Back when the core tutorial was written, `log` and `whatchanged`
were scripted Porcelains. In the "Inspecting Changes" section that
talks about the plumbing commands in the diff family, it made sense
to use `log` and `whatchanged` as good examples of the use of these
plumbing commands, and because even these scripted Porcelains were
novelty (there wasn't the new end-user tutorial written), it made
some sense to illustrate uses of the `git log` (and `git
whatchanged`) scripted Porcelain commands.
But we no longer have scripted `log` and `whatchanged` to serve as
examples, and this document is not where the end users learn what
`git log` command is about. Stop at briefly mentioning the
possibility of combining rev-list with diff-tree to build your own
log, and leave the end-user documentation of `log` to the new
tutorial and the user manual.
Also resurrect the last version of `git-log`, `git-whatchanged`, and
`git-show` to serve as examples to contrib/examples/ directory.
While at it, remove 'whatchanged' from a list of sample commands
that are affected by GIT_FLUSH environment variable. This is not
meant to be an exhaustive list but as a list of typical ones, and an
old command that is kept primarily for backward compatibility does
not belong to it.
Helped-by: Matthieu Moy <Matthieu.Moy@grenoble-inp.fr>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Symlink contents in p4 print sometimes have a trailing
new line character, but sometimes it doesn't. git-p4
should only remove the last character if that character
is '\n'.
Signed-off-by: Alex Juncu <ajuncu@ixiacom.com>
Signed-off-by: Alex Badea <abadea@ixiacom.com>
Acked-by: Pete Wyckoff <pw@padd.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
In the tests, p4d is started without using "internationalized
mode". Make sure this environment variable is unset, otherwise
a mis-matched user setting would break the tests. The error
message would be "Unicode clients require a unicode enabled server."
[pw: use unset, add commit text]
Signed-off-by: Kazuki Saitoh <ksaitoh560@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Pete Wyckoff <pw@padd.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
If we have an old organization (v1.8.3), and want to upgrade to a newer
one (v1.8.4), the user would have to fetch the whole repository, instead
we can just move the repository, so the user would not notice any
difference.
Also, remove other clones, so in time they get set up as shared.
Signed-off-by: Felipe Contreras <felipe.contreras@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Antoine Pelisse <apelisse@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
6796d49 (remote-hg: use a shared repository store) introduced a bug by
making the shared repository '.git/hg', which is already used before
that patch, so clones that happened before that patch, fail after that
patch, because there's no shared Mercurial repo.
So, instead of simply checking if the directory exists, let's always try
to create an empty shared repository to ensure it's there. This works
because we don't need the initial clone, if the repository is shared,
pulling from the child updates the parent's storage; it's exactly the
same as cloning, so we can simplify the shared repo setup this way while
at the same time fixing the problem.
Signed-off-by: Felipe Contreras <felipe.contreras@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Antoine Pelisse <apelisse@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
The current code fixes the path to make it absolute when cloning, but
doesn't consider tilde expansion, so that scenario fails throwing an
exception because /home/myuser/~/my/repository doesn't exists:
$ git clone hg::~/my/repository && cd repository && git fetch
Expand the tilde when checking if the path is absolute, so that we don't
fix a path that doesn't need to be.
Signed-off-by: Antoine Pelisse <apelisse@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
This patch adds no new names, but fixes the mistakes I made in the previous
commits. (94b410bba8, f4f49e225, c07a6bc57, 2013-07-12, .mailmap: Map
email addresses to names).
These mistakes are double white spaces between name and surname,
different capitalization in email address, or just the email address set
as name.
Also I forgot to include James Knight to the mailmap file.
Signed-off-by: Stefan Beller <stefanbeller@googlemail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
The option "--diff3" was added to "git merge-file" in e0af48e
(xdiff-merge: optionally show conflicts in "diff3 -m" style)
but it was never documented in "Documentation/git-merge-file.txt".
Add documentation for this option.
Signed-off-by: Ralf Thielow <ralf.thielow@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
In t/t7407-submodule-foreach.sh there is a typo in one of the
path names given for a test step. The correct path is
nested1/nested2/.git, but nested1/nested1/nested2/.git is
given instead. The typo is hidden because this line also
accidentally omits the && chain operator. The omitted chain
also means the return values of all the previous commands in
this test are also being ignored.
Fix the path and add the chain operator so the entire test
sequence can be properly validated.
Signed-off-by: Phil Hord <hordp@cisco.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
As of 7612a1efdb (2006-06-09 git-rm: honor -n flag.) the variable
'pathspec' seems to be assumed to be never NULL after calling get_pathspec
There was a NULL pointer check after the seen = NULL assignment, which
was removed by that commit. So if pathspec would be NULL now, we'd segfault
in the line accessing the pathspec:
for (i = 0; pathspec[i] ; i++)
A few lines later, 'pathspec' still cannot be NULL, but that check was
overlooked, hence removing it now.
As the null pointer check was removed, it makes no sense to assign NULL
to seen and 3 lines later another value as there are no conditions in
between.
Signed-off-by: Stefan Beller <stefanbeller@googlemail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
The condition in the ternary operator was wrong, hence the wrong char
pointer could be used as the parameter for show_submodule_summary.
one->path may be null, but we definitely need a non null path given
to the function.
Signed-off-by: Stefan Beller <stefanbeller@googlemail.com>
Acked-By: Johannes Schindelin <Johannes.Schindelin@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
The line being changed is deep inside the function builtin_diff.
The variable name_b, which is used to evaluate the ternary expression
must evaluate to true at that position, hence the replacement with
just name_b.
The name_b variable only occurs a few times in that lengthy function:
As a parameter to the function itself:
static void builtin_diff(const char *name_a,
const char *name_b,
...
The next occurrences are at:
/* Never use a non-valid filename anywhere if at all possible */
name_a = DIFF_FILE_VALID(one) ? name_a : name_b;
name_b = DIFF_FILE_VALID(two) ? name_b : name_a;
a_one = quote_two(a_prefix, name_a + (*name_a == '/'));
b_two = quote_two(b_prefix, name_b + (*name_b == '/'));
In the last line of this block 'name_b' is dereferenced and compared
to '/'. This would crash if name_b was NULL. Hence in the following code
we can assume name_b being non-null.
The next occurrence is just as a function argument, which doesn't change
the memory, which name_b points to, so the assumption name_b being not
null still holds:
emit_rewrite_diff(name_a, name_b, one, two,
textconv_one, textconv_two, o);
The next occurrence would be the line of this patch. As name_b still must
be not null, we can remove the ternary operator.
Inside the emit_rewrite_diff function there is a also a line
ecbdata.ws_rule = whitespace_rule(name_b ? name_b : name_a);
which was also simplified as there is also a dereference before the
ternary operator.
Signed-off-by: Stefan Beller <stefanbeller@googlemail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
a469a10193 (silence some -Wuninitialized false positives;
2012-12-15) triggered "unused value" warnings when the return value of
opterror() and several other error-related functions was not used.
5ded807f7c (fix clang -Wunused-value warnings for error functions;
2013-01-16) applied a fix by adding #if !defined(__clang__) in cache.h
and git-compat-util.h, but misspelled it as #if !defined(clang) in
parse-options.h. Fix this.
This mistake went unnoticed because existing callers of opterror()
utilize its return value. 1158826394 (parse-options: add
OPT_CMDMODE(); 2013-07-30), however, adds a new invocation of opterror()
which ignores the return value, thus triggering the "unused value"
warning.
Signed-off-by: Eric Sunshine <sunshine@sunshineco.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Do not feed a random string as the first parameter to die(); use "%s"
as the format string instead.
Do the same for test-urlmatch-normalization.c while saving a single
pointer variable by turning a "const char *" constant string into
"const char []", which is sufficient to squelch compilation warning
(the compiler can see usage[] given to die() is a constant and will
never have conversion specifiers that cause trouble). But for a
good measure, give them the same "%s" treatment as well.
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
This may happen when `git gc --auto` is run automatically, then the
user, to avoid wait time, switches to a new terminal, keeps working
and `git gc --auto` is started again because the first gc instance has
not clean up the repository.
This patch tries to avoid multiple gc running, especially in --auto
mode. In the worst case, gc may be delayed 12 hours if a daemon reuses
the pid stored in gc.pid.
kill(pid, 0) support is added to MinGW port so it should work on
Windows too.
Signed-off-by: Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy <pclouds@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Translate 99 new messages came from git.pot update in
28b3cff (l10n: git.pot: v1.8.4 round 1 (99 new, 46 removed)).
Signed-off-by: Ralf Thielow <ralf.thielow@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Thomas Rast <trast@inf.ethz.ch>
This is with mostly minor documentation and test updates, nothing
spectacular except for removal of funky lstat(2) emulation on Cygwin.
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
This switches the translation from pure German to German+English.
Signed-off-by: Ralf Thielow <ralf.thielow@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Thomas Rast <trast@inf.ethz.ch>
A Git-aware "connect" transport allows the "transport_take_over" to
redirect generic transport requests like fetch(), push_refs() and
get_refs_list() to the native Git transport handling methods. The
take-over process replaces transport->data with a fake data that
these method implementations understand.
While this hack works OK for a single request, it breaks when the
transport needs to make more than one requests. transport->data
that used to hold necessary information for the specific helper to
work correctly is destroyed during the take-over process.
One codepath that this matters is "git fetch" in auto-follow mode;
when it does not get all the tags that ought to point at the history
it got (which can be determined by looking at the peeled tags in the
initial advertisement) from the primary transfer, it internally
makes a second request to complete the fetch. Because "take-over"
hack has already destroyed the data necessary to talk to the
transport helper by the time this happens, the second request cannot
make a request to the helper to make another connection to fetch
these additional tags.
Mark such a transport as "cannot_reuse", and use a separate
transport to perform the backfill fetch in order to work around
this breakage.
Note that this problem does not manifest itself when running t5802,
because our upload-pack gives you all the necessary auto-followed
tags during the primary transfer. You would need to step through
"git fetch" in a debugger, stop immediately after the primary
transfer finishes and writes these auto-followed tags, remove the
tag references and repack/prune the repository to convince the
"find-non-local-tags" procedure that the primary transfer failed to
give us all the necessary tags, and then let it continue, in order
to trigger the bug in the secondary transfer this patch fixes.
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Usually the upload-pack process running on the other side will give
us all the reachable tags we need during the primary object transfer
in do_fetch(). If that does not happen (e.g. the other side may be
running a third-party implementation of upload-pack), we will run
another fetch to pick up leftover tags that we know point at the
commits reachable from our updated tips.
Separate out the code to run this second fetch into a helper
function.
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Make a helper function prepare_transport() that returns a transport
to talk to a given remote.
The set_option() helper that used to always affect the file-scope
global "gtransport" now takes a transport as its parameter.
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Although many functions in this file take a "struct transport" as a
parameter, "fetch_one()" assigns to the global singleton instance
which is a file-scope static, in order to allow a parameterless
signal handler unlock_pack() to access it.
Rename the variable to gtransport to make sure these uses stand out.
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
This is an attempt to reproduce a problem reported for a third-party
custom "connect" remote helper. The conjecture is that sometimes
"git fetch" wants to make two connections (one for the primary
transfer with 'follow-tags' option set, and then after noticing that
some tags are not packed because the primary transfer did not have
to send any commit that is pointed by them, another to explicitly
ask for the missing tags), and their "connect" helper is not called
in the second request, breaking the "fetch" as a whole.
Unfortunately this test script does not trigger the alleged failure
and happily passes when talking to upload-pack from git-core (see
patch 5/5 for details).
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Some implementations of 'echo' (e.g. dash's built-in) interpret
backslash sequences in their arguments.
This triggered at least one bug: the error message of "rebase -i" was
turning \t in commit messages into actual tabulations. There may be
others.
Using "printf '%s\n'" instead avoids this bad behavior, and is the form
used by the "say" function.
Noticed-by: David Kastrup <dak@gnu.org>
Signed-off-by: Matthieu Moy <Matthieu.Moy@imag.fr>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
The revert command comes with their own implementation of checking
for exclusiveness of parameters.
Now that the OPT_CMDMODE is in place, we can also rely on that macro
instead of cooking that solution for each command itself.
This commit also replaces OPT_BOOLEAN, which was deprecated by b04ba2bb
(parse-options: deprecate OPT_BOOLEAN, 2011-09-27). Instead OPT_BOOL is
used.
Signed-off-by: Stefan Beller <stefanbeller@googlemail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
The --no-create was parsed with OPT_BOOLEAN, which has a counting up
logic implemented. Since b04ba2bb (parse-options: deprecate OPT_BOOLEAN,
2011-09-27) the OPT_BOOLEAN is deprecated and is only a define:
/* Deprecated synonym */
#define OPTION_BOOLEAN OPTION_COUNTUP
However the variable not_new, which can be counted up by giving
--no-create multiple times, is used to set a bit in the struct checkout
bitfield (defined in cache.h:969, declared at builtin/checkout-index.c:19):
state.not_new = not_new;
When assigning a value other than 0 or 1 to a bit, all leading digits but
the last are ignored and only the last bit is used for setting the bit
variable.
Hence the following:
# in git.git:
$ git status
# working directory clean
rm COPYING
$ git status
# deleted: COPYING
$ git checkout-index -a -n
$ git status
# deleted: COPYING
# which is expected as we're telling git to not restore or create
# files, however:
$ git checkout-index -a -n -n
$ git status
# working directory clean, COPYING is restored again!
# That's the bug, we're fixing here.
By restraining the variable not_new to a value being definitely 0 or 1
by the macro OPT_BOOL the bug is fixed.
Signed-off-by: Stefan Beller <stefanbeller@googlemail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
This task emerged from b04ba2bb (parse-options: deprecate OPT_BOOLEAN,
2011-09-27).
This commit introduces a change for the users, after this patch
you can pass one of the config level flags multiple times:
Before:
$ git config --global --global --list
error: only one config file at a time.
usage: ...
Afterwards this will work. This is due to the following check in the code:
if (use_global_config + use_system_config + use_local_config +
!!given_config_file + !!given_config_blob > 1) {
error("only one config file at a time.");
usage_with_options(builtin_config_usage, builtin_config_options);
}
With OPT_BOOL instead of OPT_BOOLEAN the variables use_global_config,
use_system_config, use_local_config will only have the value 0 if the
command line option was not passed or 1 no matter how often the
respective command line option was passed.
Signed-off-by: Stefan Beller <stefanbeller@googlemail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
This task emerged from b04ba2bb (parse-options: deprecate OPT_BOOLEAN,
2011-09-27). hash-object is a plumbing layer command, so better
not change the input/output behavior for now.
Unfortunately we have these lines relying on the count up mechanism of
OPT_BOOLEAN:
if (hashstdin > 1)
errstr = "Multiple --stdin arguments are not supported";
Using OPT_BOOL will make "git hash-object --stdin --stdin" the same
as "git hash-object --stdin", resulting in just one object, which
will surprise users with an expectation to see two objects hashed.
Because it is not good to silently succeed and give an unexpected
result, even when the expectation is unrealistic, we use COUNTUP to
explicitly catch such an error.
Signed-off-by: Stefan Beller <stefanbeller@googlemail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Now that the variables are set by OPT_BOOL, which makes sure
to have the values being 0 or 1 after parsing, we do not need
the double negation to map any other value to 1 for integer
variables.
Signed-off-by: Stefan Beller <stefanbeller@googlemail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Since inception, git-blame -L has been documented as accepting 1-based
line numbers. When handed a line number less than 1, -L's behavior is
undocumented and undefined; it's also nonsensical and should be
diagnosed as an error. Do so.
Signed-off-by: Eric Sunshine <sunshine@sunshineco.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
git-blame -L is documented as accepting 1-based line numbers. When
handed a line number less than 1, -L's behavior is undocumented and
undefined; it's also nonsensical and should be rejected but is
nevertheless accepted. Demonstrate this shortcoming.
Signed-off-by: Eric Sunshine <sunshine@sunshineco.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
The -L:RE option of blame/log searches from the end of the previous -L
range, if any. Add new notation -L^:RE to override this behavior and
search from start of file.
Signed-off-by: Eric Sunshine <sunshine@sunshineco.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
For consistency with -L/RE/, teach -L:RE to search relative to the end
of the previous -L range, if any.
The new behavior invalidates one test in t4211 which assumes that -L:RE
begins searching at start of file. This test will be resurrected in a
follow-up patch which teaches -L:RE how to override the default relative
search behavior.
Signed-off-by: Eric Sunshine <sunshine@sunshineco.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
The -L/RE/ option of blame/log searches from the end of the previous -L
range, if any. Add new notation -L^/RE/ to override this behavior and
search from start of file.
The new ^/RE/ syntax is valid only as the <start> argument of
-L<start>,<end>. The <end> argument, as usual, is relative to <start>.
Signed-off-by: Eric Sunshine <sunshine@sunshineco.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Option -L/RE/ of blame/log now searches relative to the previous -L
range, if any. Document this.
Signed-off-by: Eric Sunshine <sunshine@sunshineco.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
This is complicated slightly by having to remember the previous -L range
for each file specified via -L<range>:file.
The existing implementation coalesces ranges for each file as each -L is
parsed which makes it impossible to refer back to the previous -L range
for any particular file. Re-implement to instead store each file's set
of -L ranges verbatim, and then coalesce the ranges in a post-processing
step.
Signed-off-by: Eric Sunshine <sunshine@sunshineco.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Range specification -L/RE/ for blame/log unconditionally begins
searching at line one. Mailing list discussion [1] suggests that, in the
presence of multiple -L options, -L/RE/ should search relative to the
endpoint of the previous -L range, if any.
Teach the parsing machinery underlying blame's and log's -L options to
accept a start point for -L/RE/ searches. Follow-up patches will upgrade
blame and log to take advantage of this ability.
[1]: http://thread.gmane.org/gmane.comp.version-control.git/229755/focus=229966
Signed-off-by: Eric Sunshine <sunshine@sunshineco.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
git-blame accepts only a single -L option or none. Clients requiring
blame information for multiple disjoint ranges are therefore forced
either to invoke git-blame multiple times, once for each range, or only
once with no -L option to cover the entire file, both of which can be
costly. Teach git-blame to accept multiple -L ranges. Overlapping and
out-of-order ranges are accepted.
In this patch, the X in -LX,Y is absolute (for instance, /RE/ patterns
search from line 1), and Y is relative to X. Follow-up patches provide
more flexibility over how X is anchored.
Signed-off-by: Eric Sunshine <sunshine@sunshineco.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
As of 25ed3412 (Refactor parse_loc; 2013-03-28),
blame.c:prepare_blame_range() became effectively a one-line function
which merely passes its arguments along to another function. This
indirection does not bring clarity to the code. Simplify by inlining
prepare_blame_range() into its lone caller.
Signed-off-by: Eric Sunshine <sunshine@sunshineco.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
