* lt/in-core-index:
lazy index hashing
Create pathname-based hash-table lookup into index
read-cache.c: introduce is_racy_timestamp() helper
read-cache.c: fix a couple more CE_REMOVE conversion
Also use unpack_trees() in do_diff_cache()
Make run_diff_index() use unpack_trees(), not read_tree()
Avoid running lstat(2) on the same cache entry.
index: be careful when handling long names
Make on-disk index representation separate from in-core one
CRLF conversion bears a slight chance of corrupting data.
autocrlf=true will convert CRLF to LF during commit and LF to
CRLF during checkout. A file that contains a mixture of LF and
CRLF before the commit cannot be recreated by git. For text
files this is the right thing to do: it corrects line endings
such that we have only LF line endings in the repository.
But for binary files that are accidentally classified as text the
conversion can corrupt data.
If you recognize such corruption early you can easily fix it by
setting the conversion type explicitly in .gitattributes. Right
after committing you still have the original file in your work
tree and this file is not yet corrupted. You can explicitly tell
git that this file is binary and git will handle the file
appropriately.
Unfortunately, the desired effect of cleaning up text files with
mixed line endings and the undesired effect of corrupting binary
files cannot be distinguished. In both cases CRLFs are removed
in an irreversible way. For text files this is the right thing
to do because CRLFs are line endings, while for binary files
converting CRLFs corrupts data.
This patch adds a mechanism that can either warn the user about
an irreversible conversion or can even refuse to convert. The
mechanism is controlled by the variable core.safecrlf, with the
following values:
- false: disable safecrlf mechanism
- warn: warn about irreversible conversions
- true: refuse irreversible conversions
The default is to warn. Users are only affected by this default
if core.autocrlf is set. But the current default of git is to
leave core.autocrlf unset, so users will not see warnings unless
they deliberately chose to activate the autocrlf mechanism.
The safecrlf mechanism's details depend on the git command. The
general principles when safecrlf is active (not false) are:
- we warn/error out if files in the work tree can modified in an
irreversible way without giving the user a chance to backup the
original file.
- for read-only operations that do not modify files in the work tree
we do not not print annoying warnings.
There are exceptions. Even though...
- "git add" itself does not touch the files in the work tree, the
next checkout would, so the safety triggers;
- "git apply" to update a text file with a patch does touch the files
in the work tree, but the operation is about text files and CRLF
conversion is about fixing the line ending inconsistencies, so the
safety does not trigger;
- "git diff" itself does not touch the files in the work tree, it is
often run to inspect the changes you intend to next "git add". To
catch potential problems early, safety triggers.
The concept of a safety check was originally proposed in a similar
way by Linus Torvalds. Thanks to Dimitry Potapov for insisting
on getting the naked LF/autocrlf=true case right.
Signed-off-by: Steffen Prohaska <prohaska@zib.de>
This converts the index explicitly on read and write to its on-disk
format, allowing the in-core format to contain more flags, and be
simpler.
In particular, the in-core format is now host-endian (as opposed to the
on-disk one that is network endian in order to be able to be shared
across machines) and as a result we can dispense with all the
htonl/ntohl on accesses to the cache_entry fields.
This will make it easier to make use of various temporary flags that do
not exist in the on-disk format.
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
When running "git apply --check" while --whitespace=fix is
enabled (either from the command line or via the configuration),
we reported that "N line(s) applied after _fixing_", but --check
by itself does not apply and this message was alarming.
We could even reword the message to say "N line(s) would have
been applied after fixing...", but this patch does not go that
far. Instead, we just make it use the "N lines add whitespace
errors" warning, which happens to be a good diagnostic message a
user would expect from the --check option.
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Fix any sequence of 8 spaces in initial indent, not just the case where
the 8 spaces are the first thing on the line.
Signed-off-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@citi.umich.edu>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Use 0 instead of -1 for the case where not tabs or spaces are found; it
will make some later math slightly simpler.
Signed-off-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@citi.umich.edu>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
For consistency, make the two tools report whitespace errors in the
same way (the output of "diff --check" has been tweaked to match
that of "git apply").
Note that although the textual content is basically the same only
"git diff --check" provides a colorized version of the problematic
lines; making "git apply" do colorization will require more extensive
changes (figuring out the diff colorization preferences of the user)
and so that will be a subject for another commit.
Signed-off-by: Wincent Colaiuta <win@wincent.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
This commit unifies three separate places where whitespace checking was
performed:
- the whitespace checking previously done in builtin-apply.c is
extracted into a function in ws.c
- the equivalent logic in "git diff" is removed
- the emit_line_with_ws() function is also removed because that also
rechecks the whitespace, and its functionality is rolled into ws.c
The new function is called check_and_emit_line() and it does two things:
checks a line for whitespace errors and optionally emits it. The checking
is based on lines of content rather than patch lines (in other words, the
caller must strip the leading "+" or "-"); this was suggested by Junio on
the mailing list to allow for a future extension to "git show" to display
whitespace errors in blobs.
At the same time we teach it to report all classes of whitespace errors
found for a given line rather than reporting only the first found error.
Signed-off-by: Wincent Colaiuta <win@wincent.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
* jc/spht:
Use gitattributes to define per-path whitespace rule
core.whitespace: documentation updates.
builtin-apply: teach whitespace_rules
builtin-apply: rename "whitespace" variables and fix styles
core.whitespace: add test for diff whitespace error highlighting
git-diff: complain about >=8 consecutive spaces in initial indent
War on whitespace: first, a bit of retreat.
Conflicts:
cache.h
config.c
diff.c
The `core.whitespace` configuration variable allows you to define what
`diff` and `apply` should consider whitespace errors for all paths in
the project (See gitlink:git-config[1]). This attribute gives you finer
control per path.
For example, if you have these in the .gitattributes:
frotz whitespace
nitfol -whitespace
xyzzy whitespace=-trailing
all types of whitespace problems known to git are noticed in path 'frotz'
(i.e. diff shows them in diff.whitespace color, and apply warns about
them), no whitespace problem is noticed in path 'nitfol', and the
default types of whitespace problems except "trailing whitespace" are
noticed for path 'xyzzy'. A project with mixed Python and C might want
to have:
*.c whitespace
*.py whitespace=-indent-with-non-tab
in its toplevel .gitattributes file.
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
This adds description of core.whitespace to the manual page of git-config,
and updates the stale description of whitespace handling in the manual
page of git-apply.
Also demote "strip" to a synonym status for "fix" as the value of --whitespace
option given to git-apply.
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
We earlier introduced core.whitespace to allow users to tweak the
definition of what the "whitespace errors" are, for the purpose of diff
output highlighting. This teaches the same to git-apply, so that the
command can both detect (when --whitespace=warn option is given) and fix
(when --whitespace=fix option is given) as configured.
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
The variables were somewhat misnamed.
* "What to do when whitespace errors are detected" is now called
"ws_error_action" (used to be called "new_whitespace");
* The constants to denote the possible actions are "nowarn_ws_error",
"warn_on_ws_error", "die_on_ws_error", and "correct_ws_error". The
last one used to be "strip_whitespace", but we correct whitespace
error in indent (SP followed by HT) and "strip" is not quite an
accurate name for it.
Other than the renaming of variables and constants, there is no
functional change in this patch. While we are at it, it also fixes
overly long lines and multi-line comment styles (which of course do
not affect the generated code at all).
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Solaris Workshop Compiler found a few unreachable statements.
Signed-off-by: Guido Ostkamp <git@ostkamp.fastmail.fm>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
* jc/maint-add-sync-stat:
t2200: test more cases of "add -u"
git-add: make the entry stat-clean after re-adding the same contents
ce_match_stat, run_diff_files: use symbolic constants for readability
Conflicts:
builtin-add.c
ce_match_stat() can be told:
(1) to ignore CE_VALID bit (used under "assume unchanged" mode)
and perform the stat comparison anyway;
(2) not to perform the contents comparison for racily clean
entries and report mismatch of cached stat information;
using its "option" parameter. Give them symbolic constants.
Similarly, run_diff_files() can be told not to report anything
on removed paths. Also give it a symbolic constant for that.
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Fix size_t vs. unsigned long pointer mismatch warnings introduced
with the addition of strbuf_detach().
Signed-off-by: Rene Scharfe <rene.scharfe@lsrfire.ath.cx>
Signed-off-by: Shawn O. Pearce <spearce@spearce.org>
* ph/strbuf: (44 commits)
Make read_patch_file work on a strbuf.
strbuf_read_file enhancement, and use it.
strbuf change: be sure ->buf is never ever NULL.
double free in builtin-update-index.c
Clean up stripspace a bit, use strbuf even more.
Add strbuf_read_file().
rerere: Fix use of an empty strbuf.buf
Small cache_tree_write refactor.
Make builtin-rerere use of strbuf nicer and more efficient.
Add strbuf_cmp.
strbuf_setlen(): do not barf on setting length of an empty buffer to 0
sq_quote_argv and add_to_string rework with strbuf's.
Full rework of quote_c_style and write_name_quoted.
Rework unquote_c_style to work on a strbuf.
strbuf API additions and enhancements.
nfv?asprintf are broken without va_copy, workaround them.
Fix the expansion pattern of the pseudo-static path buffer.
builtin-for-each-ref.c::copy_name() - do not overstep the buffer.
builtin-apply.c: fix a tiny leak introduced during xmemdupz() conversion.
Use xmemdupz() in many places.
...
* make strbuf_read_file take a size hint (works like strbuf_read)
* use it in a couple of places.
Signed-off-by: Pierre Habouzit <madcoder@debian.org>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
For that purpose, the ->buf is always initialized with a char * buf living
in the strbuf module. It is made a char * so that we can sloppily accept
things that perform: sb->buf[0] = '\0', and because you can't pass "" as an
initializer for ->buf without making gcc unhappy for very good reasons.
strbuf_init/_detach/_grow have been fixed to trust ->alloc and not ->buf
anymore.
as a consequence strbuf_detach is _mandatory_ to detach a buffer, copying
->buf isn't an option anymore, if ->buf is going to escape from the scope,
and eventually be free'd.
API changes:
* strbuf_setlen now always works, so just make strbuf_reset a convenience
macro.
* strbuf_detatch takes a size_t* optional argument (meaning it can be
NULL) to copy the buffer's len, as it was needed for this refactor to
make the code more readable, and working like the callers.
Signed-off-by: Pierre Habouzit <madcoder@debian.org>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
git-am used "git apply -z --index-info" to find the original versions
of the files touched by the diff, to be able to do an inexpensive
three-way merge.
This operation makes only sense in a repository, since the index
information in the diff refers to blobs, which have to be present in
the current repository.
Therefore, teach "git apply" a mode to write out the result as an
index file to begin with, obviating the need for scripts to do it
themselves.
The sole user for --index-info is "git am" is converted to
use --build-fake-ancestor in this patch.
Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
* quote_c_style works on a strbuf instead of a wild buffer.
* quote_c_style is now clever enough to not add double quotes if not needed.
* write_name_quoted inherits those advantages, but also take a different
set of arguments. Now instead of asking for quotes or not, you pass a
"terminator". If it's \0 then we assume you don't want to escape, else C
escaping is performed. In any case, the terminator is also appended to the
stream. It also no longer takes the prefix/prefix_len arguments, as it's
seldomly used, and makes some optimizations harder.
* write_name_quotedpfx is created to work like write_name_quoted and take
the prefix/prefix_len arguments.
Thanks to those API changes, diff.c has somehow lost weight, thanks to the
removal of functions that were wrappers around the old write_name_quoted
trying to give it a semantics like the new one, but performing a lot of
allocations for this goal. Now we always write directly to the stream, no
intermediate allocation is performed.
As a side effect of the refactor in builtin-apply.c, the length of the bar
graphs in diffstats are not affected anymore by the fact that the path was
clipped.
Signed-off-by: Pierre Habouzit <madcoder@debian.org>
If the gain is not obvious in the diffstat, the resulting code is more
readable, _and_ in checkout-index/update-index we now reuse the same buffer
to unquote strings instead of always freeing/mallocing.
This also is more coherent with the next patch that reworks quoting
functions.
The quoting function is also made more efficient scanning for backslashes
and treating portions of strings without a backslash at once.
Signed-off-by: Pierre Habouzit <madcoder@debian.org>
* master: (94 commits)
Fixed update-hook example allow-users format.
Documentation/git-svn: updated design philosophy notes
t/t4014: test "am -3" with mode-only change.
git-commit.sh: Shell script cleanup
preserve executable bits in zip archives
Fix lapsus in builtin-apply.c
git-push: documentation and tests for pushing only branches
git-svnimport: Use separate arguments in the pipe for git-rev-parse
contrib/fast-import: add perl version of simple example
contrib/fast-import: add simple shell example
rev-list --bisect: Bisection "distance" clean up.
rev-list --bisect: Move some bisection code into best_bisection.
rev-list --bisect: Move finding bisection into do_find_bisection.
Document ls-files --with-tree=<tree-ish>
git-commit: partial commit of paths only removed from the index
git-commit: Allow partial commit of file removal.
send-email: make message-id generation a bit more robust
git-apply: fix whitespace stripping
git-gui: Disable native platform text selection in "lists"
apply --index-info: fall back to current index for mode changes
...
git-am used "git apply -z --index-info" to find the original versions
of the files touched by the diff, to be able to do an inexpensive
three-way merge.
This operation makes only sense in a repository, since the index
information in the diff refers to blobs, which have to be present in
the current repository.
Therefore, teach "git apply" a mode to write out the result as an
index file to begin with, obviating the need for scripts to do it
themselves.
The sole user for --index-info is "git am" is converted to
use --build-fake-ancestor in this patch.
Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
* maint:
Fixed update-hook example allow-users format.
Documentation/git-svn: updated design philosophy notes
t/t4014: test "am -3" with mode-only change.
Fix lapsus in builtin-apply.c
git-push: documentation and tests for pushing only branches
git-svnimport: Use separate arguments in the pipe for git-rev-parse
* cr/reset:
Simplify cache API
An additional test for "git-reset -- path"
Make "git reset" a builtin.
Move make_cache_entry() from merge-recursive.c into read-cache.c
Add tests for documented features of "git reset".
The algorithm isn't right here: it accumulates any set of 8 spaces into
tabs even if they're separated by tabs, so
<four spaces><tab><four spaces><tab>
is converted to
<tab><tab><tab>
when it should be just
<tab><tab>
So teach git-apply that a tab hides any group of less than 8 previous
spaces in a row.
Signed-off-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@citi.umich.edu>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
"git diff" does not record index lines for pure mode changes (i.e. no
lines changed). Therefore, apply --index-info would call out a bogus
error.
Instead, fall back to reading the info from the current index.
Incidentally, this fixes an error where git-rebase would not rebase a
commit including a pure mode change, and changes requiring a threeway
merge.
Noticed and later tested by Chris Shoemaker.
Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Signed-off-by: Pierre Habouzit <madcoder@debian.org>
Acked-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Signed-off-by: Pierre Habouzit <madcoder@debian.org>
Acked-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
* Now, those functions take an "out" strbuf argument, where they store their
result if any. In that case, it also returns 1, else it returns 0.
* those functions support "in place" editing, in the sense that it's OK to
call them this way:
convert_to_git(path, sb->buf, sb->len, sb);
When doable, conversions are done in place for real, else the strbuf
content is just replaced with the new one, transparentely for the caller.
If you want to create a new filter working this way, being the accumulation
of filter1, filter2, ... filtern, then your meta_filter would be:
int meta_filter(..., const char *src, size_t len, struct strbuf *sb)
{
int ret = 0;
ret |= filter1(...., src, len, sb);
if (ret) {
src = sb->buf;
len = sb->len;
}
ret |= filter2(...., src, len, sb);
if (ret) {
src = sb->buf;
len = sb->len;
}
....
return ret | filtern(..., src, len, sb);
}
That's why subfilters the convert_to_* functions called were also rewritten
to work this way.
Signed-off-by: Pierre Habouzit <madcoder@debian.org>
Acked-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Earlier, add_file_to_index() invalidated the path in the cache-tree
but remove_file_from_cache() did not, and the user of the latter
needed to invalidate the entry himself. This led to a few bugs due to
missed invalidate calls already. This patch makes the management of
cache-tree less error prone by making more invalidate calls from lower
level cache API functions.
The rules are:
- If you are going to write the index, you should either maintain
cache_tree correctly.
- If you cannot, alternatively you can remove the entire cache_tree
by calling cache_tree_free() before you call write_cache().
- When you modify the index, cache_tree_invalidate_path() should be
called with the path you are modifying, to discard the entry from
the cache-tree structure.
- The following cache API functions exported from read-cache.c (and
the macro whose names have "cache" instead of "index")
automatically call cache_tree_invalidate_path() for you:
- remove_file_from_index();
- add_file_to_index();
- add_index_entry();
You can modify the index bypassing the above API functions
(e.g. find an existing cache entry from the index and modify it in
place). You need to call cache_tree_invalidate_path() yourself in
such a case.
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
* Add strbuf_rtrim to remove trailing spaces.
* Add strbuf_insert to insert data at a given position.
* Off-by one fix in strbuf_addf: strbuf_avail() does not counts the final
\0 so the overflow test for snprintf is the strict comparison. This is
not critical as the growth mechanism chosen will always allocate _more_
memory than asked, so the second test will not fail. It's some kind of
miracle though.
* Add size extension hints for strbuf_init and strbuf_read. If 0, default
applies, else:
+ initial buffer has the given size for strbuf_init.
+ first growth checks it has at least this size rather than the
default 8192.
Signed-off-by: Pierre Habouzit <madcoder@debian.org>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
When the preimage we are patching is shorter than what the patch
text expects, we tried to match the buffer contents at the
"original" line with the fragment in full, without checking we
have enough data to match in the preimage. This caused the size
of a later memmove() to wrap around and attempt to scribble
almost the entire address space. Not good.
The code that follows the part this patch touches tries to match
the fragment with line offsets. Curiously, that code does not
have the problem --- it guards against reading past the end of
the preimage.
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Apply "Subproject commit HEX" changes produced by git-diff.
As usual in the current git, only the superproject itself is actually
modified (possibly creating empty directories for new submodules).
Any checked-out submodule is left untouched and is not required to
be up-to-date.
With clean-ups from Junio C Hamano.
Signed-off-by: Sven Verdoolaege <skimo@kotnet.org>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
* maint:
apply: remove directory that becomes empty by renaming the last file away
setup.c:verify_non_filename(): don't die unnecessarily while disambiguating
We attempt to remove directory that becomes empty after removal
of a file. We should do the same when we rename an existing
file away.
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
"git apply" used to take check the whitespace in the wrong
direction.
Noticed by Daniel Barkalow.
Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
