller to disallow the negated option to exists.

option types:
~~~~~~~~~~~~
  OPTION_BIT: ORs (or NANDs) a mask.
  OPTION_SET_INT: force the value to be set to this integer.
  OPTION_SET_PTR: force the value to be set to this pointer.

helper:
~~~~~~
  HAS_MULTI_BITS (in git-compat-util.h) is a bit-hack to check if an
  unsigned integer has more than one bit set, useful to check if conflicting
  options have been used.

Signed-off-by: Pierre Habouzit <madcoder@debian.org>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2007-11-11 16:54:15 -08:00
Andreas Ericsson
9e79f00f06 Simplify strchrnul() compat code
strchrnul() was introduced in glibc in April 1999 and included in
glibc-2.1. Checking for that version means the majority of all git
users would get to use the optimized version in glibc. Of the
remaining few some might get to use a slightly slower version
than necessary but probably not slower than what we have today.

Unfortunately, __GLIBC_PREREQ() macro was not available in glibc 2.1.1
which was short lived but already supported strchrnul().  Odd minority
users of that library needs to live with our compatibility inline version.

Rediffed-against-next-by: Rene Scharfe <rene.scharfe@lsrfire.ath.cx>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2007-11-11 12:10:35 -08:00
René Scharfe
659c69cfef Add strchrnul()
As suggested by Pierre Habouzit, add strchrnul().  It's a useful GNU
extension and can simplify string parser code.  There are several
places in git that can be converted to strchrnul(); as a trivial
example, this patch introduces its usage to builtin-fetch--tool.c.

Signed-off-by: Rene Scharfe <rene.scharfe@lsrfire.ath.cx>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2007-11-09 01:30:07 -08:00
Junio C Hamano
7791ecbc62 revert/cherry-pick: work on merge commits as well
Usually you cannot revert a merge because you do not know which
side of the merge should be considered the mainline (iow, what
change to reverse).

With this patch, cherry-pick and revert learn -m (--mainline)
option that lets you specify the parent number (starting from 1)
of the mainline, so that you can:

	git revert -m 1 $merge

to reverse the changes introduced by the $merge commit relative
to its first parent, and:

	git cherry-pick -m 2 $merge

to replay the changes introduced by the $merge commit relative
to its second parent.

Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2007-10-26 23:28:28 -07:00
Shawn O. Pearce
ca5bb5d539 Define compat version of mkdtemp for systems lacking it
Solaris 9 doesn't have mkdtemp() so we need to emulate it for the
rsync transport implementation.  Since Solaris 9 is lacking this
function we can also reasonably assume it is not available on
Solaris 8 either.  The new Makfile definition NO_MKDTEMP can be
set to enable the git compat version.

Signed-off-by: Shawn O. Pearce <spearce@spearce.org>
2007-10-20 22:52:21 -04:00
Pierre Habouzit
68d3025a80 Add xmemdupz() that duplicates a block of memory, and NUL terminates it.
A lot of places in git's code use code like:

  char *res;

  len = ... find length of an interesting segment in src ...;
  res = xmalloc(len + 1);
  memcpy(res, src, len);
  res[len] = '\0';
  return res;

A new function xmemdupz() captures the allocation, copy and NUL
termination.  Existing xstrndup() is reimplemented in terms of
this new function.

Signed-off-by: Pierre Habouzit <madcoder@debian.org>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2007-09-18 03:07:58 -07:00
René Scharfe
b21b9f1de3 add memmem()
memmem() is a nice GNU extension for searching a length limited string
in another one.

This compat version is based on the version found in glibc 2.2 (GPL 2);
I only removed the optimization of checking the first char by hand, and
generally tried to keep the code simple.  We can add it back if memcmp
shows up high in a profile, but for now I prefer to keep it (almost
trivially) simple.

Since I don't really know which platforms beside those with a glibc
have their own memmem(), I used a heuristic: if NO_STRCASESTR is set,
then NO_MEMMEM is set, too.

Signed-off-by: Rene Scharfe <rene.scharfe@lsrfire.ath.cx>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2007-09-06 22:46:00 -07:00
Luiz Fernando N. Capitulino
f21a47b27c Introduces xmkstemp()
This is a wrapper for mkstemp() that performs error checking and
calls die() when an error occur.

Signed-off-by: Luiz Fernando N. Capitulino <lcapitulino@mandriva.com.br>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2007-08-14 22:20:23 -07:00
Jim Meyering
f57882505e git-log: detect dup and fdopen failure
This defines xdup() and xfdopen() in git-compat-util.h to give
us error-catching variants of them without cluttering the code
too much.

Signed-off-by: Jim Meyering <jim@meyering.net>
Acked-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2007-06-27 21:02:44 -07:00
Alex Riesen
fa0c87c344 Add a local implementation of hstrerror for the system which do not have it
The function converts the value of h_errno (last error of name
resolver library, see netdb.h).
One of systems which supposedly do not have the function is SunOS.
POSIX does not mandate its presence.

Signed-off-by: Alex Riesen <raa.lkml@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2007-06-15 22:48:34 -07:00
Junio C Hamano
fdcb769916 Merge branch 'maint'
* maint:
  format-patch: add MIME-Version header when we add content-type.
  Fixed link in user-manual
  import-tars: Use the "Link indicator" to identify directories
  git name-rev writes beyond the end of malloc() with large generations
  Documentation/branch: fix small typo in -D example
2007-05-16 12:43:05 -07:00
Andy Whitcroft
cf606e3ddd git name-rev writes beyond the end of malloc() with large generations
When using git name-rev on my kernel tree I triggered a malloc()
corruption warning from glibc.

apw@pinky$ git log --pretty=one $N/base.. | git name-rev --stdin
*** glibc detected *** malloc(): memory corruption: 0x0bff8950 ***
Aborted

This comes from name_rev() which is building the name of the revision
in a malloc'd string, which it sprintf's into:

	char *new_name = xmalloc(len + 8);
	[...]
		sprintf(new_name, "%.*s~%d^%d", len, tip_name,
				generation, parent_number);

This allocation is only sufficient if the generation number is
less than 5 digits, in my case generation was 13432.  In reality
parent_number can be up to 16 so that also can require two digits,
reducing us to 3 digits before we are at risk of blowing this
allocation.

This patch introduces a decimal_length() which approximates the
number of digits a type may hold, it produces the following:

Type                 Longest Value          Len  Est
----                 -------------          ---  ---
unsigned char        256                      3    4
unsigned short       65536                    5    6
unsigned long        4294967296              10   11
unsigned long long   18446744073709551616    20   21
char                 -128                     4    4
short                -32768                   6    6
long                 -2147483648             11   11
long long            -9223372036854775808    20   21

This is then used to size the new_name.

Signed-off-by: Andy Whitcroft <apw@shadowen.org>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <junkio@cox.net>
2007-05-15 18:14:42 -07:00
Junio C Hamano
9aae177a4a Merge branch 'maint'
* maint:
  gitweb: use decode_utf8 directly
  posix compatibility for t4200
  Document 'opendiff' value in config.txt and git-mergetool.txt
  Allow PERL_PATH="/usr/bin/env perl"
  Make xstrndup common
  diff.c: fix "size cache" handling.
  http-fetch: Disable use of curl multi support for libcurl < 7.16.
2007-05-03 23:26:54 -07:00
Daniel Barkalow
5094102e13 Make xstrndup common
This also improves the implementation to match how strndup is
specified (by GNU): if the length given is longer than the string,
only the string's length is allocated and copied, but the string need
not be null-terminated if it is at least as long as the given length.

Signed-off-by: Daniel Barkalow <barkalow@iabervon.org>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <junkio@cox.net>
2007-05-03 22:28:55 -07:00
Junio C Hamano
6169a89c4f Merge branch 'maint'
* maint:
  Start preparing for 1.5.1.3
  Sanitize @to recipients.
  git-svn: Ignore usernames in URLs in find_by_url
  Document --dry-run and envelope-sender for git-send-email.
  Allow users to optionally specify their envelope sender.
  Ensure clean addresses are always used with Net::SMTP
  Validate @recipients before using it for sendmail and Net::SMTP.
  Perform correct quoting of recipient names.
  Change the scope of the $cc variable as it is not needed outside of send_message.
  Debugging cleanup improvements
  Prefix Dry- to the message status to denote dry-runs.
  Document --dry-run parameter to send-email.
  git-svn: Don't rely on $_ after making a function call
  Fix handle leak in write_tree
  Actually handle some-low memory conditions

Conflicts:

	RelNotes
	git-send-email.perl
2007-04-25 23:31:45 -07:00
Shawn O. Pearce
d1efefa46f Actually handle some-low memory conditions
Tim Ansell discovered his Debian server didn't permit git-daemon to
use as much memory as it needed to handle cloning a project with
a 128 MiB packfile.  Filtering the strace provided by Tim of the
rev-list child showed this gem of a sequence:

  open("./objects/pack/pack-*.pack", O_RDONLY|O_LARGEFILE <unfinished ...>
  <... open resumed> )              = 5

OK, so the packfile is fd 5...

  mmap2(NULL, 33554432, PROT_READ, MAP_PRIVATE, 5, 0 <unfinished ...>
   <... mmap2 resumed> )             = 0xb5e2d000

and we mapped one 32 MiB window from it at position 0...

   mmap2(NULL, 31020635, PROT_READ, MAP_PRIVATE, 5, 0x6000 <unfinished ...>
   <... mmap2 resumed> )             = -1 ENOMEM (Cannot allocate memory)

And we asked for another window further into the file.  But got
denied.  In Tim's case this was due to a resource limit on the
git-daemon process, and its children.

Now where are we in the code?  We're down inside use_pack(),
after we have called unuse_one_window() enough times to make sure
we stay within our allowed maximum window size.  However since we
didn't unmap the prior window at 0xb5e2d000 we aren't exceeding
the current limit (which probably was just the defaults).

But we're actually down inside xmmap()...

So we release the window we do have (by calling release_pack_memory),
assuming there is some memory pressure...

   munmap(0xb5e2d000, 33554432 <unfinished ...>
   <... munmap resumed> )            = 0
   close(5 <unfinished ...>
   <... close resumed> )             = 0

And that was the last window in this packfile.  So we closed it.
Way to go us.  Our xmmap did not expect release_pack_memory to
close the fd its about to map...

   mmap2(NULL, 31020635, PROT_READ, MAP_PRIVATE, 5, 0x6000 <unfinished ...>
   <... mmap2 resumed> )             = -1 EBADF (Bad file descriptor)

And so the Linux kernel happily tells us f' off.

   write(2, "fatal: ", 7 <unfinished ...>
   <... write resumed> )             = 7
   write(2, "Out of memory? mmap failed: Bad "..., 47 <unfinished ...>
   <... write resumed> )             = 47

And we report the bad file descriptor error, and not the ENOMEM,
and die, claiming we are out of memory.  But actually that mmap
should have succeeded, as we had enough memory for that window,
seeing as how we released the prior one.

Originally when I developed the sliding window mmap feature I had
this exact same bug in fast-import, and I dealt with it by handing
in the struct packed_git* we want to open the new window for, as the
caller wasn't prepared to reopen the packfile if unuse_one_window
closed it.  The same is true here from xmmap, but the caller doesn't
have the struct packed_git* handy.  So I'm using the file descriptor
instead to perform the same test.

Signed-off-by: Shawn O. Pearce <spearce@spearce.org>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <junkio@cox.net>
2007-04-25 14:22:24 -07:00
Junio C Hamano
99ebd06c18 Merge branch 'np/pack'
* np/pack: (27 commits)
  document --index-version for index-pack and pack-objects
  pack-objects: remove obsolete comments
  pack-objects: better check_object() performances
  add get_size_from_delta()
  pack-objects: make in_pack_header_size a variable of its own
  pack-objects: get rid of create_final_object_list()
  pack-objects: get rid of reuse_cached_pack
  pack-objects: clean up list sorting
  pack-objects: rework check_delta_limit usage
  pack-objects: equal objects in size should delta against newer objects
  pack-objects: optimize preferred base handling a bit
  clean up add_object_entry()
  tests for various pack index features
  use test-genrandom in tests instead of /dev/urandom
  simple random data generator for tests
  validate reused pack data with CRC when possible
  allow forcing index v2 and 64-bit offset treshold
  pack-redundant.c: learn about index v2
  show-index.c: learn about index v2
  sha1_file.c: learn about index version 2
  ...
2007-04-21 17:20:50 -07:00
Jim Meyering
61d6ed139f sscanf/strtoul: parse integers robustly
* builtin-grep.c (strtoul_ui): Move function definition from here, to...
* git-compat-util.h (strtoul_ui): ...here, with an added "base" parameter.
* builtin-grep.c (cmd_grep): Update use of strtoul_ui to include base, "10".
* builtin-update-index.c (read_index_info): Diagnose an invalid mode integer
that is out of range or merely larger than INT_MAX.
(cmd_update_index): Use strtoul_ui, not sscanf.
* convert-objects.c (write_subdirectory): Likewise.

Signed-off-by: Jim Meyering <jim@meyering.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <junkio@cox.net>
2007-04-14 19:47:20 -07:00
Jim Meyering
6aead43db3 sscanf/strtoul: parse integers robustly
* builtin-grep.c (strtoul_ui): Move function definition from here, to...
* git-compat-util.h (strtoul_ui): ...here, with an added "base" parameter.
* builtin-grep.c (cmd_grep): Update use of strtoul_ui to include base, "10".
* builtin-update-index.c (read_index_info): Diagnose an invalid mode integer
that is out of range or merely larger than INT_MAX.
(cmd_update_index): Use strtoul_ui, not sscanf.
* convert-objects.c (write_subdirectory): Likewise.

Signed-off-by: Jim Meyering <jim@meyering.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <junkio@cox.net>
2007-04-11 19:13:55 -07:00
Nicolas Pitre
8723f21626 make overflow test on delta base offset work regardless of variable size
This patch introduces the MSB() macro to obtain the desired number of
most significant bits from a given variable independently of the variable
type.

It is then used to better implement the overflow test on the OBJ_OFS_DELTA
base offset variable with the property of always working correctly
regardless of the type/size of that variable.

Signed-off-by: Nicolas Pitre <nico@cam.org>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <junkio@cox.net>
2007-04-10 12:48:14 -07:00
Theodore Ts'o
46efd2d93c Rename warn() to warning() to fix symbol conflicts on BSD and Mac OS
This fixes a problem reported by Randal Schwartz:

>I finally tracked down all the (albeit inconsequential) errors I was getting
>on both OpenBSD and OSX.  It's the warn() function in usage.c.  There's
>warn(3) in BSD-style distros.  It'd take a "great rename" to change it, but if
>someone with better C skills than I have could do that, my linker and I would
>appreciate it.

It was annoying to me, too, when I was doing some mergetool testing on
Mac OS X, so here's a fix.

Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
Cc: "Randal L. Schwartz" <merlyn@stonehenge.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <junkio@cox.net>
2007-03-31 01:11:11 -07:00