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Author SHA1 Message Date
Junio C Hamano
4181bda156 git-repack: allow passing a couple of flags to pack-objects.
A new flag -q makes underlying pack-objects less chatty.
A new flag -f forces delta to be recomputed from scratch.

Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <junkio@cox.net>
2006-02-22 13:14:57 -08:00
Junio C Hamano
ab7cd7bb8c pack-objects: finishing touches.
This introduces --no-reuse-delta option to disable reusing of
existing delta, which is a large part of the optimization
introduced by this series.  This may become necessary if
repeated repacking makes delta chain too long.  With this, the
output of the command becomes identical to that of the older
implementation.  But the performance suffers greatly.

It still allows reusing non-deltified representations; there is
no point uncompressing and recompressing the whole text.

It also adds a couple more statistics output, while squelching
it under -q flag, which the last round forgot to do.

  $ time old-git-pack-objects --stdout >/dev/null <RL
  Generating pack...
  Done counting 184141 objects.
  Packing 184141 objects....................
  real    12m8.530s       user    11m1.450s       sys     0m57.920s
  $ time git-pack-objects --stdout >/dev/null <RL
  Generating pack...
  Done counting 184141 objects.
  Packing 184141 objects.....................
  Total 184141, written 184141 (delta 138297), reused 178833 (delta 134081)
  real    0m59.549s       user    0m56.670s       sys     0m2.400s
  $ time git-pack-objects --stdout --no-reuse-delta >/dev/null <RL
  Generating pack...
  Done counting 184141 objects.
  Packing 184141 objects.....................
  Total 184141, written 184141 (delta 134833), reused 47904 (delta 0)
  real    11m13.830s      user    9m45.240s       sys     0m44.330s

There is one remaining issue when --no-reuse-delta option is not
used.  It can create delta chains that are deeper than specified.

    A<--B<--C<--D   E   F   G

Suppose we have a delta chain A to D (A is stored in full either
in a pack or as a loose object. B is depth1 delta relative to A,
C is depth2 delta relative to B...) with loose objects E, F, G.
And we are going to pack all of them.

B, C and D are left as delta against A, B and C respectively.
So A, E, F, and G are examined for deltification, and let's say
we decided to keep E expanded, and store the rest as deltas like
this:

    E<--F<--G<--A

Oops.  We ended up making D a bit too deep, didn't we?  B, C and
D form a chain on top of A!

This is because we did not know what the final depth of A would
be, when we checked objects and decided to keep the existing
delta.  Unfortunately, deferring the decision until just before
the deltification is not an option.  To be able to make B, C,
and D candidates for deltification with the rest, we need to
know the type and final unexpanded size of them, but the major
part of the optimization comes from the fact that we do not read
the delta data to do so -- getting the final size is quite an
expensive operation.

To prevent this from happening, we should keep A from being
deltified.  But how would we tell that, cheaply?

To do this most precisely, after check_object() runs, each
object that is used as the base object of some existing delta
needs to be marked with the maximum depth of the objects we
decided to keep deltified (in this case, D is depth 3 relative
to A, so if no other delta chain that is longer than 3 based on
A exists, mark A with 3).  Then when attempting to deltify A, we
would take that number into account to see if the final delta
chain that leads to D becomes too deep.

However, this is a bit cumbersome to compute, so we would cheat
and reduce the maximum depth for A arbitrarily to depth/4 in
this implementation.

Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <junkio@cox.net>
2006-02-22 13:14:57 -08:00
Carl Worth
aa064743fa git-push: Update documentation to describe the no-refspec behavior.
It turns out that the git-push documentation didn't describe what it
would do when not given a refspec, (not on the command line, nor in a
remotes file). This is fairly important for the user who is trying to
understand operations such as:

	git clone git://something/some/where
	# hack, hack, hack
	git push origin

I tracked the mystery behavior down to git-send-pack and lifted the
relevant portion of its documentation up to git-push, (namely that all
refs existing both locally and remotely are updated).

Signed-off-by: Carl Worth <cworth@cworth.org>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <junkio@cox.net>
2006-02-21 22:11:50 -08:00
Carl Worth
60ace8790f git-add: Add support for --, documentation, and test.
This adds support to git-add to allow the common -- to separate
command-line options and file names. It adds documentation and a new
git-add test case as well.

[jc: this should apply to 1.2.X maintenance series, so I reworked
 git-ls-files --error-unmatch test. ]

Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <junkio@cox.net>
2006-02-21 17:33:43 -08:00
Jonas Fonseca
735d80b3bf Document --short and --git-dir in git-rev-parse(1)
Signed-off-by: Jonas Fonseca <fonseca@diku.dk>
2006-02-17 17:33:12 -08:00
Junio C Hamano
41ac06c7a3 Documentation: git-ls-files asciidocco.
Noticed by Jon Nelson.

Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <junkio@cox.net>
2006-02-13 21:52:10 -08:00
Junio C Hamano
64491e1ea9 Documentation: git-commit in 1.2.X series defaults to --include.
The documentation was mistakenly describing the --only semantics to
be default.  The 1.2.0 release and its maintenance series 1.2.X will
keep the traditional --include semantics as the default.  Clarify the
situation.

Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <junkio@cox.net>
2006-02-13 00:32:10 -08:00
kent@lysator.liu.se
5b766ea901 Add howto about separating topics.
This howto consists of a footnote from an email by JC to the git
mailing list (<7vfyms0x4p.fsf@assigned-by-dhcp.cox.net>).

Signed-off-by: Kent Engstrom <kent@lysator.liu.se>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <junkio@cox.net>
2006-02-12 05:02:42 -08:00
Petr Baudis
7162dff3dd Add support for explicit type specifiers when calling git-repo-config
Currently, git-repo-config will just return the raw value of option
as specified in the config file; this makes things difficult for scripts
calling it, especially if the value is supposed to be boolean.

This patch makes it possible to ask git-repo-config to check if the option
is of the given type (int or bool) and write out the value in its
canonical form. If you do not pass --int or --bool, the behaviour stays
unchanged and the raw value is emitted.

This also incidentally fixes the segfault when option with no value is
encountered.

[jc: tweaked the option parsing a bit to make it easier to see
 that the patch does not change anything but the type stuff in
 the diff output.  Also changed to avoid "foo ? : bar" construct. ]

Signed-off-by: Petr Baudis <pasky@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <junkio@cox.net>
2006-02-12 00:26:54 -08:00
Jon Loeliger
147cf31738 Add --diff-filter= documentation paragraph
Signed-off-by: Jon Loeliger <jdl@jdl.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <junkio@cox.net>
2006-02-09 12:06:57 -08:00
Petr Baudis
4e783b41e0 Basic documentation for git-show
Signed-off-by: Petr Baudis <pasky@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <junkio@cox.net>
2006-02-07 13:19:42 -08:00
Petr Baudis
3904848c6e Document git-diff-tree --always
Signed-off-by: Petr Baudis <pasky@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <junkio@cox.net>
2006-02-07 13:19:40 -08:00
Andreas Ericsson
66f04f38f4 format-patch: Remove last vestiges of --mbox option
Don't mention it in docs or --help output.
Remove mbox, date and author variables from git-format-patch.sh.

Use DESCRIPTION text from man-page to update LONG_USAGE output. It's
a bit silly to have two texts saying the same thing in different words,
and I'm too lazy to update both.

Signed-off-by: Andreas Ericsson <ae@op5.se>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <junkio@cox.net>
2006-02-07 02:09:55 -08:00
Junio C Hamano
130fcca63f git-commit: revamp the git-commit semantics.
- "git commit" without _any_ parameter keeps the traditional
   behaviour.  It commits the current index.

   We commit the whole index even when this form is run from a
   subdirectory.

 - "git commit --include paths..." (or "git commit -i paths...")
   is equivalent to:

   	git update-index --remove paths...
        git commit

 - "git commit paths..." acquires a new semantics.  This is an
   incompatible change that needs user training, which I am
   still a bit reluctant to swallow, but enough people seem to
   have complained that it is confusing to them.  It

   1. refuses to run if $GIT_DIR/MERGE_HEAD exists, and reminds
      trained git users that the traditional semantics now needs
      -i flag.

   2. refuses to run if named paths... are different in HEAD and
      the index (ditto about reminding).  Added paths are OK.

   3. reads HEAD commit into a temporary index file.

   4. updates named paths... from the working tree in this
      temporary index.

   5. does the same updates of the paths... from the working
      tree to the real index.

   6. makes a commit using the temporary index that has the
      current HEAD as the parent, and updates the HEAD with this
      new commit.

 - "git commit --all" can run from a subdirectory, but it updates
   the index with all the modified files and does a whole tree
   commit.

 - In all cases, when the command decides not to create a new
   commit, the index is left as it was before the command is
   run.  This means that the two "git diff" in the following
   sequence:

       $ git diff
       $ git commit -a
       $ git diff

   would show the same diff if you abort the commit process by
   making the commit log message empty.

This commit also introduces much requested --author option.

	$ git commit --author 'A U Thor <author@example.com>'

Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <junkio@cox.net>
2006-02-06 23:20:32 -08:00
Junio C Hamano
8389b52b2a git-rerere: reuse recorded resolve.
In a workflow that employs relatively long lived topic branches,
the developer sometimes needs to resolve the same conflict over
and over again until the topic branches are done (either merged
to the "release" branch, or sent out and accepted upstream).

This commit introduces a new command, "git rerere", to help this
process by recording the conflicted automerge results and
corresponding hand-resolve results on the initial manual merge,
and later by noticing the same conflicted automerge and applying
the previously recorded hand resolution using three-way merge.

Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <junkio@cox.net>
2006-02-06 21:53:11 -08:00
J. Bruce Fields
cc55aaec38 Docs: minor git-push copyediting
Minor git-push copyediting

Signed-off-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@citi.umich.edu>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <junkio@cox.net>
2006-02-06 21:14:57 -08:00
J. Bruce Fields
85a97d4e10 Docs: move git url and remotes text to separate sections
The sections on git urls and remotes files in the git-fetch,
git-pull, and git-push manpages seem long enough to be worth a
manpage section of their own.

Signed-off-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@citi.umich.edu>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <junkio@cox.net>
2006-02-06 21:14:56 -08:00
J. Bruce Fields
3598a30808 Docs: split up pull-fetch-param.txt
The push and pull man pages include a bunch of shared text from
pull-fetch-param.txt.  This simplifies maintenance somewhat, but
there's actually quite a bit of text that applies only to one or the
other.

So, separate out the push- and pull/fetch-specific text into
pull-fetch-param.txt and git-push.txt, then include the largest chunk
of common stuff (the description of protocols and url's) from
urls.txt.  That cuts some irrelevant stuff from the man pages without
making us duplicate too much.

Signed-off-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@citi.umich.edu>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <junkio@cox.net>
2006-02-06 21:14:55 -08:00
Junio C Hamano
960c7021b3 core-tutorial: adjust to recent reality.
We still talked about HEAD symlinks but these days we use
symrefs by default.

Also 'failed/prevented' message is now gone from the merge
output.

Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <junkio@cox.net>
2006-02-06 12:27:33 -08:00
Junio C Hamano
a8c44537fe Merge branches 'jc/daemon' and 'mw/http'
* jc/daemon:
  daemon: extend user-relative path notation.
  daemon: Set SO_REUSEADDR on listening sockets.
  daemon: do not forbid user relative paths unconditionally under --base-path

* mw/http:
  http-fetch: Tidy control flow in process_alternate_response
  http: Turn on verbose Curl messages if GIT_CURL_VERBOSE set in environment
  http-fetch: Fix message reporting rename of object file.
  http-fetch: Fix object list corruption in fill_active_slots().
2006-02-05 23:54:14 -08:00
Ryan Anderson
2718435b7b git-send-email: Fully implement --quiet and document it.
Also reorganizes the man page to list options alphabetically.

Signed-off-by: Ryan Anderson <ryan@michonline.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <junkio@cox.net>
2006-02-05 18:23:53 -08:00
Junio C Hamano
603968d22b daemon: extend user-relative path notation.
Earlier, we made --base-path to automatically forbid
user-relative paths, which was probably a mistake.  This
introduces --user-path (or --user-path=path) option to control
the use of user-relative paths independently.  The latter form
of the option can be used to restrict accesses to a part of each
user's home directory, similar to "public_html" some webservers
supports.

If we're invoked with --user-path=FOO option, then a URL of the
form git://~USER/PATH/... resolves to the path HOME/FOO/PATH/...,
where HOME is USER's home directory.

[jc: This is much reworked by me so bugs are mine, but the
 original patch was done by Mark Wooding.]

Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <junkio@cox.net>
2006-02-05 16:51:01 -08:00
Junio C Hamano
985cb9cc58 Documentation: git-diff-tree --cc also omits empty commits
A misguided attempt to show logs at all time was inserted only to
the documentation of this flag.  Worse yet, it was not even implemented,
causing more confusion.  Drop it.

We might want to have an option to show --pretty even when there is no
diff output, but that is applicable to all forms of diff, not just --cc.

Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <junkio@cox.net>
2006-02-02 11:28:38 -08:00
Daniel Barkalow
e36f8b6034 Make apply accept the -pNUM option like patch does.
This only applies to traditional diffs, not to git diffs.

Signed-off-by: Daniel Barkalow <barkalow@iabervon.org>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <junkio@cox.net>
2006-01-31 16:22:01 -08:00
Junio C Hamano
807f900a73 documentation: cvs migration - typofix.
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <junkio@cox.net>
2006-01-30 21:01:25 -08:00
J. Bruce Fields
b8bc67cef3 cvs-migration documentation update
Here's some changes to the cvs-migration.txt.  As usual, in my attempt
to make things clearer someone may have found I've made them less so, or
I may have just gotten something wrong; so any review is welcomed.

I can break up this sort of thing into smaller steps if preferred, the
monolothic patch is just a bit simpler for me for this sort of
thing.

I moved the material describing shared repository management from
core-tutorial.txt to cvs-migration.txt, where it seems more appropriate,
and combined two sections to eliminate some redundancy.

I also revised the earlier sections of cvs-migration.txt, mainly trying
to make it more concise.

I've left the last section of cvs-migration.txt (on CVS annotate
alternatives) alone for now.

Signed-off-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@citi.umich.edu>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <junkio@cox.net>
2006-01-30 19:08:33 -08:00
Martin Langhoff
1506fc34f7 cvsexportcommit: add some examples to the documentation
Updated with Randall Schwartz's suggestion.

Signed-off-by: Martin Langhoff <martin@catalyst.net.nz>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <junkio@cox.net>
2006-01-29 23:25:42 -08:00
Junio C Hamano
36b5b3c659 Merge fixes up to GIT 1.1.6 2006-01-29 17:56:45 -08:00
J. Bruce Fields
f0fff36e82 git push -f documentation
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <junkio@cox.net>
2006-01-29 17:54:43 -08:00
Fredrik Kuivinen
075dd8ee54 git-branch: Documentation fixes
Signed-off-by: Fredrik Kuivinen <freku045@student.liu.se>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <junkio@cox.net>
2006-01-29 15:00:46 -08:00
Junio C Hamano
34801cab72 Documentation: diff -c/--cc
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <junkio@cox.net>
2006-01-28 02:26:30 -08:00
Junio C Hamano
93b74bca86 rev-list --remove-empty: add minimum help and doc entry.
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <junkio@cox.net>
2006-01-28 00:08:38 -08:00
Junio C Hamano
2796a9de31 git-fetch --upload-pack: disambiguate.
Johannes noticed the recent addition of this new flag
inadvertently took over existing --update-head-ok (-u).  Require
longer abbreviation to this new option which would be needed in
a rare setup.

Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <junkio@cox.net>
2006-01-26 18:11:06 -08:00
Junio C Hamano
92643a27cc Merge branches 'jc/clone', 'md/env' and 'mo/path' 2006-01-25 00:28:18 -08:00
Michal Ostrowski
2c620a1ad1 git-fetch: pass --upload-pack to fetch-pack
Without this, there is no way to specify a remote executable when
invoking git-pull/git-fetch as there is for git-clone.

[jc: I have a mild suspicion that this is a broken environment (aka
 sysadmin disservice).  It may be legal to configure your sshd to
 spawn named program without involving shell at all, and if your
 sysadmin does so and you have your git programs under your home
 directory, you would need something like this, but then I suspect
 you would need such workaround everywhere, not just git. But we
 have these options we can use to work around the issue, so there
 is no strong reason not to reject this patch, either. ]

Signed-off-by: Michal Ostrowski <mostrows@watson.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <junkio@cox.net>
2006-01-24 23:17:26 -08:00
Junio C Hamano
4fb66a62ee clone: do not create remotes/origin nor origin branch in a bare repository.
It is simply pointless, since no merges will ever happen in such
a repository.

Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <junkio@cox.net>
2006-01-24 23:17:06 -08:00
Junio C Hamano
87e80c4b5f git-clone: PG13 --naked option to --bare.
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <junkio@cox.net>
2006-01-24 23:17:06 -08:00
Pavel Roskin
941c944999 Don't include ../README in git.txt - make a local copy
asciidoc 7.0.4 and newer considers such includes from parent directory
unsafe.

Signed-off-by: Pavel Roskin <proski@gnu.org>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <junkio@cox.net>
2006-01-24 23:16:31 -08:00
Junio C Hamano
dcc6e28f70 Documentation: finishing touches to the new tutorial.
We forgot to update the primary link from git.html leading to
the tutorial, and also forgot to build and install the renamed
core-tutorial document.

Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <junkio@cox.net>
2006-01-22 22:43:59 -08:00
Junio C Hamano
76b927f19f Recommend to remove unused origin in a shared repository.
It is a common mistake to leave an unsed `origin` branch behind
if a shared public repository was created by first cloning from
somewhere else.  Subsequent `git push` into it with the default
"push all the matching ref" would push the `origin` branch from
the developer repository uselessly.

Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <junkio@cox.net>
2006-01-22 22:05:54 -08:00
J. Bruce Fields
927a503cd0 New tutorial
The current Documentation/tutorial.txt concentrates on the lower-level
git interfaces.  So it's useful to people developing alternative
porcelains, to advanced users, etc., but not so much to beginning users.

I think it makes sense for the main tutorial to address those
beginnning users, so with this patch I'm proposing that we move
Documentation/tutorial.txt to Documentation/core-tutorial.txt and
replace it by a new tutorial.

Signed-off-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@citi.umich.edu>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <junkio@cox.net>
2006-01-22 21:52:33 -08:00
Junio C Hamano
5b2bcc7b2d git-grep: clarification on parameters.
We forgot to make sure that there is no more than one pattern
parameter.  Also when looking for files in a directory called
'--others', it passed that path limiter without preceding the
end-of-options marker '--' to underlying git-ls-files, which
misunderstood it as one of its options instead.

	$ git grep --others -e Meta/Make Meta
	$ git grep -o -e Meta/Make Meta
	$ git grep -o Meta/Make Meta

look for a string "Meta/Make" from untracked files in Meta/
directory.

	$ git grep Meta/Make --others

looks for the same string from tracked files in ./--others
directory.

On the other hand,

	$ git grep -e Meta/Make --others

does not have a freestanding pattern, so everybody is parameter
and there is no path specifier.  It looks for the string in all
the untracked files without any path limiter.

[jc: updated with usability enhancements and documentation
cleanups from Sean.]

Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <junkio@cox.net>
2006-01-21 19:34:11 -08:00
Petr Baudis
a325957062 Document git-ls-files --directory
Add the appropriate bit of documentation.

Signed-off-by: Petr Baudis <pasky@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <junkio@cox.net>
2006-01-21 19:12:03 -08:00
J. Bruce Fields
8278ac2f4a Minor git-reset and git-commit documentation fixes
Minor copyediting of recent additions to git-commit and git-reset
documentation.

Signed-off-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@citi.umich.edu>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <junkio@cox.net>
2006-01-21 19:11:51 -08:00
Florian Weimer
e72c9f5c54 AsciiDoc fixes for the git-svnimport manpage
Change "SVN:: Perl" to "SVN::Perl", wrap a long line, and clean up the
description of positional arguments.

Signed-off-by: Florian Weimer <fw@deneb.enyo.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <junkio@cox.net>
2006-01-21 12:22:02 -08:00
Luck, Tony
abb9ae95f4 update using-topic-branches
Update documentation to warn users not to create noise in then Linux
history by creating pointless "Auto-update from upstream" merge
commits.

Signed-off-by: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <junkio@cox.net>
2006-01-20 13:34:12 -08:00
Junio C Hamano
42301e34a2 git-push: fix --tags and document it.
Previously 'git-push --tags dst', used information from
remotes/dst to determine which refs to push; this patch corrects
it, and also documents the --tags option.

Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <junkio@cox.net>
2006-01-15 23:59:12 -08:00
Andreas Ericsson
ffd97f3a35 git-cvsimport: Add -A <author-conv-file> option
This patch adds the option to specify an author name/email conversion
file in the format

	exon=Andreas Ericsson <ae@op5.se>
	spawn=Simon Pawn <spawn@frog-pond.org>

which will translate the ugly cvs authornames to the more informative
git style.

The info is saved in $GIT_DIR/cvs-authors, so that subsequent
incremental imports will use the same author-info even if no -A
option is specified. If an -A option *is* specified, the info in
$GIT_DIR/cvs-authors is appended/updated appropriately.

Docs updated accordingly.

Signed-off-by: Andreas Ericsson <ae@op5.se>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <junkio@cox.net>
2006-01-15 21:13:22 -08:00
Junio C Hamano
7cb038a692 Merge branch 'fixo/1.0' 2006-01-15 21:12:12 -08:00
Junio C Hamano
d425142e2a Merge branches 'jc/checkout', 'jc/format-patch', 'jc/octopus', 'jc/sb' and 'jc/clone' 2006-01-15 01:19:09 -08:00