* maint:
improve error message in config.c
t4018-diff-funcname: add cpp xfuncname pattern to syntax test
Work around BSD whose typeof(tv.tv_sec) != time_t
git-am.txt: reword extra headers in message body
git-am.txt: Use date or value instead of time or timestamp
git-am.txt: add an 'a', say what 'it' is, simplify a sentence
dir.c: Fix two minor grammatical errors in comments
git-svn: fix a sloppy Getopt::Long usage
Essentially; s/type* /type */ as per the coding guidelines.
Signed-off-by: Felipe Contreras <felipe.contreras@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
* mv/parseopt-ls-files:
ls-files: fix broken --no-empty-directory
t3000: use test_cmp instead of diff
parse-opt: migrate builtin-ls-files.
Turn the flags in struct dir_struct into a single variable
Conflicts:
builtin-ls-files.c
t/t3000-ls-files-others.sh
* kb/checkout-optim:
Revert "lstat_cache(): print a warning if doing ping-pong between cache types"
checkout bugfix: use stat.mtime instead of stat.ctime in two places
Makefile: Set compiler switch for USE_NSEC
Create USE_ST_TIMESPEC and turn it on for Darwin
Not all systems use st_[cm]tim field for ns resolution file timestamp
Record ns-timestamps if possible, but do not use it without USE_NSEC
write_index(): update index_state->timestamp after flushing to disk
verify_uptodate(): add ce_uptodate(ce) test
make USE_NSEC work as expected
fix compile error when USE_NSEC is defined
check_updates(): effective removal of cache entries marked CE_REMOVE
lstat_cache(): print a warning if doing ping-pong between cache types
show_patch_diff(): remove a call to fstat()
write_entry(): use fstat() instead of lstat() when file is open
write_entry(): cleanup of some duplicated code
create_directories(): remove some memcpy() and strchr() calls
unlink_entry(): introduce schedule_dir_for_removal()
lstat_cache(): swap func(length, string) into func(string, length)
lstat_cache(): generalise longest_match_lstat_cache()
lstat_cache(): small cleanup and optimisation
By having flags represented as bits in the new member variable 'flags',
it will be easier to use parse_options when dir_struct is involved.
Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
"\" was treated differently in exclude rules depending on whether a
wildcard match was done. For wildcard rules, "\" was de-escaped in
fnmatch, but this was not done for other rules since they used strcmp
instead. A file named "#foo" would not be excluded by "\#foo", but would
be excluded by "\#foo*".
We now treat all rules with "\" as wildcard rules.
Another solution could be to de-escape all non-wildcard rules as we
read them, but we would have to do the de-escaping exactly as fnmatch
does it to avoid inconsistencies.
Signed-off-by: Finn Arne Gangstad <finnag@pvv.org>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Swap function argument pair (length, string) into (string, length) to
conform with the commonly used order inside the GIT source code.
Also, add a note about this fact into the coding guidelines.
Signed-off-by: Kjetil Barvik <barvik@broadpark.no>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Replace isspecial() by the new macro is_glob_special(), which is more,
well, specialized. The former included the NUL char in its character
class, while the letter only included characters that are special to
file name globbing.
The new name contains underscores because they enhance readability
considerably now that it's made up of three words. Renaming the
function is necessary to document its changed scope.
The call sites of isspecial() are updated to check explicitly for NUL.
Signed-off-by: Rene Scharfe <rene.scharfe@lsrfire.ath.cx>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Both versions have the same functionality. This removes any
redundancy.
This also adds makes two extensions to match_pathspec:
- If pathspec is NULL, return 1. This reflects the behavior of git
commands, for which no paths usually means "match all paths".
- If seen is NULL, do not use it.
Signed-off-by: Clemens Buchacher <drizzd@aon.at>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
If pathspec already matched exactly, it cannot match any more.
Originally, we had to continue anyways, because we did not
differentiate between exact, recursive and globbing matches.
Signed-off-by: Clemens Buchacher <drizzd@aon.at>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
The die() message updated accordingly.
The previous behaviour was to only allow cloning when the destination
directory doesn't exist.
[jc: added trivial tests]
Signed-off-by: Alexander Potashev <aspotashev@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
A new inline function is_dot_or_dotdot is used to check if the
directory name is either "." or "..". It returns a non-zero value if
the given string is "." or "..". It's applicable to a lot of Git
source code.
Signed-off-by: Alexander Potashev <aspotashev@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
These functions are not used by any other file.
Signed-off-by: Nanako Shiraishi <nanako3@lavabit.com>
Signed-off-by: Shawn O. Pearce <spearce@spearce.org>
* maint: (41 commits)
Clarify commit error message for unmerged files
Use strchrnul() instead of strchr() plus manual workaround
Use remove_path from dir.c instead of own implementation
Add remove_path: a function to remove as much as possible of a path
git-submodule: Fix "Unable to checkout" for the initial 'update'
Clarify how the user can satisfy stash's 'dirty state' check.
Remove empty directories in recursive merge
Documentation: clarify the details of overriding LESS via core.pager
Update release notes for 1.6.0.3
checkout: Do not show local changes when in quiet mode
for-each-ref: Fix --format=%(subject) for log message without newlines
git-stash.sh: don't default to refs/stash if invalid ref supplied
maint: check return of split_cmdline to avoid bad config strings
builtin-prune.c: prune temporary packs in <object_dir>/pack directory
Do not perform cross-directory renames when creating packs
Use dashless git commands in setgitperms.perl
git-remote: do not use user input in a printf format string
make "git remote" report multiple URLs
Start draft release notes for 1.6.0.3
git-repack uses --no-repack-object, not --no-repack-delta.
...
Conflicts:
RelNotes
The function has two potential users which both managed to get wrong
their implementations (the one in builtin-rm.c one has a memleak, and
builtin-merge-recursive.c scribles over its const argument).
Signed-off-by: Alex Riesen <raa.lkml@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Shawn O. Pearce <spearce@spearce.org>
The following syntax:
char foo[] = {
[0] = 1,
[7] = 2,
[15] = 3
};
is a c99 construct which some compilers do not support even though they
support other c99 constructs. This construct can be avoided by folding
these 'special' test cases into the sane_ctype array and making use of
the related infrastructure.
Signed-off-by: Brandon Casey <casey@nrlssc.navy.mil>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
match_one implements an optimized pathspec match where it only uses
fnmatch if it detects glob special characters in the pattern. Unfortunately
it didn't treat \ as a special character, so attempts to escape a glob
special character would fail even though fnmatch() supports it.
Signed-off-by: Kevin Ballard <kevin@sb.org>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
This is the same fix for the issue of adding "sym/path" when "sym" is a
symblic link that points at a directory "dir" with "path" in it.
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
* lt/case-insensitive:
Make git-add behave more sensibly in a case-insensitive environment
When adding files to the index, add support for case-independent matches
Make unpack-tree update removed files before any updated files
Make branch merging aware of underlying case-insensitive filsystems
Add 'core.ignorecase' option
Make hash_name_lookup able to do case-independent lookups
Make "index_name_exists()" return the cache_entry it found
Move name hashing functions into a file of its own
Make unpack_trees_options bit flags actual bitfields
"git add *" is actually fundamentally different from "git add .", and
yeah, you should generally use the latter.
The reason? The argument list is actually something different from what
you think it is. For git, it's a "pathspec", so what actualy happens is
that in *both* cases, it will really traverse the whole tree, and then
match every file it finds against the pathspec.
So think of the arguments not as a file list, but as a random bunch of
patterns to match against the files you have!
Which is why the cost is actually approximately O(n*m), where "n" is the
size of the working tree, and "m" is the number of pathspecs.
So the reason "git add ." is fast is actually that "m" in that case is
just 1 (just one trivial pattern), and then "git add *" is slow because
"m" is large (lots of complicated patterns). In both cases, 'n' is the
same (== the whole set of files in your working tree).
Anyway, here's a trivial patch that doesn't change this fundamental fact,
but that avoids doing anything *expensive* until we've done some cheap
initial tests. It may or may not help your test-case, but it's pretty
simple and it matches the other git optimizations in this area (ie
"conceptually handle the general case, but optimize the simple cases where
we can exit early")
Notice how this patch doesn' actually change the fundamental O(n^2)
behaviour, but it makes it much cheaper by generally avoiding the
expensive 'fnmatch' and 'strlen/strncmp' when they are obviously not
needed.
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
When git clean is run from a subdirectory it should follow the normal
policy and only remove directories if they are passed in as a pathspec,
or -d is specified.
The fix is to send len which could be shorter than ent->len because we
have stripped the trailing '/' that read_directory adds. Additionaly
match_one() was modified to allow a name[] that is not NUL terminated.
This allows us to check if the name matched the pathspec exactly
instead of recursively.
Signed-off-by: Shawn Bohrer <shawn.bohrer@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
..and start using it for directory entry traversal (ie "git status" will
not consider entries that match an existing entry case-insensitively to
be a new file)
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Right now nobody uses it, but "index_name_exists()" gets a flag so
you can enable it on a case-by-case basis.
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
This change removes all obvious useless if-before-free tests.
E.g., it replaces code like this:
if (some_expression)
free (some_expression);
with the now-equivalent:
free (some_expression);
It is equivalent not just because POSIX has required free(NULL)
to work for a long time, but simply because it has worked for
so long that no reasonable porting target fails the test.
Here's some evidence from nearly 1.5 years ago:
http://www.winehq.org/pipermail/wine-patches/2006-October/031544.html
FYI, the change below was prepared by running the following:
git ls-files -z | xargs -0 \
perl -0x3b -pi -e \
's/\bif\s*\(\s*(\S+?)(?:\s*!=\s*NULL)?\s*\)\s+(free\s*\(\s*\1\s*\))/$2/s'
Note however, that it doesn't handle brace-enclosed blocks like
"if (x) { free (x); }". But that's ok, since there were none like
that in git sources.
Beware: if you do use the above snippet, note that it can
produce syntactically invalid C code. That happens when the
affected "if"-statement has a matching "else".
E.g., it would transform this
if (x)
free (x);
else
foo ();
into this:
free (x);
else
foo ();
There were none of those here, either.
If you're interested in automating detection of the useless
tests, you might like the useless-if-before-free script in gnulib:
[it *does* detect brace-enclosed free statements, and has a --name=S
option to make it detect free-like functions with different names]
http://git.sv.gnu.org/gitweb/?p=gnulib.git;a=blob;f=build-aux/useless-if-before-free
Addendum:
Remove one more (in imap-send.c), spotted by Jean-Luc Herren <jlh@gmx.ch>.
Signed-off-by: Jim Meyering <meyering@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
When we process "foo/" entries in gitignore files on a system
that does not have d_type member in "struct dirent", the earlier
implementation ran lstat(2) separately when matching with
entries that came from the command line, in-tree .gitignore
files, and $GIT_DIR/info/excludes file.
This optimizes it by delaying the lstat(2) call until it becomes
absolutely necessary.
The initial idea for this change was by Jeff King, but I
optimized it further to pass pointers to around.
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
A pattern "foo/" in the exclude list did not match directory
"foo", but a pattern "foo" did. This attempts to extend the
exclude mechanism so that it would while not matching a regular
file or a symbolic link "foo". In order to differentiate a
directory and non directory, this passes down the type of path
being checked to excluded() function.
A downside is that the recursive directory walk may need to run
lstat(2) more often on systems whose "struct dirent" do not give
the type of the entry; earlier it did not have to do so for an
excluded path, but we now need to figure out if a path is a
directory before deciding to exclude it. This is especially bad
because an idea similar to the earlier CE_UPTODATE optimization
to reduce number of lstat(2) calls would by definition not apply
to the codepaths involved, as (1) directories will not be
registered in the index, and (2) excluded paths will not be in
the index anyway.
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
This creates a hash index of every single file added to the index.
Right now that hash index isn't actually used for much: I implemented a
"cache_name_exists()" function that uses it to efficiently look up a
filename in the index without having to do the O(logn) binary search,
but quite frankly, that's not why this patch is interesting.
No, the whole and only reason to create the hash of the filenames in the
index is that by modifying the hash function, you can fairly easily do
things like making it always hash equivalent names into the same bucket.
That, in turn, means that suddenly questions like "does this name exist
in the index under an _equivalent_ name?" becomes much much cheaper.
Guiding principles behind this patch:
- it shouldn't be too costly. In fact, my primary goal here was to
actually speed up "git commit" with a fully populated kernel tree, by
being faster at checking whether a file already existed in the index. I
did succeed, but only barely:
Best before:
[torvalds@woody linux]$ time git commit > /dev/null
real 0m0.255s
user 0m0.168s
sys 0m0.088s
Best after:
[torvalds@woody linux]$ time ~/git/git commit > /dev/null
real 0m0.233s
user 0m0.144s
sys 0m0.088s
so some things are actually faster (~8%).
Caveat: that's really the best case. Other things are invariably going
to be slightly slower, since we populate that index cache, and quite
frankly, few things really use it to look things up.
That said, the cost is really quite small. The worst case is probably
doing a "git ls-files", which will do very little except puopulate the
index, and never actually looks anything up in it, just lists it.
Before:
[torvalds@woody linux]$ time git ls-files > /dev/null
real 0m0.016s
user 0m0.016s
sys 0m0.000s
After:
[torvalds@woody linux]$ time ~/git/git ls-files > /dev/null
real 0m0.021s
user 0m0.012s
sys 0m0.008s
and while the thing has really gotten relatively much slower, we're
still talking about something almost unmeasurable (eg 5ms). And that
really should be pretty much the worst case.
So we lose 5ms on one "benchmark", but win 22ms on another. Pick your
poison - this patch has the advantage that it will _likely_ speed up
the cases that are complex and expensive more than it slows down the
cases that are already so fast that nobody cares. But if you look at
relative speedups/slowdowns, it doesn't look so good.
- It should be simple and clean
The code may be a bit subtle (the reasons I do hash removal the way I
do etc), but it re-uses the existing hash.c files, so it really is
fairly small and straightforward apart from a few odd details.
Now, this patch on its own doesn't really do much, but I think it's worth
looking at, if only because if done correctly, the name hashing really can
make an improvement to the whole issue of "do we have a filename that
looks like this in the index already". And at least it gets real testing
by being used even by default (ie there is a real use-case for it even
without any insane filesystems).
NOTE NOTE NOTE! The current hash is a joke. I'm ashamed of it, I'm just
not ashamed of it enough to really care. I took all the numbers out of my
nether regions - I'm sure it's good enough that it works in practice, but
the whole point was that you can make a really much fancier hash that
hashes characters not directly, but by their upper-case value or something
like that, and thus you get a case-insensitive hash, while still keeping
the name and the index itself totally case sensitive.
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
This converts the index explicitly on read and write to its on-disk
format, allowing the in-core format to contain more flags, and be
simpler.
In particular, the in-core format is now host-endian (as opposed to the
on-disk one that is network endian in order to be able to be shared
across machines) and as a result we can dispense with all the
htonl/ntohl on accesses to the cache_entry fields.
This will make it easier to make use of various temporary flags that do
not exist in the on-disk format.
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
* kh/commit: (33 commits)
git-commit --allow-empty
git-commit: Allow to amend a merge commit that does not change the tree
quote_path: fix collapsing of relative paths
Make git status usage say git status instead of git commit
Fix --signoff in builtin-commit differently.
git-commit: clean up die messages
Do not generate full commit log message if it is not going to be used
Remove git-status from list of scripts as it is builtin
Fix off-by-one error when truncating the diff out of the commit message.
builtin-commit.c: export GIT_INDEX_FILE for launch_editor as well.
Add a few more tests for git-commit
builtin-commit: Include the diff in the commit message when verbose.
builtin-commit: fix partial-commit support
Fix add_files_to_cache() to take pathspec, not user specified list of files
Export three helper functions from ls-files
builtin-commit: run commit-msg hook with correct message file
builtin-commit: do not color status output shown in the message template
file_exists(): dangling symlinks do exist
Replace "runstatus" with "status" in the tests
t7501-commit: Add test for git commit <file> with dirty index.
...
Operations that walk directories or trees, which potentially need to
consult the .gitignore files, used to always try to open the .gitignore
file every time they entered a new directory, even when they ended up
not needing to call excluded() function to see if a path in the
directory is ignored. This was done by push/pop exclude_per_directory()
functions that managed the data in a stack.
This changes the directory walking API to remove the need to call these
two functions. Instead, the directory walk data structure caches the
data used by excluded() function the last time, and lazily reuses it as
much as possible. Among the data the last check used, the ones from
deeper directories that the path we are checking is outside are
discarded, data from the common leading directories are reused, and then
the directories between the common directory and the directory the path
being checked is in are checked for .gitignore file. This is very
similar to the way gitattributes are handled.
This API change also fixes "ls-files -c -i", which called excluded()
without setting up the gitignore data via the old push/pop functions.
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
This function is used to see if a path given by the user does exist
on the filesystem. A symbolic link that does not point anywhere does
exist but running stat() on it would yield an error, and it incorrectly
said it does not exist.
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
In "dir_struct", each exclusion element in the exclusion stack records a
base string (pointer to the beginning with length) so that we can tell
where it came from, but this pointer is just pointing at the parameter
that is given by the caller to the push_exclude_per_directory()
function.
While read_directory_recursive() runs, calls to excluded() makes use
the data in the exclusion elements, including this base string. The
caller of read_directory_recursive() is not supposed to free the
buffer it gave to push_exclude_per_directory() earlier, until it
returns.
The test case Bruce Stephens gave in the mailing list discussion
was simplified and added to the t3700 test.
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
There are inconsistencies in the way commands currently handle
the core.excludesfile configuration variable. The problem is
the variable is too new to be noticed by anything other than
git-add and git-status.
* git-ls-files does not notice any of the "ignore" files by
default, as it predates the standardized set of ignore files.
The calling scripts established the convention to use
.git/info/exclude, .gitignore, and later core.excludesfile.
* git-add and git-status know about it because they call
add_excludes_from_file() directly with their own notion of
which standard set of ignore files to use. This is just a
stupid duplication of code that need to be updated every time
the definition of the standard set of ignore files is
changed.
* git-read-tree takes --exclude-per-directory=<gitignore>,
not because the flexibility was needed. Again, this was
because the option predates the standardization of the ignore
files.
* git-merge-recursive uses hardcoded per-directory .gitignore
and nothing else. git-clean (scripted version) does not
honor core.* because its call to underlying ls-files does not
know about it. git-clean in C (parked in 'pu') doesn't either.
We probably could change git-ls-files to use the standard set
when no excludes are specified on the command line and ignore
processing was asked, or something like that, but that will be a
change in semantics and might break people's scripts in a subtle
way. I am somewhat reluctant to make such a change.
On the other hand, I think it makes perfect sense to fix
git-read-tree, git-merge-recursive and git-clean to follow the
same rule as other commands. I do not think of a valid use case
to give an exclude-per-directory that is nonstandard to
read-tree command, outside a "negative" test in the t1004 test
script.
This patch is the first step to untangle this mess.
The next step would be to teach read-tree, merge-recursive and
clean (in C) to use setup_standard_excludes().
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Try to avoid a lot of work scanning for excluded files,
by caching some more information when setting up the exclusion
data structure.
Speeds up 'git runstatus' on a repository containing the Qt sources by 30% and
reduces the amount of instructions executed (as measured by valgrind) by a
factor of 2.
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
* db/fetch-pack: (60 commits)
Define compat version of mkdtemp for systems lacking it
Avoid scary errors about tagged trees/blobs during git-fetch
fetch: if not fetching from default remote, ignore default merge
Support 'push --dry-run' for http transport
Support 'push --dry-run' for rsync transport
Fix 'push --all branch...' error handling
Fix compilation when NO_CURL is defined
Added a test for fetching remote tags when there is not tags.
Fix a crash in ls-remote when refspec expands into nothing
Remove duplicate ref matches in fetch
Restore default verbosity for http fetches.
fetch/push: readd rsync support
Introduce remove_dir_recursively()
bundle transport: fix an alloc_ref() call
Allow abbreviations in the first refspec to be merged
Prevent send-pack from segfaulting when a branch doesn't match
Cleanup unnecessary break in remote.c
Cleanup style nit of 'x == NULL' in remote.c
Fix memory leaks when disconnecting transport instances
Ensure builtin-fetch honors {fetch,transfer}.unpackLimit
...
On Fri, 19 Oct 2007, Todd T. Fries wrote:
> If DT_UNKNOWN exists, then we have to do a stat() of some form to
> find out the right type.
That happened in the case of a pathname that was ignored, and we did
not ask for "dir->show_ignored". That test used to be *together*
with the "DTYPE(de) != DT_DIR", but splitting the two tests up
means that we can do that (common) test before we even bother to
calculate the real dtype.
Of course, that optimization only matters for systems that don't
have, or don't fill in DTYPE properly.
I also clarified the real relationship between "exclude" and
"dir->show_ignored". It used to do
if (exclude != dir->show_ignored) {
..
which wasn't exactly obvious, because it triggers for two different
cases:
- the path is marked excluded, but we are not interested in ignored
files: ignore it
- the path is *not* excluded, but we *are* interested in ignored
files: ignore it unless it's a directory, in which case we might
have ignored files inside the directory and need to recurse
into it).
so this splits them into those two cases, since the first case
doesn't even care about the type.
I also made a the DT_UNKNOWN case a separate helper function,
and added some commentary to the cases.
Linus
Signed-off-by: Shawn O. Pearce <spearce@spearce.org>
There was a function called remove_empty_dir_recursive() buried
in refs.c. Expose a slightly enhanced version in dir.h: it can now
optionally remove a non-empty directory.
Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
The comment did not make a good case why it makes sense.
Clarify, and remove stale comment about the caller being lazy.
The behaviour on NULL input is pretty much intentional.
Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
The function get_relative_cwd() works just as getcwd(), only that it
takes an absolute path as additional parameter, returning the prefix
of the current working directory relative to the given path. If the
cwd is no subdirectory of the given path, it returns NULL.
is_inside_dir() is just a trivial wrapper over get_relative_cwd().
Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
