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Author SHA1 Message Date
Brian Downing
43fe901b71 compat: Add simplified merge sort implementation from glibc
qsort in Windows 2000 (and various other C libraries) is a Quicksort
with the usual O(n^2) worst case.  Unfortunately, sorting Git trees
seems to get very close to that worst case quite often:

    $ /git/gitbad runstatus
    # On branch master
    qsort, nmemb = 30842
    done, 237838087 comparisons.

This patch adds a simplified version of the merge sort that is glibc's
qsort(3).  As a merge sort, this needs a temporary array equal in size
to the array that is to be sorted, but has a worst-case performance of
O(n log n).

The complexity that was removed is:

* Doing direct stores for word-size and -aligned data.
* Falling back to quicksort if the allocation required to perform the
  merge sort would likely push the machine into swap.

Even with these simplifications, this seems to outperform the Windows
qsort(3) implementation, even in Windows XP (where it is "fixed" and
doesn't trigger O(n^2) complexity on trees).

[jes: moved into compat/qsort.c, as per Johannes Sixt's suggestion]
[bcd: removed gcc-ism, thanks to Edgar Toernig.  renamed make variable
      per Junio's comment.]

Signed-off-by: Brian Downing <bdowning@lavos.net>
Signed-off-by: Steffen Prohaska <prohaska@zib.de>
Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2008-02-06 22:35:28 -08:00
Robert Schiele
2600973f2c pre-POSIX.1-2001 systems do not have <sys/select.h>
POSIX.1-2001 has declaration of select(2) in <sys/select.h>, but
in the previous version of SUS, it was declared in <sys/time.h>
(which is already included in git-compat-util.h).

This introduces NO_SYS_SELECT_H macro in the Makefile to be set
on older systems, to skip inclusion of <sys/select.h> that does
not exist on them.

We could check _POSIX_VERSION with 200112L and do this
automatically, but earlier it was reported that the approach
does not work well on some vintage of HP-UX.  Other systems may
get _POSIX_VERSION itself wrong.  At least for now, this manual
configuration is safer.

Signed-off-by: Robert Schiele <rschiele@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2008-01-24 14:01:28 -08:00
Junio C Hamano
698a68be7b Uninline prefixcmp()
Now the routine is an open-coded loop that avoids an extra
strlen() in the previous implementation, it got a bit too big to
be inlined.  Uninlining it makes code footprint smaller but the
result still retains the avoidance of strlen() cost.

Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2008-01-03 01:23:12 -08:00
Johannes Schindelin
99a6a97b1b Optimize prefixcmp()
Certain codepaths (notably "git log --pretty=format...") use
prefixcmp() extensively, with very short prefixes.  In those cases,
calling strlen() is a wasteful operation, so avoid it.

Initial patch by Marco Costalba.

Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2008-01-02 02:28:54 -08:00
Junio C Hamano
ab002e34e2 Merge branch 'js/mingw-fallouts'
* js/mingw-fallouts:
  fetch-pack: Prepare for a side-band demultiplexer in a thread.
  rehabilitate some t5302 tests on 32-bit off_t machines
  Allow ETC_GITCONFIG to be a relative path.
  Introduce git_etc_gitconfig() that encapsulates access of ETC_GITCONFIG.
  Allow a relative builtin template directory.
  Close files opened by lock_file() before unlinking.
  builtin run_command: do not exit with -1.
  Move #include <sys/select.h> and <sys/ioctl.h> to git-compat-util.h.
  Use is_absolute_path() in sha1_file.c.
  Skip t3902-quoted.sh if the file system does not support funny names.
  t5302-pack-index: Skip tests of 64-bit offsets if necessary.
  t7501-commit.sh: Not all seds understand option -i
  t5300-pack-object.sh: Split the big verify-pack test into smaller parts.
2007-11-24 16:31:25 -08:00
Junio C Hamano
8e97399149 git-compat-util.h: auto-adjust to compiler support of FLEX_ARRAY a bit better
When declaring a structure with a flexible array member, instead
of defaulting to the c99 syntax for non-gnu compilers (which
burned people with older compilers), default to the traditional
and more portable "member[1]; /* more */" syntax.

At the same time, other c99 compilers should be able to take
advantage of the modern syntax to flexible array members without
being gcc.  Check __STDC_VERSION__ for that.

Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2007-11-20 15:03:56 -08:00
Junio C Hamano
e6cb314c08 Merge branch 'ph/diffopts'
* ph/diffopts:
  Reorder diff_opt_parse options more logically per topics.
  Make the diff_options bitfields be an unsigned with explicit masks.
  Use OPT_BIT in builtin-pack-refs
  Use OPT_BIT in builtin-for-each-ref
  Use OPT_SET_INT and OPT_BIT in builtin-branch
  parse-options new features.
2007-11-18 15:50:16 -08:00
Johannes Sixt
80bbe72b76 Move #include <sys/select.h> and <sys/ioctl.h> to git-compat-util.h.
... since all system headers are pulled in via git-compat-util.h

Signed-off-by: Johannes Sixt <johannes.sixt@telecom.at>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2007-11-14 15:18:39 -08:00
Johannes Sixt
726c8ef5a5 Fix preprocessor logic that determines the availablity of strchrnul().
Apart from the error in the condition (&& should actually be ||), the
construct

    #if !defined(A) || !A

leads to a syntax error in the C preprocessor if A is indeed not defined.

Tested-by: David Symonds <dsymonds@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Johannes Sixt <johannes.sixt@telecom.at>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2007-11-12 18:16:34 -08:00
Pierre Habouzit
db7244bd5b parse-options new features.
options flags:
~~~~~~~~~~~~~
  PARSE_OPT_NONEG allow the caller to disallow the negated option to exists.

option types:
~~~~~~~~~~~~
  OPTION_BIT: ORs (or NANDs) a mask.
  OPTION_SET_INT: force the value to be set to this integer.
  OPTION_SET_PTR: force the value to be set to this pointer.

helper:
~~~~~~
  HAS_MULTI_BITS (in git-compat-util.h) is a bit-hack to check if an
  unsigned integer has more than one bit set, useful to check if conflicting
  options have been used.

Signed-off-by: Pierre Habouzit <madcoder@debian.org>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2007-11-11 16:54:15 -08:00
Andreas Ericsson
9e79f00f06 Simplify strchrnul() compat code
strchrnul() was introduced in glibc in April 1999 and included in
glibc-2.1. Checking for that version means the majority of all git
users would get to use the optimized version in glibc. Of the
remaining few some might get to use a slightly slower version
than necessary but probably not slower than what we have today.

Unfortunately, __GLIBC_PREREQ() macro was not available in glibc 2.1.1
which was short lived but already supported strchrnul().  Odd minority
users of that library needs to live with our compatibility inline version.

Rediffed-against-next-by: Rene Scharfe <rene.scharfe@lsrfire.ath.cx>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2007-11-11 12:10:35 -08:00
René Scharfe
659c69cfef Add strchrnul()
As suggested by Pierre Habouzit, add strchrnul().  It's a useful GNU
extension and can simplify string parser code.  There are several
places in git that can be converted to strchrnul(); as a trivial
example, this patch introduces its usage to builtin-fetch--tool.c.

Signed-off-by: Rene Scharfe <rene.scharfe@lsrfire.ath.cx>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2007-11-09 01:30:07 -08:00
Junio C Hamano
7791ecbc62 revert/cherry-pick: work on merge commits as well
Usually you cannot revert a merge because you do not know which
side of the merge should be considered the mainline (iow, what
change to reverse).

With this patch, cherry-pick and revert learn -m (--mainline)
option that lets you specify the parent number (starting from 1)
of the mainline, so that you can:

	git revert -m 1 $merge

to reverse the changes introduced by the $merge commit relative
to its first parent, and:

	git cherry-pick -m 2 $merge

to replay the changes introduced by the $merge commit relative
to its second parent.

Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2007-10-26 23:28:28 -07:00
Shawn O. Pearce
ca5bb5d539 Define compat version of mkdtemp for systems lacking it
Solaris 9 doesn't have mkdtemp() so we need to emulate it for the
rsync transport implementation.  Since Solaris 9 is lacking this
function we can also reasonably assume it is not available on
Solaris 8 either.  The new Makfile definition NO_MKDTEMP can be
set to enable the git compat version.

Signed-off-by: Shawn O. Pearce <spearce@spearce.org>
2007-10-20 22:52:21 -04:00
Pierre Habouzit
68d3025a80 Add xmemdupz() that duplicates a block of memory, and NUL terminates it.
A lot of places in git's code use code like:

  char *res;

  len = ... find length of an interesting segment in src ...;
  res = xmalloc(len + 1);
  memcpy(res, src, len);
  res[len] = '\0';
  return res;

A new function xmemdupz() captures the allocation, copy and NUL
termination.  Existing xstrndup() is reimplemented in terms of
this new function.

Signed-off-by: Pierre Habouzit <madcoder@debian.org>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2007-09-18 03:07:58 -07:00
René Scharfe
b21b9f1de3 add memmem()
memmem() is a nice GNU extension for searching a length limited string
in another one.

This compat version is based on the version found in glibc 2.2 (GPL 2);
I only removed the optimization of checking the first char by hand, and
generally tried to keep the code simple.  We can add it back if memcmp
shows up high in a profile, but for now I prefer to keep it (almost
trivially) simple.

Since I don't really know which platforms beside those with a glibc
have their own memmem(), I used a heuristic: if NO_STRCASESTR is set,
then NO_MEMMEM is set, too.

Signed-off-by: Rene Scharfe <rene.scharfe@lsrfire.ath.cx>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2007-09-06 22:46:00 -07:00
Luiz Fernando N. Capitulino
f21a47b27c Introduces xmkstemp()
This is a wrapper for mkstemp() that performs error checking and
calls die() when an error occur.

Signed-off-by: Luiz Fernando N. Capitulino <lcapitulino@mandriva.com.br>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2007-08-14 22:20:23 -07:00
Jim Meyering
f57882505e git-log: detect dup and fdopen failure
This defines xdup() and xfdopen() in git-compat-util.h to give
us error-catching variants of them without cluttering the code
too much.

Signed-off-by: Jim Meyering <jim@meyering.net>
Acked-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2007-06-27 21:02:44 -07:00
Alex Riesen
fa0c87c344 Add a local implementation of hstrerror for the system which do not have it
The function converts the value of h_errno (last error of name
resolver library, see netdb.h).
One of systems which supposedly do not have the function is SunOS.
POSIX does not mandate its presence.

Signed-off-by: Alex Riesen <raa.lkml@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2007-06-15 22:48:34 -07:00
Junio C Hamano
fdcb769916 Merge branch 'maint'
* maint:
  format-patch: add MIME-Version header when we add content-type.
  Fixed link in user-manual
  import-tars: Use the "Link indicator" to identify directories
  git name-rev writes beyond the end of malloc() with large generations
  Documentation/branch: fix small typo in -D example
2007-05-16 12:43:05 -07:00
Andy Whitcroft
cf606e3ddd git name-rev writes beyond the end of malloc() with large generations
When using git name-rev on my kernel tree I triggered a malloc()
corruption warning from glibc.

apw@pinky$ git log --pretty=one $N/base.. | git name-rev --stdin
*** glibc detected *** malloc(): memory corruption: 0x0bff8950 ***
Aborted

This comes from name_rev() which is building the name of the revision
in a malloc'd string, which it sprintf's into:

	char *new_name = xmalloc(len + 8);
	[...]
		sprintf(new_name, "%.*s~%d^%d", len, tip_name,
				generation, parent_number);

This allocation is only sufficient if the generation number is
less than 5 digits, in my case generation was 13432.  In reality
parent_number can be up to 16 so that also can require two digits,
reducing us to 3 digits before we are at risk of blowing this
allocation.

This patch introduces a decimal_length() which approximates the
number of digits a type may hold, it produces the following:

Type                 Longest Value          Len  Est
----                 -------------          ---  ---
unsigned char        256                      3    4
unsigned short       65536                    5    6
unsigned long        4294967296              10   11
unsigned long long   18446744073709551616    20   21
char                 -128                     4    4
short                -32768                   6    6
long                 -2147483648             11   11
long long            -9223372036854775808    20   21

This is then used to size the new_name.

Signed-off-by: Andy Whitcroft <apw@shadowen.org>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <junkio@cox.net>
2007-05-15 18:14:42 -07:00
Junio C Hamano
9aae177a4a Merge branch 'maint'
* maint:
  gitweb: use decode_utf8 directly
  posix compatibility for t4200
  Document 'opendiff' value in config.txt and git-mergetool.txt
  Allow PERL_PATH="/usr/bin/env perl"
  Make xstrndup common
  diff.c: fix "size cache" handling.
  http-fetch: Disable use of curl multi support for libcurl < 7.16.
2007-05-03 23:26:54 -07:00
Daniel Barkalow
5094102e13 Make xstrndup common
This also improves the implementation to match how strndup is
specified (by GNU): if the length given is longer than the string,
only the string's length is allocated and copied, but the string need
not be null-terminated if it is at least as long as the given length.

Signed-off-by: Daniel Barkalow <barkalow@iabervon.org>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <junkio@cox.net>
2007-05-03 22:28:55 -07:00
Junio C Hamano
6169a89c4f Merge branch 'maint'
* maint:
  Start preparing for 1.5.1.3
  Sanitize @to recipients.
  git-svn: Ignore usernames in URLs in find_by_url
  Document --dry-run and envelope-sender for git-send-email.
  Allow users to optionally specify their envelope sender.
  Ensure clean addresses are always used with Net::SMTP
  Validate @recipients before using it for sendmail and Net::SMTP.
  Perform correct quoting of recipient names.
  Change the scope of the $cc variable as it is not needed outside of send_message.
  Debugging cleanup improvements
  Prefix Dry- to the message status to denote dry-runs.
  Document --dry-run parameter to send-email.
  git-svn: Don't rely on $_ after making a function call
  Fix handle leak in write_tree
  Actually handle some-low memory conditions

Conflicts:

	RelNotes
	git-send-email.perl
2007-04-25 23:31:45 -07:00
Shawn O. Pearce
d1efefa46f Actually handle some-low memory conditions
Tim Ansell discovered his Debian server didn't permit git-daemon to
use as much memory as it needed to handle cloning a project with
a 128 MiB packfile.  Filtering the strace provided by Tim of the
rev-list child showed this gem of a sequence:

  open("./objects/pack/pack-*.pack", O_RDONLY|O_LARGEFILE <unfinished ...>
  <... open resumed> )              = 5

OK, so the packfile is fd 5...

  mmap2(NULL, 33554432, PROT_READ, MAP_PRIVATE, 5, 0 <unfinished ...>
   <... mmap2 resumed> )             = 0xb5e2d000

and we mapped one 32 MiB window from it at position 0...

   mmap2(NULL, 31020635, PROT_READ, MAP_PRIVATE, 5, 0x6000 <unfinished ...>
   <... mmap2 resumed> )             = -1 ENOMEM (Cannot allocate memory)

And we asked for another window further into the file.  But got
denied.  In Tim's case this was due to a resource limit on the
git-daemon process, and its children.

Now where are we in the code?  We're down inside use_pack(),
after we have called unuse_one_window() enough times to make sure
we stay within our allowed maximum window size.  However since we
didn't unmap the prior window at 0xb5e2d000 we aren't exceeding
the current limit (which probably was just the defaults).

But we're actually down inside xmmap()...

So we release the window we do have (by calling release_pack_memory),
assuming there is some memory pressure...

   munmap(0xb5e2d000, 33554432 <unfinished ...>
   <... munmap resumed> )            = 0
   close(5 <unfinished ...>
   <... close resumed> )             = 0

And that was the last window in this packfile.  So we closed it.
Way to go us.  Our xmmap did not expect release_pack_memory to
close the fd its about to map...

   mmap2(NULL, 31020635, PROT_READ, MAP_PRIVATE, 5, 0x6000 <unfinished ...>
   <... mmap2 resumed> )             = -1 EBADF (Bad file descriptor)

And so the Linux kernel happily tells us f' off.

   write(2, "fatal: ", 7 <unfinished ...>
   <... write resumed> )             = 7
   write(2, "Out of memory? mmap failed: Bad "..., 47 <unfinished ...>
   <... write resumed> )             = 47

And we report the bad file descriptor error, and not the ENOMEM,
and die, claiming we are out of memory.  But actually that mmap
should have succeeded, as we had enough memory for that window,
seeing as how we released the prior one.

Originally when I developed the sliding window mmap feature I had
this exact same bug in fast-import, and I dealt with it by handing
in the struct packed_git* we want to open the new window for, as the
caller wasn't prepared to reopen the packfile if unuse_one_window
closed it.  The same is true here from xmmap, but the caller doesn't
have the struct packed_git* handy.  So I'm using the file descriptor
instead to perform the same test.

Signed-off-by: Shawn O. Pearce <spearce@spearce.org>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <junkio@cox.net>
2007-04-25 14:22:24 -07:00
Junio C Hamano
99ebd06c18 Merge branch 'np/pack'
* np/pack: (27 commits)
  document --index-version for index-pack and pack-objects
  pack-objects: remove obsolete comments
  pack-objects: better check_object() performances
  add get_size_from_delta()
  pack-objects: make in_pack_header_size a variable of its own
  pack-objects: get rid of create_final_object_list()
  pack-objects: get rid of reuse_cached_pack
  pack-objects: clean up list sorting
  pack-objects: rework check_delta_limit usage
  pack-objects: equal objects in size should delta against newer objects
  pack-objects: optimize preferred base handling a bit
  clean up add_object_entry()
  tests for various pack index features
  use test-genrandom in tests instead of /dev/urandom
  simple random data generator for tests
  validate reused pack data with CRC when possible
  allow forcing index v2 and 64-bit offset treshold
  pack-redundant.c: learn about index v2
  show-index.c: learn about index v2
  sha1_file.c: learn about index version 2
  ...
2007-04-21 17:20:50 -07:00
Jim Meyering
61d6ed139f sscanf/strtoul: parse integers robustly
* builtin-grep.c (strtoul_ui): Move function definition from here, to...
* git-compat-util.h (strtoul_ui): ...here, with an added "base" parameter.
* builtin-grep.c (cmd_grep): Update use of strtoul_ui to include base, "10".
* builtin-update-index.c (read_index_info): Diagnose an invalid mode integer
that is out of range or merely larger than INT_MAX.
(cmd_update_index): Use strtoul_ui, not sscanf.
* convert-objects.c (write_subdirectory): Likewise.

Signed-off-by: Jim Meyering <jim@meyering.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <junkio@cox.net>
2007-04-14 19:47:20 -07:00
Jim Meyering
6aead43db3 sscanf/strtoul: parse integers robustly
* builtin-grep.c (strtoul_ui): Move function definition from here, to...
* git-compat-util.h (strtoul_ui): ...here, with an added "base" parameter.
* builtin-grep.c (cmd_grep): Update use of strtoul_ui to include base, "10".
* builtin-update-index.c (read_index_info): Diagnose an invalid mode integer
that is out of range or merely larger than INT_MAX.
(cmd_update_index): Use strtoul_ui, not sscanf.
* convert-objects.c (write_subdirectory): Likewise.

Signed-off-by: Jim Meyering <jim@meyering.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <junkio@cox.net>
2007-04-11 19:13:55 -07:00
Nicolas Pitre
8723f21626 make overflow test on delta base offset work regardless of variable size
This patch introduces the MSB() macro to obtain the desired number of
most significant bits from a given variable independently of the variable
type.

It is then used to better implement the overflow test on the OBJ_OFS_DELTA
base offset variable with the property of always working correctly
regardless of the type/size of that variable.

Signed-off-by: Nicolas Pitre <nico@cam.org>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <junkio@cox.net>
2007-04-10 12:48:14 -07:00
Theodore Ts'o
46efd2d93c Rename warn() to warning() to fix symbol conflicts on BSD and Mac OS
This fixes a problem reported by Randal Schwartz:

>I finally tracked down all the (albeit inconsequential) errors I was getting
>on both OpenBSD and OSX.  It's the warn() function in usage.c.  There's
>warn(3) in BSD-style distros.  It'd take a "great rename" to change it, but if
>someone with better C skills than I have could do that, my linker and I would
>appreciate it.

It was annoying to me, too, when I was doing some mergetool testing on
Mac OS X, so here's a fix.

Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
Cc: "Randal L. Schwartz" <merlyn@stonehenge.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <junkio@cox.net>
2007-03-31 01:11:11 -07:00
Shawn O. Pearce
dc49cd769b Cast 64 bit off_t to 32 bit size_t
Some systems have sizeof(off_t) == 8 while sizeof(size_t) == 4.
This implies that we are able to access and work on files whose
maximum length is around 2^63-1 bytes, but we can only malloc or
mmap somewhat less than 2^32-1 bytes of memory.

On such a system an implicit conversion of off_t to size_t can cause
the size_t to wrap, resulting in unexpected and exciting behavior.
Right now we are working around all gcc warnings generated by the
-Wshorten-64-to-32 option by passing the off_t through xsize_t().

In the future we should make xsize_t on such problematic platforms
detect the wrapping and die if such a file is accessed.

Signed-off-by: Shawn O. Pearce <spearce@spearce.org>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <junkio@cox.net>
2007-03-07 11:15:26 -08:00
Shawn O. Pearce
c4001d92be Use off_t when we really mean a file offset.
Not all platforms have declared 'unsigned long' to be a 64 bit value,
but we want to support a 64 bit packfile (or close enough anyway)
in the near future as some projects are getting large enough that
their packed size exceeds 4 GiB.

By using off_t, the POSIX type that is declared to mean an offset
within a file, we support whatever maximum file size the underlying
operating system will handle.  For most modern systems this is up
around 2^60 or higher.

Signed-off-by: Shawn O. Pearce <spearce@spearce.org>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <junkio@cox.net>
2007-03-07 11:06:25 -08:00
Junio C Hamano
253e772ede Merge branch 'maint'
* maint:
  Unset NO_C99_FORMAT on Cygwin.
  Fix a "pointer type missmatch" warning.
  Fix some "comparison is always true/false" warnings.
  Fix an "implicit function definition" warning.
  Fix a "label defined but unreferenced" warning.
  Document the config variable format.suffix
  git-merge: fail correctly when we cannot fast forward.
  builtin-archive: use RUN_SETUP
  Fix git-gc usage note
2007-03-03 19:47:46 -08:00
Ramsay Jones
41b200179d Fix an "implicit function definition" warning.
The function at issue being initgroups() from the <grp.h> header
file. On Cygwin, setting _XOPEN_SOURCE suppresses the definition
of initgroups(), which causes the warning while compiling daemon.c.

Signed-off-by: Ramsay Jones <ramsay@ramsay1.demon.co.uk>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <junkio@cox.net>
2007-03-03 18:55:04 -08:00
Martin Waitz
b97e911643 Support for large files on 32bit systems.
Glibc uses the same size for int and off_t by default.
In order to support large pack sizes (>2GB) we force Glibc to a 64bit off_t.

Signed-off-by: Martin Waitz <tali@admingilde.org>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <junkio@cox.net>
2007-02-20 22:45:09 -08:00
Junio C Hamano
cff0302c14 Add prefixcmp()
We have too many strncmp(a, b, strlen(b)).

Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <junkio@cox.net>
2007-02-20 22:03:14 -08:00
Jason Riedy
bc6b4f52fc Add a compat/strtoumax.c for Solaris 8.
Solaris 8 was pre-c99, and they weren't willing to commit to
the strtoumax definition according to /usr/include/inttypes.h.

This adds NO_STRTOUMAX and NO_STRTOULL for ancient systems.
If NO_STRTOUMAX is defined, the routine in compat/strtoumax.c
will be used instead.  That routine passes its arguments to
strtoull unless NO_STRTOULL is defined.  If NO_STRTOULL, then
the routine uses strtoul (unsigned long).

Signed-off-by: Jason Riedy <ejr@cs.berkeley.edu>
Acked-by: Shawn O Pearce <spearce@spearce.org>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <junkio@cox.net>
2007-02-19 18:20:30 -08:00
Junio C Hamano
5faaf24634 Make sure packedgitwindowsize is multiple of (pagesize * 2)
The next patch depends on this.

Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <junkio@cox.net>
2007-02-14 13:20:41 -08:00
Jason Riedy
007e2ba659 Use inttypes.h rather than stdint.h.
Older Solaris machines lack stdint.h but have inttypes.h.
The standard has inttypes.h including stdint.h, so at worst
this pollutes the namespace a bit.

Signed-off-by: Jason Riedy <ejr@cs.berkeley.edu>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <junkio@cox.net>
2007-01-26 00:03:23 -08:00
Simon 'corecode' Schubert
bb79103194 Use fixed-size integers for the on-disk pack structure.
Plain integer types without a fixed size can vary between platforms.  Even
though all common platforms use 32-bit ints, there is no guarantee that
this won't change at some point.  Furthermore, specifying an integer type
with explicit size makes the definition of structures more obvious.

Signed-off-by: Simon 'corecode' Schubert <corecode@fs.ei.tum.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <junkio@cox.net>
2007-01-18 14:11:50 -08:00
Jason Riedy
fb9522062c Set _ALL_SOURCE for AIX, but avoid its struct list.
AIX 5.3 seems to need _ALL_SOURCE for struct addrinfo, but that
introduces a struct list in grp.h.

Signed-off-by: Jason Riedy <ejr@cs.berkeley.edu>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <junkio@cox.net>
2007-01-15 22:22:24 -08:00
Linus Torvalds
9130ac1e19 Better error messages for corrupt databases
This fixes another problem that Andy's case showed: git-fsck-objects
reports nonsensical results for corrupt objects.

There were actually two independent and confusing problems:

 - when we had a zero-sized file and used map_sha1_file, mmap() would
   return EINVAL, and git-fsck-objects would report that as an insane and
   confusing error. I don't know when this was introduced, it might have
   been there forever.

 - when "parse_object()" returned NULL, fsck would say "object not found",
   which can be very confusing, since obviously the object might "exist",
   it's just unparseable because it's totally corrupt.

So this just makes "xmmap()" return NULL for a zero-sized object (which is
a valid thing pointer, exactly the same way "malloc()" can return NULL for
a zero-sized allocation). That fixes the first problem (but we could have
fixed it in the caller too - I don't personally much care whichever way it
goes, but maybe somebody should check that the NO_MMAP case does
something sane in this case too?).

And the second problem is solved by just making the error message slightly
clearer - the failure to parse an object may be because it's missing or
corrupt, not necessarily because it's not "found".

Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <junkio@cox.net>
2007-01-11 14:44:17 -08:00
Stefan-W. Hahn
6900679c2f Replacing the system call pread() with lseek()/xread()/lseek() sequence.
Using cygwin with cygwin.dll before 1.5.22 the system call pread() is buggy.
This patch introduces NO_PREAD. If NO_PREAD is set git uses a sequence of
lseek()/xread()/lseek() to emulate pread.

Signed-off-by: Stefan-W. Hahn <stefan.hahn@s-hahn.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <junkio@cox.net>
2007-01-09 16:40:40 -08:00
Junio C Hamano
ecaebf4af1 Spell default packedgitlimit slightly differently
This is shorter and easier to read, and also makes sure the
constant expression does not overflow integer range.

Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <junkio@cox.net>
2007-01-07 00:11:11 -08:00
Shawn O. Pearce
22bac0ea52 Increase packedGit{Limit,WindowSize} on 64 bit systems.
If we have a 64 bit address space we can easily afford to commit
a larger amount of virtual address space to pack file access.
So on these platforms we should increase the default settings of
core.packedGit{Limit,WindowSize} to something that will better
handle very large projects.

Thanks to Andy Whitcroft for pointing out that we can safely
increase these defaults on such systems.

Signed-off-by: Shawn O. Pearce <spearce@spearce.org>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <junkio@cox.net>
2007-01-06 10:34:56 -08:00
Shawn O. Pearce
c4712e4553 Replace mmap with xmmap, better handling MAP_FAILED.
In some cases we did not even bother to check the return value of
mmap() and just assume it worked.  This is bad, because if we are
out of virtual address space the kernel returned MAP_FAILED and we
would attempt to dereference that address, segfaulting without any
real error output to the user.

We are replacing all calls to mmap() with xmmap() and moving all
MAP_FAILED checking into that single location.  If a mmap call
fails we try to release enough least-recently-used pack windows
to possibly succeed, then retry the mmap() attempt.  If we cannot
mmap even after releasing pack memory then we die() as none of our
callers have any reasonable recovery strategy for a failed mmap.

Signed-off-by: Shawn O. Pearce <spearce@spearce.org>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <junkio@cox.net>
2006-12-29 11:36:45 -08:00
Shawn O. Pearce
97bfeb34df Release pack windows before reporting out of memory.
If we are about to fail because this process has run out of memory we
should first try to automatically control our appetite for address
space by releasing enough least-recently-used pack windows to gain
back enough memory such that we might actually be able to meet the
current allocation request.

This should help users who have fairly large repositories but are
working on systems with relatively small virtual address space.
Many times we see reports on the mailing list of these users running
out of memory during various Git operations.  Dynamically decreasing
the amount of pack memory used when the demand for heap memory is
increasing is an intelligent solution to this problem.

Signed-off-by: Shawn O. Pearce <spearce@spearce.org>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <junkio@cox.net>
2006-12-29 11:36:45 -08:00
Shawn O. Pearce
8c82534d89 Default core.packdGitWindowSize to 1 MiB if NO_MMAP.
If the compiler has asked us to disable use of mmap() on their
platform then we are forced to use git_mmap and its emulation via
pread.  In this case large (e.g. 32 MiB) windows for pack access
are simply too big as a command will wind up reading a lot more
data than it will ever need, significantly reducing response time.

To prevent a high latency when NO_MMAP has been selected we now
use a default of 1 MiB for core.packedGitWindowSize.  Credit goes
to Linus and Junio for recommending this more reasonable setting.

[jc: upcased the name of the symbolic constant, and made another
 hardcoded constant into a symbolic constant while at it. ]

Signed-off-by: Shawn O. Pearce <spearce@spearce.org>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <junkio@cox.net>
2006-12-29 11:36:45 -08:00
Shawn O. Pearce
d6779124b9 Rename gitfakemmap to git_mmap.
This minor cleanup was suggested by Johannes Schindelin.

The mmap is still fake in the sense that we don't support PROT_WRITE
or MAP_SHARED with external modification at all, but that hasn't
stopped us from using mmap() thoughout the Git code.

Signed-off-by: Shawn O. Pearce <spearce@spearce.org>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <junkio@cox.net>
2006-12-24 00:16:56 -08:00
Junio C Hamano
95ca1c6cb7 Really fix headers for __FreeBSD__
The symbol to detect FreeBSD is __FreeBSD__, not __FreeBSD.

Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <junkio@cox.net>
2006-12-22 22:46:11 -08:00
Shawn O. Pearce
fa39b6b5b1 Introduce a global level warn() function.
Like the existing error() function the new warn() function can be
used to describe a situation that probably should not be occuring,
but which the user (and Git) can continue to work around without
running into too many problems.

An example situation is a bad commit SHA1 found in a reflog.
Attempting to read this record out of the reflog isn't really an
error as we have skipped over it in the past.

Signed-off-by: Shawn O. Pearce <spearce@spearce.org>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <junkio@cox.net>
2006-12-21 22:59:34 -08:00
Junio C Hamano
a01c9c28a5 _XOPEN_SOURCE problem also exists on FreeBSD
Suggested by Rocco Rutte, Marco Roeland and others.

Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <junkio@cox.net>
2006-12-21 22:56:26 -08:00
Terje Sten Bjerkseth
c902c9a608 Fix system header problems on Mac OS X
For Mac OS X 10.4, _XOPEN_SOURCE defines _POSIX_C_SOURCE which
hides many symbols from the program.

Breakage noticed and initial analysis provided by Randal
L. Schwartz.

Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <junkio@cox.net>
2006-12-20 17:59:22 -08:00
Junio C Hamano
85023577a8 simplify inclusion of system header files.
This is a mechanical clean-up of the way *.c files include
system header files.

 (1) sources under compat/, platform sha-1 implementations, and
     xdelta code are exempt from the following rules;

 (2) the first #include must be "git-compat-util.h" or one of
     our own header file that includes it first (e.g. config.h,
     builtin.h, pkt-line.h);

 (3) system headers that are included in "git-compat-util.h"
     need not be included in individual C source files.

 (4) "git-compat-util.h" does not have to include subsystem
     specific header files (e.g. expat.h).

Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <junkio@cox.net>
2006-12-20 09:51:35 -08:00
Junio C Hamano
d0c2449f78 Define fallback PATH_MAX on systems that do not define one in <limits.h>
Notably on GNU/Hurd, as reported by Gerrit Pape.

Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <junkio@cox.net>
2006-09-15 22:47:21 -07:00
Shawn Pearce
9befac470b Replace uses of strdup with xstrdup.
Like xmalloc and xrealloc xstrdup dies with a useful message if
the native strdup() implementation returns NULL rather than a
valid pointer.

I just tried to use xstrdup in new code and found it to be missing.
However I expected it to be present as xmalloc and xrealloc are
already commonly used throughout the code.

[jc: removed the part that deals with last_XXX, which I am
 finding more and more dubious these days.]

Signed-off-by: Shawn O. Pearce <spearce@spearce.org>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <junkio@cox.net>
2006-09-02 03:24:37 -07:00
Jonas Fonseca
095c424d08 Use PATH_MAX instead of MAXPATHLEN
According to sys/paramh.h it's a "BSD name" for values defined in
<limits.h>. Besides PATH_MAX seems to be more commonly used.

Signed-off-by: Jonas Fonseca <fonseca@diku.dk>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <junkio@cox.net>
2006-08-26 17:52:58 -07:00
Rene Scharfe
5bb1cda5f7 drop length argument of has_extension
As Fredrik points out the current interface of has_extension() is
potentially confusing.  Its parameters include both a nul-terminated
string and a length-limited string.

This patch drops the length argument, requiring two nul-terminated
strings; all callsites are updated.  I checked that all of them indeed
provide nul-terminated strings.  Filenames need to be nul-terminated
anyway if they are to be passed to open() etc.  The performance penalty
of the additional strlen() is negligible compared to the system calls
which inevitably surround has_extension() calls.

Additionally, change has_extension() to use size_t inside instead of
int, as that is the exact type strlen() returns and memcmp() expects.

Signed-off-by: Rene Scharfe <rene.scharfe@lsrfire.ath.cx>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <junkio@cox.net>
2006-08-11 16:06:34 -07:00
Rene Scharfe
83a2b841d6 Add has_extension()
The little helper has_extension() documents through its name what we are
trying to do and makes sure we don't forget the underrun check.

Signed-off-by: Rene Scharfe <rene.scharfe@lsrfire.ath.cx>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <junkio@cox.net>
2006-08-10 14:13:53 -07:00
Junio C Hamano
aa5481c1af debugging: XMALLOC_POISON
Compile with -DXMALLOC_POISON=1 to catch errors from using uninitialized
memory returned by xmalloc.

Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <junkio@cox.net>
2006-08-08 12:24:13 -07:00
Peter Eriksen
817151e61a Rename safe_strncpy() to strlcpy().
This cleans up the use of safe_strncpy() even more.  Since it has the
same semantics as strlcpy() use this name instead.  Also move the
definition from inside path.c to its own file compat/strlcpy.c, and use
it conditionally at compile time, since some platforms already has
strlcpy().  It's included in the same way as compat/setenv.c.

Signed-off-by: Peter Eriksen <s022018@student.dtu.dk>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <junkio@cox.net>
2006-06-24 23:16:25 -07:00
Petr Baudis
39a3f5ea7c Customizable error handlers
This patch makes the usage(), die() and error() handlers customizable.
Nothing in the git code itself uses that but many other libgit users
(like Git.pm) will.

This is implemented using the mutator functions primarily because you
cannot directly modifying global variables of libgit from a program that
dlopen()ed it, apparently. But having functions for that is a better API
anyway.

Signed-off-by: Petr Baudis <pasky@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <junkio@cox.net>
2006-06-24 00:12:52 -07:00
Junio C Hamano
b4f2a6ac92 Use #define ARRAY_SIZE(x) (sizeof(x)/sizeof(x[0]))
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <junkio@cox.net>
2006-03-09 11:58:05 -08:00
Jason Riedy
731043fd4d Add compat/unsetenv.c .
Implement a (slow) unsetenv() for older systems.

Signed-off-by: Jason Riedy <ejr@cs.berkeley.edu>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <junkio@cox.net>
2006-01-25 15:10:39 -08:00
Junio C Hamano
8f1d2e6f49 [PATCH] Compilation: zero-length array declaration.
ISO C99 (and GCC 3.x or later) lets you write a flexible array
at the end of a structure, like this:

	struct frotz {
		int xyzzy;
		char nitfol[]; /* more */
	};

GCC 2.95 and 2.96 let you to do this with "char nitfol[0]";
unfortunately this is not allowed by ISO C90.

This declares such construct like this:

	struct frotz {
		int xyzzy;
		char nitfol[FLEX_ARRAY]; /* more */
	};

and git-compat-util.h defines FLEX_ARRAY to 0 for gcc 2.95 and
empty for others.

If you are using a C90 C compiler, you should be able
to override this with CFLAGS=-DFLEX_ARRAY=1 from the
command line of "make".

Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <junkio@cox.net>
2006-01-07 10:51:06 -08:00
Junio C Hamano
4e7a2eccc2 ?alloc: do not return NULL when asked for zero bytes
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <junkio@cox.net>
2005-12-29 01:33:40 -08:00
Junio C Hamano
1c15afb934 xread/xwrite: do not worry about EINTR at calling sites.
We had errno==EINTR check after read(2)/write(2) sprinkled all
over the places, always doing continue.  Consolidate them into
xread()/xwrite() wrapper routines.

Credits for suggestion goes to HPA -- bugs are mine.

Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <junkio@cox.net>
2005-12-19 18:28:16 -08:00
Martin Atukunda
252fef7149 define MAXPATHLEN for hosts that don't support it
[jc: Martin says syllable (www.syllable.org) wants this.]

Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <junkio@cox.net>
2005-12-14 14:26:44 -08:00
Junio C Hamano
4050c0df8e Clean up compatibility definitions.
This attempts to clean up the way various compatibility
functions are defined and used.

 - A new header file, git-compat-util.h, is introduced.  This
   looks at various NO_XXX and does necessary function name
   replacements, equivalent of -Dstrcasestr=gitstrcasestr in the
   Makefile.

 - Those function name replacements are removed from the Makefile.

 - Common features such as usage(), die(), xmalloc() are moved
   from cache.h to git-compat-util.h; cache.h includes
   git-compat-util.h itself.

Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <junkio@cox.net>
2005-12-05 15:50:29 -08:00