Commit notes are blobs which are shown together with the commit
message. These blobs are taken from the notes ref, which you can
configure by the config variable core.notesRef, which in turn can
be overridden by the environment variable GIT_NOTES_REF.
The notes ref is a branch which contains "files" whose names are
the names of the corresponding commits (i.e. the SHA-1).
The rationale for putting this information into a ref is this: we
want to be able to fetch and possibly union-merge the notes,
maybe even look at the date when a note was introduced, and we
want to store them efficiently together with the other objects.
Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
This function is not called by any other file.
Signed-off-by: Nanako Shiraishi <nanako3@lavabit.com>
Signed-off-by: Shawn O. Pearce <spearce@spearce.org>
We used to set the TOPOSORT flag of commits during the topological
sorting, but we can just as well use the member "indegree" for it:
indegree is now incremented by 1 in the cases where the commit used
to have the TOPOSORT flag.
This is the same behavior as before, since indegree could not be
non-zero when TOPOSORT was unset.
Incidentally, this fixes the bug in show-branch where the 8th column
was not shown: show-branch sorts the commits in topological order,
assuming that all the commit flags are available for show-branch's
private matters.
But this was not true: TOPOSORT was identical to the flag corresponding
to the 8th ref. So the flags for the 8th column were unset by the
topological sorting.
Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Because we do not try computing merge base with itself for obvious
reasons, the code was not prepared for an arguably insane case of
the caller feeding the same commit twice to it.
Noticed and test written by Sverre Hvammen Johansen
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
When comparing two commit objects for equality, it is sufficient to
compare their in-core pointers because the object layer guarantees the
uniqueness. However, comparing pointers to two "struct commit_list"
instances that point at the same commit does not make any sense.
Spotted by Sverre Hvammen Johansen who wrote an additional test to expose
the problem, fixed by Miklos Vajna.
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
The new function reduce_heads() is given a list of commits, and removes
ones that can be reached from other commits in the list. It is useful for
reducing the commits randomly thrown at the git-merge command and remove
redundant commits that the user shouldn't have given to it.
The implementation uses the get_merge_bases_many() introduced in the
previous commit. If the merge base between one commit taken from the list
and the remaining commits is the commit itself, that means the commit is
reachable from some of the other commits.
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
This introduces a new function get_merge_bases_many() which is a natural
extension of two commit merge base computation. It is given one commit
(one) and a set of other commits (twos), and computes the merge base of
one and a merge across other commits.
This is mostly useful to figure out the common ancestor when iterating
over heads during an octopus merge. When making an octopus between
commits A, B, C and D, we first merge tree of A and B, and then try to
merge C with it. If we were making pairwise merge, we would be recording
the tree resulting from the merge between A and B as a commit, say M, and
then the next round we will be computing the merge base between M and C.
o---C...*
/ .
o---B...M
/ .
o---o---A
But during an octopus merge, we actually do not create a commit M. In
order to figure out that the common ancestor to use for this merge,
instead of computing the merge base between C and M, we can call
merge_bases_many() with one set to C and twos containing A and B.
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
This is like get_merge_bases() but it works for multiple heads, like
show-branch --merge-base.
Signed-off-by: Miklos Vajna <vmiklos@frugalware.org>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
This function is useful outside builtin-merge-recursive, for example in
builtin-merge.
Signed-off-by: Miklos Vajna <vmiklos@frugalware.org>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
The n_refs variable is no longer really used in this function, so there
is no reason to keep it.
It was introduced in 27dedf0c and the code that really used it was
removed in 7914053.
Signed-off-by: Miklos Vajna <vmiklos@frugalware.org>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
parse_commit ignores parent commits with certain errors
(eg. a non commit object is already loaded under the sha1 of
the parent). To make fsck reports such errors, it has to compare
the nummer of parent commits returned by parse commit with the
number of parent commits in the object or in the graft/shallow file.
Signed-off-by: Martin Koegler <mkoegler@auto.tuwien.ac.at>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Some codepaths (eg. builtin-rev-parse -> get_merge_bases -> parse_commit)
can pass NULL.
Signed-off-by: Martin Koegler <mkoegler@auto.tuwien.ac.at>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
This tightens the parsing of a commit object in a couple of ways.
- The "tree " header must end with a LF (earlier we did not
check this condition).
- Make sure parsing of timestamp on the "committer " header
does not go beyond the buffer, even when (1) the "author "
header does not end with a LF (this means that the commit
object is malformed and lacks the committer information) or
(2) the "committer " header does not have ">" that is the end
of the e-mail address, or (3) the "committer " header does
not end with a LF.
We however still keep the existing behaviour to return a parsed
commit object even when non-structural headers such as committer
and author are malformed, so that tools that need to look at
commits to clean up a history with such broken commits can still
get at the structural data (i.e. the parents chain and the tree
object).
Signed-off-by: Martin Koegler <mkoegler@auto.tuwien.ac.at>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
* lt/rev-list-interactive:
Fix parent rewriting in --early-output
revision walker: mini clean-up
Enhance --early-output format
Add "--early-output" log flag for interactive GUI use
Simplify topo-sort logic
The file commit.c got quite large, but it does not have to be: the
code concerning pretty printing is pretty well contained. In fact,
this commit just splits it off into pretty.c, leaving commit.c with
just 672 lines.
Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
.. by not using quite so much indirection.
This currently grows the "struct commit" a bit, which could be avoided by
using a union for "util" and "indegree" (the topo-sort used to use "util"
anyway, so you cannot use them together), but for now the goal of this was
to simplify, not optimize.
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
When the body of the commit log message contains a non-ASCII character,
format-patch correctly emitted the encoding header to mark the resulting
message as such. However, if the original message was fully ASCII, the
command line switch "-s" was given to add a new sign-off, and
the signer's name was not ASCII only, the resulting message would have
contained non-ASCII character but was not marked as such.
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Before this patch, clear_commit_marks() recursed for each parent. This
could be potentially very expensive in terms of stack space. Probably
the only reason that this did not lead to problems is the fact that we
typically call clear_commit_marks() after marking a relatively small set
of commits.
Use (sort of) a tail recursion instead: first recurse on the parents
other than the first one, and then continue the loop with the first
parent.
Noticed by Shawn Pearce.
Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Lars Hjemli <hjemli@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Shawn O. Pearce <spearce@spearce.org>
For that purpose, the ->buf is always initialized with a char * buf living
in the strbuf module. It is made a char * so that we can sloppily accept
things that perform: sb->buf[0] = '\0', and because you can't pass "" as an
initializer for ->buf without making gcc unhappy for very good reasons.
strbuf_init/_detach/_grow have been fixed to trust ->alloc and not ->buf
anymore.
as a consequence strbuf_detach is _mandatory_ to detach a buffer, copying
->buf isn't an option anymore, if ->buf is going to escape from the scope,
and eventually be free'd.
API changes:
* strbuf_setlen now always works, so just make strbuf_reset a convenience
macro.
* strbuf_detatch takes a size_t* optional argument (meaning it can be
NULL) to copy the buffer's len, as it was needed for this refactor to
make the code more readable, and working like the callers.
Signed-off-by: Pierre Habouzit <madcoder@debian.org>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
This changes the interporate() to replace entries with NULL values
by the empty string, and uses it to interpolate missing fields in
custom format output used in git-log and friends. It is most useful
to avoid <unknown> output from %b format for a commit log message
that lack any body text.
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Add strbuf_remove, change strbuf_insert:
As both are special cases of strbuf_splice, implement them as such.
gcc is able to do the math and generate almost optimal code this way.
Add strbuf_swap:
Exchange the values of its arguments.
Use it in fast-import.c
Also fix spacing issues in strbuf.h
Signed-off-by: Pierre Habouzit <madcoder@debian.org>
Careful profiling shows that we spend more time guessing what pattern
allocation will have, whereas we can delay it only at the point where
add_rfc2047 will be used and don't allocate huge memory area for the many
cases where it's not.
Signed-off-by: Pierre Habouzit <madcoder@debian.org>
Acked-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
* Be more clever in how we search for "encoding ...\n": parse for real
instead of the sloppy strstr's.
* use strbuf_splice to do the substring replacements.
Signed-off-by: Pierre Habouzit <madcoder@debian.org>
Acked-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Also remove the "len" parameter, as:
(1) it was used as a max boundary, and every caller used ~0u
(2) we check for final NUL no matter what, so it doesn't help for speed.
As a result most of the pp_* function takes 3 arguments less, and we need
a lot less local variables, this makes the code way more readable, and
easier to extend if needed.
This patch also fixes some spacing and cosmetic issues.
This patch also fixes (as a side effect) a memory leak intoruced in
builtin-archive.c at commit df4a394f (fmt was xmalloc'ed and not free'd)
Signed-off-by: Pierre Habouzit <madcoder@debian.org>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Drop the parameter "msg" of format_commit_message() (as it can be
inferred from the parameter "commit"), add a parameter "template"
in order to avoid accessing the static variable user_format
directly and export the result.
Signed-off-by: Rene Scharfe <rene.scharfe@lsrfire.ath.cx>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
When a commit message doesn't have encoding information
and encoding output is utf-8 (default) then an useless
xstrdup() of commit message is done.
If we assume most of users live in an utf-8 world, this
useless copy is the common case.
Performance issue found with KCachegrind.
Signed-off-by: Marco Costalba <mcostalba@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
These days, show_date() takes a date_mode parameter to specify
the output format, and a separate specialized function for dates
in E-mails does not make much sense anymore.
This retires show_rfc2822_date() function and make it just
another date output format.
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Support output of full ISO 8601 style dates in e.g. git log
and other places that use interpolation for formatting.
Signed-off-by: Robin Rosenberg <robin.rosenberg@dewire.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
add_user_info() possibly adds way more than just the commit header line.
In fact, it sometimes needs so much more space that there is a buffer
overrun, leading to an ugly crash. For example, the date is printed in its
own line, and usually takes up more space than the equivalent Unix epoch.
So, for good measure, add 80 characters (a full line) to the allocated
space, in addition to the header line length.
Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <Johannes.Schindelin@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
so that an ugly commit message like this can be
handled sanely.
Currently, --pretty=oneline and --pretty=email (hence
format-patch) take and use only the first line of the commit log
message. This changes them to:
- Take the first paragraph, where the definition of the first
paragraph is "skip all blank lines from the beginning, and
then grab everything up to the next empty line".
- Replace all line breaks with a whitespace.
This change would not affect a well-behaved commit message that
adheres to the convention of "single line summary, a blank line,
and then body of message", as its first paragraph always
consists of a single line. Commit messages from different
culture, such as the ones imported from CVS/SVN, can however get
chomped with the existing behaviour at the first linebreak in
the middle of sentence right now, which would become much easier
to see with this change.
The Subject: and --pretty=oneline output would become very long
and unsightly for non-conforming commits, but their messages are
already ugly anyway, and thischange at least avoids the loss of
information.
The Subject: line from a multi-line paragraph is folded using
RFC2822 line folding rules at the places where line breaks were
in the original.
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Traditionally we had 16kB limit when formatting log messages for
output, because it was easier to arrange for the caller to have
a reasonably big buffer and pass it down without ever worrying
about reallocating.
This changes the calling convention of pretty_print_commit() to
lift this limit. Instead of the buffer and remaining length, it
now takes a pointer to the pointer that points at the allocated
buffer, and another pointer to the location that stores the
allocated length, and reallocates the buffer as necessary.
To support the user format, the error return of interpolate()
needed to be changed. It used to return a bool telling "Ok the
result fits", or "Sorry, I had to truncate it". Now it returns
0 on success, and returns the size of the buffer it wants in
order to fit the whole result.
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
This uses "git-apply --whitespace=strip" to fix whitespace errors that have
crept in to our source files over time. There are a few files that need
to have trailing whitespaces (most notably, test vectors). The results
still passes the test, and build result in Documentation/ area is unchanged.
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Encode ' ' using '=20' even though rfc2047 allows using '_' for
readability. Unfortunately, many programs do not understand this and
just leave the underscore in place. Using '=20' seems to work better.
[jc: with adjustment to t3901]
Signed-off-by: Kristian Høgsberg <hoegsberg@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <junkio@cox.net>
* maint:
format-patch: add MIME-Version header when we add content-type.
Fixed link in user-manual
import-tars: Use the "Link indicator" to identify directories
git name-rev writes beyond the end of malloc() with large generations
Documentation/branch: fix small typo in -D example
* maint:
Small correction in reading of commit headers
Documentation: fix typo in git-remote.txt
Add test for blame corner cases.
blame: -C -C -C
blame: Notice a wholesale incorporation of an existing file.
Fix --boundary output
diff format documentation: describe raw combined diff format
Mention version 1.5.1 in tutorial and user-manual
Add --no-rebase option to git-svn dcommit
Fix markup in git-svn man page
Check if a line of the header has enough characters to possibly
contain the requested prefix.
Signed-off-by: Alex Riesen <raa.lkml@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <junkio@cox.net>
* maint:
gitweb: use decode_utf8 directly
posix compatibility for t4200
Document 'opendiff' value in config.txt and git-mergetool.txt
Allow PERL_PATH="/usr/bin/env perl"
Make xstrndup common
diff.c: fix "size cache" handling.
http-fetch: Disable use of curl multi support for libcurl < 7.16.
This also improves the implementation to match how strndup is
specified (by GNU): if the length given is longer than the string,
only the string's length is allocated and copied, but the string need
not be null-terminated if it is at least as long as the given length.
Signed-off-by: Daniel Barkalow <barkalow@iabervon.org>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <junkio@cox.net>
This adds --date={local,relative,default} option to log family of commands,
to allow displaying timestamps in user's local timezone, relative time, or
the default format.
Existing --relative-date option is a synonym of --date=relative; we could
probably deprecate it in the long run.
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <junkio@cox.net>
This replaces the fairly odd "created_object()" function that did _most_
of the object setup with a more complete "create_object()" function that
also has a more natural calling convention.
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <junkio@cox.net>
When used with '--boundary A...B', this shows the -/</> marker
you would get with --left-right option to 'git-log' family.
When symmetric diff is not used, everybody is shown to be on the
"right" branch.
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <junkio@cox.net>
The function replace_encoding_header is given the whole
commit buffer, including the commit message. When looking
for the encoding header, if none was found in the header, it
would locate any line in the commit message matching
"\nencoding " and remove it.
Instead, we now make sure to search only to the end of the
header.
Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <junkio@cox.net>
It printed the header "encoding " instead of just showing
the encoding, as all other items do.
Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <junkio@cox.net>
There are two breakages in the %P/%p interpolation. It appended
an excess SP at the end of the list, and it gave uninitialized
contents of a buffer on the stack for root commits.
This fixes it, while updating the t6006 test which expected the
wrong output.
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <junkio@cox.net>
A pointer arithmetic error in fill_person caused random data
from the commit object to be included with the timestamp,
which looked something like:
$ git-rev-list --pretty=format:%ct origin/next | head
commit 98453bdb3db10db26099749bc4f2dc029bed9aa9
1174977948 -0700
Merge branch 'master' into next
* master:
Bisect: Use
commit c0ce981f5e
1174889646 -0700
Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Acked-by: Johannes Schindelin <Johannes.Schindelin@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <junkio@cox.net>
We shouldn't attempt to assign constant strings into char*, as the
string is not writable at runtime. Likewise we should always be
treating unsigned values as unsigned values, not as signed values.
Most of these are very straightforward. The only exception is the
(unnecessary) xstrdup/free in builtin-branch.c for the detached
head case. Since this is a user-level interactive type program
and that particular code path is executed no more than once, I feel
that the extra xstrdup call is well worth the easy elimination of
this warning.
Signed-off-by: Shawn O. Pearce <spearce@spearce.org>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <junkio@cox.net>
We currently have two parallel notation for dealing with object types
in the code: a string and a numerical value. One of them is obviously
redundent, and the most used one requires more stack space and a bunch
of strcmp() all over the place.
This is an initial step for the removal of the version using a char array
found in object reading code paths. The patch is unfortunately large but
there is no sane way to split it in smaller parts without breaking the
system.
Signed-off-by: Nicolas Pitre <nico@cam.org>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <junkio@cox.net>
With this patch,
$ git show -s \
--pretty=format:' Ze komit %h woss%n dunn buy ze great %an'
shows something like
Ze komit 04c5c88 woss
dunn buy ze great Junio C Hamano
The supported placeholders are:
'%H': commit hash
'%h': abbreviated commit hash
'%T': tree hash
'%t': abbreviated tree hash
'%P': parent hashes
'%p': abbreviated parent hashes
'%an': author name
'%ae': author email
'%ad': author date
'%aD': author date, RFC2822 style
'%ar': author date, relative
'%at': author date, UNIX timestamp
'%cn': committer name
'%ce': committer email
'%cd': committer date
'%cD': committer date, RFC2822 style
'%cr': committer date, relative
'%ct': committer date, UNIX timestamp
'%e': encoding
'%s': subject
'%b': body
'%Cred': switch color to red
'%Cgreen': switch color to green
'%Cblue': switch color to blue
'%Creset': reset color
'%n': newline
Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <junkio@cox.net>
--pretty=o is a valid abbreviation, --pretty=omfg is not
Noticed by: Nicolas Vilz
Signed-off-by: Eric Wong <normalperson@yhbt.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <junkio@cox.net>
The internal function in_merge_bases(A, B) is used to make sure
that commit A is an ancestor of commit B. This changes the
signature of it to take an array of B's and updates its current
callers.
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <junkio@cox.net>
We have a number of badly checked write() calls. Often we are
expecting write() to write exactly the size we requested or fail,
this fails to handle interrupts or short writes. Switch to using
the new write_in_full(). Otherwise we at a minimum need to check
for EINTR and EAGAIN, where this is appropriate use xwrite().
Note, the changes to config handling are much larger and handled
in the next patch in the sequence.
Signed-off-by: Andy Whitcroft <apw@shadowen.org>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <junkio@cox.net>
This modifies pretty_print_commit() to make the output of git-rev-list and
friends a bit more predictable.
A commit body starting with blank lines might be unheard-of, but still possible
to create using git-commit-tree (so is bound to appear somewhere, sometime).
Signed-off-by: Lars Hjemli <hjemli@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <junkio@cox.net>
We special case the case where encoding recorded in the commit
and the output encoding are the same and do not call iconv().
But we should drop 'encoding' header for this case as well for
consistency.
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <junkio@cox.net>
After re-coding the commit message into the encoding the user
specified (either with core.logoutputencidng or --encoding
option), this drops the "encoding" header altogether. The
output is after re-coding as the user asked (either with the
config or --encoding=<encoding> option), and the extra header
becomes redundant information.
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <junkio@cox.net>
Telling the git-log family not to do any character conversion is
done with --encoding=none, which sets log_output_encoding to an
empty string. However, logmsg_reencode() confused this with
log_output_encoding and commit_encoding set to NULL. The latter
means we should use the default encoding (i.e. utf-8).
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <junkio@cox.net>
* jc/utf8:
t3900: test conversion to non UTF-8 as well
Rename t3900 test vector file
UTF-8: introduce i18n.logoutputencoding.
Teach log family --encoding
i18n.logToUTF8: convert commit log message to UTF-8
Move encoding conversion routine out of mailinfo to utf8.c
Conflicts:
commit.c
It is plausible for somebody to want to view the commit log in a
different encoding from i18n.commitencoding -- the project's
policy may be UTF-8 and the user may be using a commit message
hook to run iconv to conform to that policy (and either not have
i18n.commitencoding to default to UTF-8 or have it explicitly
set to UTF-8). Even then, Latin-1 may be more convenient for
the usual pager and the terminal the user uses.
The new variable i18n.logoutputencoding is used in preference to
i18n.commitencoding to decide what encoding to recode the log
output in when git-log and friends formats the commit log message.
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <junkio@cox.net>
This is to adjust to:
count-objects -v: show number of packs as well.
which will break a test in this series.
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <junkio@cox.net>
Updated commit objects record the encoding used in their
encoding header. This updates the log family to reencode it
into the encoding specified in i18n.commitencoding (or the
default, which is "utf-8") upon output.
To force a specific encoding that is different, log family takes
command line flag --encoding=<encoding>; giving --encoding=none
entirely disables the reencoding and lets you view log messges
in their original encoding.
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <junkio@cox.net>
The output from "symmetric diff", i.e. A...B, does not
distinguish between commits that are reachable from A and the
ones that are reachable from B. In this picture, such a
symmetric diff includes commits marked with a and b.
x---b---b branch B
/ \ /
/ .
/ / \
o---x---a---a branch A
However, you cannot tell which ones are 'a' and which ones are
'b' from the output. Sometimes this is frustrating. This adds
an output option, --left-right, to rev-list.
rev-list --left-right A...B
would show ones reachable from A prefixed with '<' and the ones
reachable from B prefixed with '>'.
When combined with --boundary, boundary commits (the ones marked
with 'x' in the above picture) are shown with prefix '-', so you
would see list that looks like this:
git rev-list --left-right --boundary --pretty=oneline A...B
>bbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbb 3rd on b
>bbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbb 2nd on b
<aaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaa 3rd on a
<aaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaa 2nd on a
-xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx 1st on b
-xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx 1st on a
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <junkio@cox.net>
Now, by saying "git fetch -depth <n> <repo>" you can deepen
a shallow repository.
Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <junkio@cox.net>
A shallow commit is a commit which has parents, which in turn are
"grafted away", i.e. the commit appears as if it were a root.
Since these shallow commits should not be edited by the user, but
only by core git, they are recorded in the file $GIT_DIR/shallow.
A repository containing shallow commits is called shallow.
The advantage of a shallow repository is that even if the upstream
contains lots of history, your local (shallow) repository needs not
occupy much disk space.
The disadvantage is that you might miss a merge base when pulling
some remote branch.
Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <junkio@cox.net>
I was running git show on various commits found by fsck-objects
when I found this bug. Since find_unique_abbrev() cannot find
an abbreviation for an object not in the database, it will
return NULL, which is bad to run strlen() on. So instead, we'll
just display the unabbreviated sha1 that we referenced in the
commit.
I'm not sure that this is the best 'fix' for it because the
commit I was trying to show was broken, but I don't think a
program should segfault even if the user tries to do something
stupid.
Signed-off-by: Eric Wong <normalperson@yhbt.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <junkio@cox.net>
I noticed that I was looking at the kernel gitweb output at some point
rather than just do "git log", simply because I liked seeing the
simplified date-format, ie the "5 days ago" rather than a full date.
This adds infrastructure to do that for "git log" too. It does NOT add the
actual flag to enable it, though, so right now this patch is a no-op, but
it should now be easy to add a command line flag (and possibly a config
file option) to just turn on the "relative" date format.
The exact cut-off points when it switches from days to weeks etc are
totally arbitrary, but are picked somewhat to avoid the "1 weeks ago"
thing (by making it show "10 days ago" rather than "1 week", or "70
minutes ago" rather than "1 hour ago").
[jc: with minor fix and tweak around "month" and "week" area.]
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <junkio@cox.net>
Introduces global inline:
hashcmp(const unsigned char *sha1, const unsigned char *sha2)
Uses memcmp for comparison and returns the result based on the length of
the hash name (a future runtime decision).
Acked-by: Alex Riesen <raa.lkml@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <junkio@cox.net>
[jc: I needed to hand merge the changes to the updated codebase,
so the result needs to be checked.]
Signed-off-by: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <junkio@cox.net>
format-patch previously didn't generate a newline after a subject. This
caused the diffstat to not be displayed in messages with only one line
for the commit message.
This patch fixes this by adding a newline after the headers if a body
hasn't been added.
Signed-off-by: Robert Shearman <rob@codeweavers.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <junkio@cox.net>
This updates the type-enumeration constants introduced to reduce
the memory footprint of "struct object" to match the type bits
already used in the packfile format, by removing the former
(i.e. TYPE_* constant macros) and using the latter (i.e. enum
object_type) throughout the code for consistency.
Eventually we can stop passing around the "type strings"
entirely, and this will help - no confusion about two different
integer enumeration.
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <junkio@cox.net>
This removes the "contaminate the well even more" approach
taken in the current merge-base postprosessing code. Instead,
when there are more than one merge-base results, we compute the
merge-base between them and see if one is a fast-forward of the
other, in which case the ancestor is removed from the result.
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <junkio@cox.net>
Fix clear_commit_marks() enough to be usable in
get_merge_bases(), and retire now unused clear_object_marks().
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <junkio@cox.net>
Earlier change broke "git describe A B" among other things.
Revert it for now, and clean the commits smudged by
get_merge_bases using clear_object_marks() function. For
complex commit ancestry graph, this is way cheaper as well.
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <junkio@cox.net>
Actually in this case we would have traversed a lot of commits, so cleaning
things up is even more important.
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <junkio@cox.net>
Change get_merge_bases() to be able to clean up after itself if
needed by adding a cleanup parameter.
We don't need to save the flags and restore them afterwards anymore;
that was a leftover from before the flags were moved out of the
range used in revision.c. clear_commit_marks() sets them to zero,
which is enough.
Signed-off-by: Rene Scharfe <rene.scharfe@lsrfire.ath.cx>
Acked-by: Johannes Schindelin <Johannes.Schindelin@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <junkio@cox.net>
Don't care if objects have been parsed or not and don't stop when we
reach a commit that is already clean -- its parents could be dirty.
Signed-off-by: Rene Scharfe <rene.scharfe@lsrfire.ath.cx>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <junkio@cox.net>
Add get_merge_bases_clean(), a wrapper for get_merge_bases() that cleans
up after doing its work and make get_merge_bases() NOT clean up.
Single-shot programs like git-merge-base can use the dirty and fast
version.
Also move the object flags used in get_merge_bases() out of the range
defined in revision.h. This fixes the "66ae0c77...ced9456a
89719209...262a6ef7" test of the ... operator which is introduced with
the next patch.
Signed-off-by: Rene Scharfe <rene.scharfe@lsrfire.ath.cx>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <junkio@cox.net>
This creates a simple specialized object allocator for basic
objects.
This avoids wasting space with malloc overhead (metadata and
extra alignment), since the specialized allocator knows the
alignment, and that objects, once allocated, are never freed.
It also allows us to track some basic statistics about object
allocations. For example, for the mozilla import, it shows
object usage as follows:
blobs: 627629 (14710 kB)
trees: 1119035 (34969 kB)
commits: 196423 (8440 kB)
tags: 1336 (46 kB)
and the simpler allocator shaves off about 2.5% off the memory
footprint off a "git-rev-list --all --objects", and is a bit
faster too.
[ Side note: this concludes the series of "save memory in object storage".
The thing is, there simply isn't much more to be saved on the objects.
Doing "git-rev-list --all --objects" on the mozilla archive has a final
total RSS of 131498 pages for me: that's about 513MB. Of that, the
object overhead is now just 56MB, the rest is going somewhere else (put
another way: the fact that this patch shaves off 2.5% of the total
memory overhead, considering that objects are now not much more than 10%
of the total shows how big the wasted space really was: this makes
object allocations much more memory- and time-efficient).
I haven't looked at where the rest is, but I suspect the bulk of it is
just the pack-file loading. It may be that we should pack the tree
objects separately from the blob objects: for git-rev-list --objects, we
don't actually ever need to even look at the blobs, but since trees and
blobs are interspersed in the pack-file, we end up not being dense in
the tree accesses, so we end up looking at more pages than we strictly
need to.
So with a 535MB pack-file, it's entirely possible - even likely - that
most of the remaining RSS is just the mmap of the pack-file itself. We
don't need to map in _all_ of it, but we do end up mapping a fair
amount. ]
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <junkio@cox.net>
Every single user actually wanted this only for commit objects, and we
have no reason to waste space on it for other object types. So just move
the structure member from the low-level "struct object" into the "struct
commit".
This leaves the commit object the same size, and removes one unnecessary
pointer from all other object allocations.
This shrinks memory usage (still at a fairly hefty half-gig, admittedly)
of "git-rev-list --all --objects" on the mozilla repo by another 5% in my
tests.
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <junkio@cox.net>
This shrinks "struct object" by a small amount, by getting rid of the
"struct type *" pointer and replacing it with a 3-bit bitfield instead.
In addition, we merge the bitfields and the "flags" field, which
incidentally should also remove a useless 4-byte padding from the object
when in 64-bit mode.
Now, our "struct object" is still too damn large, but it's now less
obviously bloated, and of the remaining fields, only the "util" (which is
not used by most things) is clearly something that should be eventually
discarded.
This shrinks the "git-rev-list --all" memory use by about 2.5% on the
kernel archive (and, perhaps more importantly, on the larger mozilla
archive). That may not sound like much, but I suspect it's more on a
64-bit platform.
There are other remaining inefficiencies (the parent lists, for example,
probably have horrible malloc overhead), but this was pretty obvious.
Most of the patch is just changing the comparison of the "type" pointer
from one of the constant string pointers to the appropriate new TYPE_xxx
small integer constant.
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <junkio@cox.net>
When --attach is not used, usually we do not say Content-Type:
and fluff, but if the commit message is not 7-bit ASCII, mark
it as "text/plain; charset=UTF-8". This unclutters output
somewhat.
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <junkio@cox.net>
By convention, the commit message and the author/committer names
in the commit objects are UTF-8 encoded. When formatting for
e-mails, Q-encode them according to RFC 2047.
While we are at it, generate the content-type and
content-transfer-encoding headers as well.
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <junkio@cox.net>
This patch touches a couple of files, because it adds options to print a
custom text just after the subject of a commit, and just after the
diffstat.
[jc: made "many dashes" used as the boundary leader into a single
variable, to reduce the possibility of later tweaks to miscount the
number of dashes to break it.]
Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <Johannes.Schindelin@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <junkio@cox.net>
* master: (119 commits)
diff family: add --check option
Document that "git add" only adds non-ignored files.
Add a conversion tool to migrate remote information into the config
fetch, pull: ask config for remote information
Fix build procedure for builtin-init-db
read-tree -m -u: do not overwrite or remove untracked working tree files.
apply --cached: do not check newly added file in the working tree
Implement a --dry-run option to git-quiltimport
Implement git-quiltimport
Revert "builtin-grep: workaround for non GNU grep."
builtin-grep: workaround for non GNU grep.
builtin-grep: workaround for non GNU grep.
git-am: use apply --cached
apply --cached: apply a patch without using working tree.
apply --numstat: show new name, not old name.
Documentation/Makefile: create tarballs for the man pages and html files
Allow pickaxe and diff-filter options to be used by git log.
Libify the index refresh logic
Builtin git-init-db
Remove unnecessary local in get_ref_sha1.
...
Still Work-in-progress git fmt-patch (should it be known as
format-patch-ng?) is matched with the fix made by Huw Davies
in 262a6ef76a commit to use
RFC2822 date format.
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <junkio@cox.net>
Updating "subject" variable without changing the hardcoded
number of bytes to memcpy from it would not help much.
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <junkio@cox.net>
This only does --stdout right now. To write into separate files
with pretty-printed filenames like the real thing does, it needs
a bit mroe work.
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <junkio@cox.net>
In addition to the existing comment support, that just allows the user
to use a convention that works pretty much everywhere else.
Signed-off-by: Yann Dirson <ydirson@altern.org>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <junkio@cox.net>
Partly because we've messed up and now have some commits with trailing
whitespace, but partly because this also just simplifies the code, let's
remove trailing whitespace from the end when pretty-printing commits.
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <junkio@cox.net>
This adds --date-order to rev-list; it is similar to topo order
in the sense that no parent comes before all of its children,
but otherwise things are still ordered in the commit timestamp
order.
The same flag is also added to show-branch.
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <junkio@cox.net>
Earlier, f2d4227530 commit broke Merge:
lines for unabbreviated case. Do not emit extra dots if we do not
abbreviate.
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <junkio@cox.net>
When displaying Merge: lines, we used to take the real commit
parents from the commit objects. Use the parsed parents from
the commit object instead, so that we honor fake parent
information from info/grafts.
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <junkio@cox.net>
When describing more than one, we need to clear the commit marks
before handling the next one, but most of the time we are
running it for only one commit, and in such a case this clearing
phase is totally unnecessary.
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <junkio@cox.net>
The main loop was prepared to take more than one revs, but the actual
naming logic wad not (it used pop_most_recent_commit while forgetting
that the commit marks stay after it's done).
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <junkio@cox.net>
ISO C99 (and GCC 3.x or later) lets you write a flexible array
at the end of a structure, like this:
struct frotz {
int xyzzy;
char nitfol[]; /* more */
};
GCC 2.95 and 2.96 let you to do this with "char nitfol[0]";
unfortunately this is not allowed by ISO C90.
This declares such construct like this:
struct frotz {
int xyzzy;
char nitfol[FLEX_ARRAY]; /* more */
};
and git-compat-util.h defines FLEX_ARRAY to 0 for gcc 2.95 and
empty for others.
If you are using a C90 C compiler, you should be able
to override this with CFLAGS=-DFLEX_ARRAY=1 from the
command line of "make".
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <junkio@cox.net>
dietlibc versions of malloc, calloc and realloc all return NULL if
they're told to allocate 0 bytes, causes the x* wrappers to die().
There are several more places where these calls could end up asking
for 0 bytes, too...
Maybe simply not die()-ing in the x* wrappers if 0/NULL is returned
when the requested size is zero is a safer and easier way to go.
Signed-off-by: Eric Wong <normalperson@yhbt.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <junkio@cox.net>
This fixes git-rev-list so that when there are multiple branches, we still
sort the heads in proper approximate date order even when sorting the
output topologically.
This makes things like
gitk --all -d
work sanely and show the branches in date order (where "date order" is
obviously modified by the paren-child dependency requirements of the
topological sort).
The trivial fix is to just build the "work" list in date order rather than
inserting the new work entries at the beginning.
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <junkio@cox.net>
git log without --pretty showed author and author-date, while
with --pretty=full showed author and committer but no dates.
The new formatting option, --pretty=fuller, shows both name and
timestamp for author and committer.
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <junkio@cox.net>
One caller of deref_tag() was not careful enough to make sure
what deref_tag() returned was not NULL (i.e. we found a tag
object that points at an object we do not have). Fix it, and
warn about refs that point at such an incomplete tag where
needed.
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <junkio@cox.net>
Do our own ctype.h, just to get the sane semantics: we want
locale-independence, _and_ we want the right signed behaviour. Plus we
only use a very small subset of ctype.h anyway (isspace, isalpha,
isdigit and isalnum).
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <junkio@cox.net>
As pointed out on the list, git-rev-list can use a lot of memory.
One low-hanging fruit is to free the commit buffer for commits that we
parse. By default, parse_commit() will save away the buffer, since a lot
of cases do want it, and re-reading it continually would be unnecessary.
However, in many cases the buffer isn't actually necessary and saving it
just wastes memory.
We could just free the buffer ourselves, but especially in git-rev-list,
we actually end up using the helper functions that automatically add
parent commits to the commit lists, so we don't actually control the
commit parsing directly.
Instead, just make this behaviour of "parse_commit()" a global flag.
Maybe this is a bit tasteless, but it's very simple, and it makes a
noticable difference in memory usage.
Before the change:
[torvalds@g5 linux]$ /usr/bin/time git-rev-list v2.6.12..HEAD > /dev/null
0.26user 0.02system 0:00.28elapsed 99%CPU (0avgtext+0avgdata 0maxresident)k
0inputs+0outputs (0major+3714minor)pagefaults 0swaps
after the change:
[torvalds@g5 linux]$ /usr/bin/time git-rev-list v2.6.12..HEAD > /dev/null
0.26user 0.00system 0:00.27elapsed 100%CPU (0avgtext+0avgdata 0maxresident)k
0inputs+0outputs (0major+2433minor)pagefaults 0swaps
note how the minor faults have decreased from 3714 pages to 2433 pages.
That's all due to the fewer anonymous pages allocated to hold the comment
buffers and their metadata.
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <junkio@cox.net>
This reverts 6c5f9baa3b commit, whose
change breaks gcc-2.95.
Not that I ignore portability to compilers that are properly C99, but
keeping compilation with GCC working is more important, at least for
now. We would probably end up declaring with "name[1]" and teach the
allocator to subtract one if we really aimed for portability, but that
is left for later rounds.
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <junkio@cox.net>
The 'git show-branches' command turns out to be reasonably useful,
but painfully slow. So rewrite it in C, using ideas from merge-base
while enhancing it a bit more.
- Unlike show-branches, it can take --heads (show me all my
heads), --tags (show me all my tags), or --all (both).
- It can take --more=<number> to show beyond the merge-base.
- It shows the short name for each commit in the extended SHA1
syntax.
- It can find merge-base for more than two heads.
Examples:
$ git show-branch --more=6 HEAD
is almost the same as "git log --pretty=oneline --max-count=6".
$ git show-branch --merge-base master mhf misc
finds the merge base of the three given heads.
$ git show-branch master mhf misc
shows logs from the top of these three branch heads, up to their
common ancestor commit is shown.
$ git show-branch --all --more=10
is poor-man's gitk, showing all the tags and heads, and
going back 10 commits beyond the merge base of those refs.
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <junkio@cox.net>
This introduces --pretty=oneline to git-rev-tree and
git-rev-list commands to show only the first line of the commit
message, without frills.
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <junkio@cox.net>
Again I left the v2.6.11-tree tag behind. My bad.
This commit makes sure that we do not barf when pushing a ref
that is a non-commitish tag. You can update a remote ref under
the following conditions:
* You can always use --force.
* Creating a brand new ref is OK.
* If the remote ref is exactly the same as what you are
pushing, it is OK (nothing is pushed).
* You can replace a commitish with another commitish which is a
descendant of it, if you can verify the ancestry between them;
this and the above means you have to have what you are replacing.
* Otherwise you cannot update; you need to use --force.
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <junkio@cox.net>
Introduce a new file $GIT_DIR/info/grafts (or $GIT_GRAFT_FILE)
which is a list of "fake commit parent records". Each line of
this file is a commit ID, followed by parent commit IDs, all
40-byte hex SHA1 separated by a single SP in between. The
records override the parent information we would normally read
from the commit objects, allowing both adding "fake" parents
(i.e. grafting), and pretending as if a commit is not a child of
some of its real parents (i.e. cauterizing).
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <junkio@cox.net>
This was brought on by a bad tree of Thomas Gleixner, where some bogus
commit objects weren't warned about properly
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>
When we allow a tag object in place of a commit object, we only
dereferenced the given tag once, which causes a tag that points at a tag
that points at a commit to be rejected. Instead, dereference tag
repeatedly until we get a non-tag.
This patch makes change to two functions:
- commit.c::lookup_commit_reference() is used by merge-base,
rev-tree and rev-parse to convert user supplied SHA1 to that of
a commit.
- rev-list uses its own get_commit_reference() to do the same.
Dereferencing tags this way helps both of these uses.
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <junkio@cox.net>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>
This introduces an in-place topological sort procedure to commit.c.
Given a list of commits, sort_in_topological_order() will perform an in-place
topological sort of that list.
The invariant that applies to the resulting list is:
a reachable from b => ord(b) < ord(a)
This invariant is weaker than the --merge-order invariant, but is cheaper
to calculate (assuming the list has been identified) and will serve any
purpose where only a minimal topological order guarantee is required.
Signed-off-by: Jon Seymour <jon.seymour@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>
