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Author SHA1 Message Date
Junio C Hamano
28b9264dd6 diff: futureproof "stop feeding the backend early" logic
Refactor the "do not stop feeding the backend early" logic into a small
helper function and use it in both run_diff_files() and diff_tree() that
has the stop-early optimization. We may later add other types of diffcore
transformation that require to look at the whole result like diff-filter
does, and having the logic in a single place is essential for longer term
maintainability.

Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2011-05-31 09:21:36 -07:00
Michael J Gruber
808e1db231 diff: introduce --stat-lines to limit the stat lines
Often one is interested in the full --stat output only for commits which
change a few files, but not others, because larger restructuring gives a
--stat which fills a few screens.

Introduce a new option --stat-count=<count> which limits the --stat output
to the first <count> lines, followed by a "..." line. It can
also be given as the third parameter in
--stat=<width>,<name-width>,<count>.

Also, the unstuck form is supported analogous to the other two stat
parameters.

Signed-off-by: Michael J Gruber <git@drmicha.warpmail.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2011-05-27 10:44:34 -07:00
Junio C Hamano
df54e2bfd6 Merge branch 'jh/dirstat-lines'
* jh/dirstat-lines:
  Mark dirstat error messages for translation
  Improve error handling when parsing dirstat parameters
  New --dirstat=lines mode, doing dirstat analysis based on diffstat
  Allow specifying --dirstat cut-off percentage as a floating point number
  Add config variable for specifying default --dirstat behavior
  Refactor --dirstat parsing; deprecate --cumulative and --dirstat-by-file
  Make --dirstat=0 output directories that contribute < 0.1% of changes
  Add several testcases for --dirstat and friends
2011-05-13 11:01:32 -07:00
Junio C Hamano
22dbeee715 Merge branch 'jc/fix-diff-files-unmerged'
* jc/fix-diff-files-unmerged:
  diff-files: show unmerged entries correctly
  diff: remove often unused parameters from diff_unmerge()
  diff.c: return filepair from diff_unmerge()
  test: use $_z40 from test-lib
2011-05-06 10:52:58 -07:00
Johan Herland
1c57a627bf New --dirstat=lines mode, doing dirstat analysis based on diffstat
This patch adds an alternative implementation of show_dirstat(), called
show_dirstat_by_line(), which uses the more expensive diffstat analysis
(as opposed to show_dirstat()'s own (relatively inexpensive) analysis)
to derive the numbers from which the --dirstat output is computed.

The alternative implementation is controlled by the new "lines" parameter
to the --dirstat option (or the diff.dirstat config variable).

For binary files, the diffstat analysis counts bytes instead of lines,
so to prevent binary files from dominating the dirstat results, the
byte counts for binary files are divided by 64 before being compared to
their textual/line-based counterparts. This is a stupid and ugly - but
very cheap - heuristic.

In linux-2.6.git, running the three different --dirstat modes:

  time git diff v2.6.20..v2.6.30 --dirstat=changes > /dev/null
vs.
  time git diff v2.6.20..v2.6.30 --dirstat=lines > /dev/null
vs.
  time git diff v2.6.20..v2.6.30 --dirstat=files > /dev/null

yields the following average runtimes on my machine:

 - "changes" (default): ~6.0 s
 - "lines":             ~9.6 s
 - "files":             ~0.1 s

So, as expected, there's a considerable performance hit (~60%) by going
through the full diffstat analysis as compared to the default "changes"
analysis (obviously, "files" is much faster than both). As such, the
"lines" mode is probably only useful if you really need the --dirstat
numbers to be consistent with the numbers returned from the other
--*stat options.

The patch also includes documentation and tests for the new dirstat mode.

Improved-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Signed-off-by: Johan Herland <johan@herland.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2011-04-29 11:22:55 -07:00
Johan Herland
712d2c7dd8 Allow specifying --dirstat cut-off percentage as a floating point number
Only the first digit after the decimal point is kept, as the dirstat
calculations all happen in permille.

Selftests verifying floating-point percentage input has been added.

Improved-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Improved-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Johan Herland <johan@herland.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2011-04-29 11:20:11 -07:00
Junio C Hamano
50d3062ab2 Merge branch 'jc/diff-irreversible-delete'
* jc/diff-irreversible-delete:
  git diff -D: omit the preimage of deletes
2011-04-28 14:11:47 -07:00
Junio C Hamano
fa7b290895 diff: remove often unused parameters from diff_unmerge()
e9c8409 (diff-index --cached --raw: show tree entry on the LHS for
unmerged entries., 2007-01-05) added a <mode, object name> pair as
parameters to this function, to store them in the pre-image side of an
unmerged file pair.  Now the function is fixed to return the filepair it
queued, we can make the caller on the special case codepath to do so.

Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2011-04-23 22:34:43 -07:00
Junio C Hamano
76399c0195 diff.c: return filepair from diff_unmerge()
The underlying diff_queue() returns diff_filepair so that the caller can
further add information to it, and the helper function diff_unmerge()
utilizes the feature itself, but does not expose it to its callers, which
was kind of selfish.

Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2011-04-23 22:34:43 -07:00
Junio C Hamano
467ddc14fe git diff -D: omit the preimage of deletes
When reviewing a patch while concentrating primarily on the text after
then change, wading through pages of deleted text involves a cognitive
burden.

Introduce the -D option that omits the preimage text from the patch output
for deleted files.  When used with -B (represent total rewrite as a single
wholesale deletion followed by a single wholesale addition), the preimage
text is also omitted.

To prevent such a patch from being applied by mistake, the output is
designed not to be usable by "git apply" (or GNU "patch"); it is strictly
for human consumption.

It of course is possible to "apply" such a patch by hand, as a human can
read the intention out of such a patch.  It however is impossible to apply
such a patch even manually in reverse, as the whole point of this option
is to omit the information necessary to do so from the output.

Initial request by Mart Sõmermaa, documentation and tests helped by
Michael J Gruber.

Signed-off-by: Michael J Gruber <git@drmicha.warpmail.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2011-04-02 23:52:20 -07:00
Junio C Hamano
f31027c99c diffcore-rename: fall back to -C when -C -C busts the rename limit
When there are too many paths in the project, the number of rename source
candidates "git diff -C -C" finds will exceed the rename detection limit,
and no inexact rename detection is performed.  We however could fall back
to "git diff -C" if the number of modified paths is sufficiently small.

Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2011-03-22 14:29:07 -07:00
Junio C Hamano
0ce6a51b43 Merge branch 'jk/merge-rename-ux'
* jk/merge-rename-ux:
  pull: propagate --progress to merge
  merge: enable progress reporting for rename detection
  add inexact rename detection progress infrastructure
  commit: stop setting rename limit
  bump rename limit defaults (again)
  merge: improve inexact rename limit warning
2011-03-19 23:23:56 -07:00
Jeff King
3ac942d42e add inexact rename detection progress infrastructure
We might spend many seconds doing inexact rename detection
with no output.  It's nice to let the user know that
something is actually happening.

This patch adds the infrastructure, but no callers actually
turn on progress reporting.

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2011-02-21 10:24:07 -08:00
Jeff King
bf0ab10fa8 merge: improve inexact rename limit warning
The warning is generated deep in the diffcore code, which
means that it will come first, followed possibly by a spew
of conflicts, making it hard to see.

Instead, let's have diffcore pass back the information about
how big the rename limit would needed to have been, and then
the caller can provide a more appropriate message (and at a
more appropriate time).

No refactoring of other non-merge callers is necessary,
because nobody else was even using the warn_on_rename_limit
feature.

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2011-02-21 10:21:26 -08:00
Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy
66f136252f Convert struct diff_options to use struct pathspec
Signed-off-by: Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy <pclouds@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2011-02-03 12:28:15 -08:00
Junio C Hamano
329351feeb Merge branch 'kb/merge-recursive-rename-threshold'
* kb/merge-recursive-rename-threshold:
  diff: add synonyms for -M, -C, -B
  merge-recursive: option to specify rename threshold

Conflicts:
	Documentation/diff-options.txt
	Documentation/merge-strategies.txt
2010-10-26 21:54:04 -07:00
Kevin Ballard
10ae7526be merge-recursive: option to specify rename threshold
The recursive merge strategy turns on rename detection but leaves the
rename threshold at the default. Add a strategy option to allow the user
to specify a rename threshold to use.

Signed-off-by: Kevin Ballard <kevin@sb.org>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2010-09-29 13:15:56 -07:00
Junio C Hamano
f506b8e8b5 git log/diff: add -G<regexp> that greps in the patch text
Teach "-G<regexp>" that is similar to "-S<regexp> --pickaxe-regexp" to the
"git diff" family of commands.  This limits the diff queue to filepairs
whose patch text actually has an added or a deleted line that matches the
given regexp.  Unlike "-S<regexp>", changing other parts of the line that
has a substring that matches the given regexp IS counted as a change, as
such a change would appear as one deletion followed by one addition in a
patch text.

Unlike -S (pickaxe) that is intended to be used to quickly detect a commit
that changes the number of occurrences of hits between the preimage and
the postimage to serve as a part of larger toolchain, this is meant to be
used as the top-level Porcelain feature.

The implementation unfortunately has to run "diff" twice if you are
running "log" family of commands to produce patches in the final output
(e.g. "git log -p" or "git format-patch").  I think we _could_ cache the
result in-core if we wanted to, but that would require larger surgery to
the diffcore machinery (i.e. adding an extra pointer in the filepair
structure to keep a pointer to a strbuf around, stuff the textual diff to
the strbuf inside diffgrep_consume(), and make use of it in later stages
when it is available) and it may not be worth it.

Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2010-08-31 14:30:29 -07:00
Junio C Hamano
e40b34b1ec Merge branch 'mm/shortopt-detached'
* mm/shortopt-detached:
  log: parse separate option for --glob
  log: parse separate options like git log --grep foo
  diff: parse separate options --stat-width n, --stat-name-width n
  diff: split off a function for --stat-* option parsing
  diff: parse separate options like -S foo

Conflicts:
	revision.c
2010-08-21 23:28:31 -07:00
Junio C Hamano
bd3a97a27a Merge branch 'jc/maint-follow-rename-fix'
* jc/maint-follow-rename-fix:
  log: test for regression introduced in v1.7.2-rc0~103^2~2
  diff --follow: do call diffcore_std() as necessary
  diff --follow: do not waste cycles while recursing
2010-08-18 12:47:18 -07:00
Junio C Hamano
44c48a909a diff --follow: do call diffcore_std() as necessary
Usually, diff frontends populate the output queue with filepairs without
any rename information and call diffcore_std() to sort the renames out.
When --follow is in effect, however, diff-tree family of frontend has a
hack that looks like this:

    diff-tree frontend
    -> diff_tree_sha1()
       . populate diff_queued_diff
       . if --follow is in effect and there is only one change that
         creates the target path, then
       -> try_to_follow_renames()
	  -> diff_tree_sha1() with no pathspec but with -C
	  -> diffcore_std() to find renames
	  . if rename is found, tweak diff_queued_diff and put a
	    single filepair that records the found rename there
    -> diffcore_std()
       . tweak elements on diff_queued_diff by
       - rename detection
       - path ordering
       - pickaxe filtering

We need to skip parts of the second call to diffcore_std() that is related
to rename detection, and do so only when try_to_follow_renames() did find
a rename.  Earlier 1da6175 (Make diffcore_std only can run once before a
diff_flush, 2010-05-06) tried to deal with this issue incorrectly; it
unconditionally disabled any second call to diffcore_std().

This hopefully fixes the breakage.

Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2010-08-13 12:17:45 -07:00
Jens Lehmann
aee9c7d654 Submodules: Add the new "ignore" config option for diff and status
The new "ignore" config option controls the default behavior for "git
status" and the diff family. It specifies under what circumstances they
consider submodules as modified and can be set separately for each
submodule.

The command line option "--ignore-submodules=" has been extended to accept
the new parameter "none" for both status and diff.

Users that chose submodules to get rid of long work tree scanning times
might want to set the "dirty" option for those submodules. This brings
back the pre 1.7.0 behavior, where submodule work trees were never
scanned for modifications. By using "--ignore-submodules=none" on the
command line the status and diff commands can be told to do a full scan.

This option can be set to the following values (which have the same name
and meaning as for the "--ignore-submodules" option of status and diff):

"all": All changes to the submodule will be ignored.

"dirty": Only differences of the commit recorded in the superproject and
	the submodules HEAD will be considered modifications, all changes
	to the work tree of the submodule will be ignored. When using this
	value, the submodule will not be scanned for work tree changes at
	all, leading to a performance benefit on large submodules.

"untracked": Only untracked files in the submodules work tree are ignored,
	a changed HEAD and/or modified files in the submodule will mark it
	as modified.

"none" (which is the default): Either untracked or modified files in a
	submodules work tree or a difference between the subdmodules HEAD
	and the commit recorded in the superproject will make it show up
	as changed. This value is added as a new parameter for the
	"--ignore-submodules" option of the diff family and "git status"
	so the user can override the settings in the configuration.

Signed-off-by: Jens Lehmann <Jens.Lehmann@web.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2010-08-09 09:01:52 -07:00
Matthieu Moy
dea007fb4c diff: parse separate options like -S foo
Change the option parsing logic in revision.c to accept separate forms
like `-S foo' in addition to `-Sfoo'. The rest of git already accepted
this form, but revision.c still used its own option parsing.

Short options affected are -S<string>, -l<num> and -O<orderfile>, for
which an empty string wouldn't make sense, hence -<option> <arg> isn't
ambiguous.

This patch does not handle --stat-name-width and --stat-width, which are
special-cases where diff_long_opt do not apply. They are handled in a
separate patch to ease review.

Original patch by Matthieu Moy, plus refactoring by Jonathan Nieder.

Signed-off-by: Matthieu Moy <Matthieu.Moy@imag.fr>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2010-08-06 09:14:22 -07:00
Junio C Hamano
4af574dbdc Merge branch 'ab/blame-textconv'
* ab/blame-textconv:
  t/t8006: test textconv support for blame
  textconv: support for blame
  textconv: make the API public

Conflicts:
	diff.h
2010-06-27 12:07:44 -07:00
Junio C Hamano
8d676d85f7 Merge branch 'gv/portable'
* gv/portable:
  test-lib: use DIFF definition from GIT-BUILD-OPTIONS
  build: propagate $DIFF to scripts
  Makefile: Tru64 portability fix
  Makefile: HP-UX 10.20 portability fixes
  Makefile: HPUX11 portability fixes
  Makefile: SunOS 5.6 portability fix
  inline declaration does not work on AIX
  Allow disabling "inline"
  Some platforms lack socklen_t type
  Make NO_{INET_NTOP,INET_PTON} configured independently
  Makefile: some platforms do not have hstrerror anywhere
  git-compat-util.h: some platforms with mmap() lack MAP_FAILED definition
  test_cmp: do not use "diff -u" on platforms that lack one
  fixup: do not unconditionally disable "diff -u"
  tests: use "test_cmp", not "diff", when verifying the result
  Do not use "diff" found on PATH while building and installing
  enums: omit trailing comma for portability
  Makefile: -lpthread may still be necessary when libc has only pthread stubs
  Rewrite dynamic structure initializations to runtime assignment
  Makefile: pass CPPFLAGS through to fllow customization

Conflicts:
	Makefile
	wt-status.h
2010-06-21 06:02:44 -07:00
Axel Bonnet
a788d7d58b textconv: make the API public
The textconv functionality allows one to convert a file into text before
running diff. But this functionality can be useful to other features
such as blame.

Signed-off-by: Axel Bonnet <axel.bonnet@ensimag.imag.fr>
Signed-off-by: Clément Poulain <clement.poulain@ensimag.imag.fr>
Signed-off-by: Diane Gasselin <diane.gasselin@ensimag.imag.fr>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2010-06-11 13:17:57 -07:00
Bo Yang
a3c158d4a5 Add a prefix output callback to diff output
The callback can be used to add some prefix string to each line of
diff output.

Signed-off-by: Bo Yang <struggleyb.nku@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2010-05-31 18:00:21 -07:00
Gary V. Vaughan
4b05548fc0 enums: omit trailing comma for portability
Without this patch at least IBM VisualAge C 5.0 (I have 5.0.2) on AIX
5.1 fails to compile git.

enum style is inconsistent already, with some enums declared on one
line, some over 3 lines with the enum values all on the middle line,
sometimes with 1 enum value per line... and independently of that the
trailing comma is sometimes present and other times absent, often
mixing with/without trailing comma styles in a single file, and
sometimes in consecutive enum declarations.

Clearly, omitting the comma is the more portable style, and this patch
changes all enum declarations to use the portable omitted dangling
comma style consistently.

Signed-off-by: Gary V. Vaughan <gary@thewrittenword.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2010-05-31 16:59:27 -07:00
Thomas Rast
882749a04f diff: add --word-diff option that generalizes --color-words
This teaches the --color-words engine a more general interface that
supports two new modes:

* --word-diff=plain, inspired by the 'wdiff' utility (most similar to
  'wdiff -n <old> <new>'): uses delimiters [-removed-] and {+added+}

* --word-diff=porcelain, which generates an ad-hoc machine readable
  format:
  - each diff unit is prefixed by [-+ ] and terminated by newline as
    in unified diff
  - newlines in the input are output as a line consisting only of a
    tilde '~'

Both of these formats still support color if it is enabled, using it
to highlight the differences.  --color-words becomes a synonym for
--word-diff=color, which is the color-only format.  Also adds some
compatibility/convenience options.

Thanks to Junio C Hamano and Miles Bader for good ideas.

Signed-off-by: Thomas Rast <trast@student.ethz.ch>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2010-04-14 10:56:53 -07:00
Jens Lehmann
3bfc450476 git status: ignoring untracked files must apply to submodules too
Since 1.7.0 submodules are considered dirty when they contain untracked
files. But when git status is called with the "-uno" option, the user
asked to ignore untracked files, so they must be ignored in submodules
too. To achieve this, the new flag DIFF_OPT_IGNORE_UNTRACKED_IN_SUBMODULES
is introduced.

Signed-off-by: Jens Lehmann <Jens.Lehmann@web.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2010-03-13 21:56:35 -08:00
Jens Lehmann
9297f77e6d git status: Show detailed dirty status of submodules in long format
Since 1.7.0 there are three reasons a submodule is considered modified
against the work tree: It contains new commits, modified content or
untracked content. Lets show all reasons in the long format of git status,
so the user can better asses the nature of the modification. This change
does not affect the short and porcelain formats.

Two new members are added to "struct wt_status_change_data" to store the
information gathered by run_diff_files(). wt-status.c uses the new flag
DIFF_OPT_DIRTY_SUBMODULES to tell diff-lib.c it wants to get detailed
dirty information about submodules.

A hint line for submodules is printed in the dirty header when dirty
submodules are present.

Signed-off-by: Jens Lehmann <Jens.Lehmann@web.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2010-03-08 15:49:23 -08:00
Junio C Hamano
026680f881 Merge branch 'jc/fix-tree-walk'
* jc/fix-tree-walk:
  read-tree --debug-unpack
  unpack-trees.c: look ahead in the index
  unpack-trees.c: prepare for looking ahead in the index
  Aggressive three-way merge: fix D/F case
  traverse_trees(): handle D/F conflict case sanely
  more D/F conflict tests
  tests: move convenience regexp to match object names to test-lib.sh

Conflicts:
	builtin-read-tree.c
	unpack-trees.c
	unpack-trees.h
2010-01-24 17:35:58 -08:00
Jens Lehmann
e3d42c4773 Performance optimization for detection of modified submodules
In the worst case is_submodule_modified() got called three times for
each submodule. The information we got from scanning the whole
submodule tree the first time can be reused instead.

New parameters have been added to diff_change() and diff_addremove(),
the information is stored in a new member of struct diff_filespec. Its
value is then reused instead of calling is_submodule_modified() again.

When no explicit "-dirty" is needed in the output the call to
is_submodule_modified() is not necessary when the submodules HEAD
already disagrees with the ref of the superproject, as this alone
marks it as modified. To achieve that, get_stat_data() got an extra
argument.

Signed-off-by: Jens Lehmann <Jens.Lehmann@web.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2010-01-18 17:28:21 -08:00
Junio C Hamano
730f72840c unpack-trees.c: look ahead in the index
This makes the traversal of index be in sync with the tree traversal.
When unpack_callback() is fed a set of tree entries from trees, it
inspects the name of the entry and checks if the an index entry with
the same name could be hiding behind the current index entry, and

 (1) if the name appears in the index as a leaf node, it is also
     fed to the n_way_merge() callback function;

 (2) if the name is a directory in the index, i.e. there are entries in
     that are underneath it, then nothing is fed to the n_way_merge()
     callback function;

 (3) otherwise, if the name comes before the first eligible entry in the
     index, the index entry is first unpacked alone.

When traverse_trees_recursive() descends into a subdirectory, the
cache_bottom pointer is moved to walk index entries within that directory.

All of these are omitted for diff-index, which does not even want to be
fed an index entry and a tree entry with D/F conflicts.

This fixes 3-way read-tree and exposes a bug in other parts of the system
in t6035, test #5.  The test prepares these three trees:

 O = HEAD^
    100644 blob e69de29bb2    a/b-2/c/d
    100644 blob e69de29bb2    a/b/c/d
    100644 blob e69de29bb2    a/x

 A = HEAD
    100644 blob e69de29bb2    a/b-2/c/d
    100644 blob e69de29bb2    a/b/c/d
    100644 blob 587be6b4c3f93f93c489c0111bba5596147a26cb    a/x

 B = master
    120000 blob a36b77384451ea1de7bd340ffca868249626bc52    a/b
    100644 blob e69de29bb2    a/b-2/c/d
    100644 blob e69de29bb2    a/x

With a clean index that matches HEAD, running

    git read-tree -m -u --aggressive $O $A $B

now yields

    120000 a36b77384451ea1de7bd340ffca868249626bc52 3       a/b
    100644 e69de29bb2 0       a/b-2/c/d
    100644 e69de29bb2 1       a/b/c/d
    100644 e69de29bb2 2       a/b/c/d
    100644 587be6b4c3f93f93c489c0111bba5596147a26cb 0       a/x

which is correct.  "master" created "a/b" symlink that did not exist,
and removed "a/b/c/d" while HEAD did not do touch either path.

Before this series, read-tree did not notice the situation and resolved
addition of "a/b" and removal of "a/b/c/d" independently.  If A = HEAD had
another path "a/b/c/e" added, this merge should conflict but instead it
silently resolved "a/b" and then immediately overwrote it to add
"a/b/c/e", which was quite bogus.

Tests in t1012 start to work with this.

Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2010-01-07 15:00:14 -08:00
Junio C Hamano
3cc3fb7df6 Merge branch 'jc/1.7.0-diff-whitespace-only-status'
* jc/1.7.0-diff-whitespace-only-status:
  diff.c: fix typoes in comments
  Make test case number unique
  diff: Rename QUIET internal option to QUICK
  diff: change semantics of "ignore whitespace" options

Conflicts:
	diff.h
2009-12-26 14:03:18 -08:00
Bert Wesarg
89cb73a19a Give the hunk comment its own color
Inspired by the coloring of quilt.

Introduce a separate color and paint the hunk comment part, i.e. the name
of the function, in a separate color "diff.func" (defaults to plain).

Whitespace between hunk header and hunk comment is printed in plain color.

Signed-off-by: Bert Wesarg <bert.wesarg@googlemail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2009-11-28 10:05:44 -08:00
Johannes Schindelin
752c0c2492 Add the --submodule option to the diff option family
When you use the option --submodule=log you can see the submodule
summaries inlined in the diff, instead of not-quite-helpful SHA-1 pairs.

The format imitates what "git submodule summary" shows.

To do that, <path>/.git/objects/ is added to the alternate object
databases (if that directory exists).

This option was requested by Jens Lehmann at the GitTogether in Berlin.

Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Jens Lehmann <Jens.Lehmann@web.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2009-10-19 22:31:00 -07:00
Junio C Hamano
90b1994170 diff: Rename QUIET internal option to QUICK
The option "QUIET" primarily meant "find if we have _any_ difference as
quick as possible and report", which means we often do not even have to
look at blobs if we know the trees are different by looking at the higher
level (e.g. "diff-tree A B").  As a side effect, because there is no point
showing one change that we happened to have found first, it also enables
NO_OUTPUT and EXIT_WITH_STATUS options, making the end result look quiet.

Rename the internal option to QUICK to reflect this better; it also makes
grepping the source tree much easier, as there are other kinds of QUIET
option everywhere.

Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2009-07-29 10:22:39 -07:00
Junio C Hamano
f245194f9a diff: change semantics of "ignore whitespace" options
Traditionally, the --ignore-whitespace* options have merely meant to tell
the diff output routine that some class of differences are not worth
showing in the textual diff output, so that the end user has easier time
to review the remaining (presumably more meaningful) changes.  These
options never affected the outcome of the command, given as the exit
status when the --exit-code option was in effect (either directly or
indirectly).

When you have only whitespace changes, however, you might expect

	git diff -b --exit-code

to report that there is _no_ change with zero exit status.

Change the semantics of --ignore-whitespace* options to mean more than
"omit showing the difference in text".

The exit status, when --exit-code is in effect, is computed by checking if
we found any differences at the path level, while diff frontends feed
filepairs to the diffcore engine.  When "ignore whitespace" options are in
effect, we defer this determination until the very end of diffcore
transformation.  We simply do not know until the textual diff is
generated, which comes very late in the pipeline.

When --quiet is in effect, various diff frontends optimize by breaking out
early from the loop that enumerates the filepairs, when we find the first
path level difference; when --ignore-whitespace* is used the above change
automatically disables this optimization.

Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2009-07-29 10:22:39 -07:00
Keith Cascio
628d5c2b70 Use DIFF_XDL_SET/DIFF_OPT_SET instead of raw bit-masking
Signed-off-by: Keith Cascio <keith@cs.ucla.edu>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2009-03-04 00:56:51 -08:00
Stephan Beyer
75f3ff2eea Generalize and libify index_is_dirty() to index_differs_from(...)
index_is_dirty() in builtin-revert.c checks if the index is dirty.
This patch generalizes this function to check if the index differs
from a revision, i.e. the former index_is_dirty() behavior can now be
achieved by index_differs_from("HEAD", 0).

The second argument "diff_flags" allows to set further diff option
flags like DIFF_OPT_IGNORE_SUBMODULES. See DIFF_OPT_* macros in diff.h
for a list.

index_differs_from() seems to be useful for more than builtin-revert.c,
so it is moved into diff-lib.c and also used in builtin-commit.c.

Yet to mention:

 - "rev.abbrev = 0;" can be safely removed.
   This has no impact on performance or functioning of neither
   setup_revisions() nor run_diff_index().

 - rev.pending.objects is free()d because this fixes a leak.
   (Also see 295dd2ad "Fix memory leak in traverse_commit_list")

Mentored-by: Daniel Barkalow <barkalow@iabervon.org>
Mentored-by: Christian Couder <chriscool@tuxfamily.org>
Signed-off-by: Stephan Beyer <s-beyer@gmx.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2009-02-10 22:25:39 -08:00
Johannes Schindelin
2b6a5417d7 color-words: take an optional regular expression describing words
In some applications, words are not delimited by white space.  To
allow for that, you can specify a regular expression describing
what makes a word with

	git diff --color-words='[A-Za-z0-9]+'

Note that words cannot contain newline characters.

As suggested by Thomas Rast, the words are the exact matches of the
regular expression.

Note that a regular expression beginning with a '^' will match only
a word at the beginning of the hunk, not a word at the beginning of
a line, and is probably not what you want.

This commit contains a quoting fix by Thomas Rast.

Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2009-01-17 10:43:08 -08:00
René Scharfe
6d0e674a57 diff: add option to show context between close hunks
Merge two hunks if there is only the specified number of otherwise unshown
context between them.  For --inter-hunk-context=1, the resulting patch has
the same number of lines but shows uninterrupted context instead of a
context header line in between.

Patches generated with this option are easier to read but are also more
likely to conflict if the file to be patched contains other changes.

This patch keeps the default for this option at 0.  It is intended to just
make the feature available in order to see its advantages and downsides.

Signed-off-by: Rene Scharfe <rene.scharfe@lsrfire.ath.cx>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2008-12-29 01:05:21 -08:00
Jeff King
c7534ef4a1 userdiff: require explicitly allowing textconv
Diffs that have been produced with textconv almost certainly
cannot be applied, so we want to be careful not to generate
them in things like format-patch.

This introduces a new diff options, ALLOW_TEXTCONV, which
controls this behavior. It is off by default, but is
explicitly turned on for the "log" family of commands, as
well as the "diff" porcelain (but not diff-* plumbing).

Because both text conversion and external diffing are
controlled by these diff options, we can get rid of the
"plumbing versus porcelain" distinction when reading the
config. This was an attempt to control the same thing, but
suffered from being too coarse-grained.

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2008-10-26 14:09:48 -07:00
Shawn O. Pearce
de81343562 Merge branch 'ho/dirstat-by-file'
* ho/dirstat-by-file:
  diff --dirstat-by-file: count changed files, not lines
2008-09-25 08:41:42 -07:00
Junio C Hamano
e69a6f47c4 Merge branch 'jc/diff-prefix'
* jc/diff-prefix:
  diff: vary default prefix depending on what are compared
2008-09-18 20:30:07 -07:00
Heikki Orsila
fd33777b78 diff --dirstat-by-file: count changed files, not lines
This new option --dirstat-by-file is the same as --dirstat, but it
counts "impacted files" instead of "impacted lines" (lines that are
added or removed).

Signed-off-by: Heikki Orsila <heikki.orsila@iki.fi>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2008-09-05 14:04:26 -07:00
Junio C Hamano
f88d225feb diff --cumulative is a sub-option of --dirstat
The option used to be implemented as if it is a totally independent one,
but "git diff --cumulative" would not mean anything without "--dirstat".

This makes --cumulative imply --dirstat.

Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2008-09-03 22:37:03 -07:00
Junio C Hamano
a5a818ee48 diff: vary default prefix depending on what are compared
With a new configuration "diff.mnemonicprefix", "git diff" shows the
differences between various combinations of preimage and postimage trees
with prefixes different from the standard "a/" and "b/".  Hopefully this
will make the distinction stand out for some people.

    "git diff" compares the (i)ndex and the (w)ork tree;
    "git diff HEAD" compares a (c)ommit and the (w)ork tree;
    "git diff --cached" compares a (c)ommit and the (i)ndex;
    "git-diff HEAD:file1 file2" compares an (o)bject and a (w)ork tree entity;
    "git diff --no-index a b" compares two non-git things (1) and (2).

Because these mnemonics now have meanings, they are swapped when reverse
diff is in effect and this feature is enabled.

Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2008-08-30 20:53:24 -07:00
Dmitry Potapov
fd55a19eb1 Fix buffer overflow in git diff
If PATH_MAX on your system is smaller than a path stored, it may cause
buffer overflow and stack corruption in diff_addremove() and diff_change()
functions when running git-diff

Signed-off-by: Dmitry Potapov <dpotapov@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2008-07-16 14:03:24 -07:00
Junio C Hamano
3beb56bde6 Merge branch 'jc/diff-no-no-index'
* jc/diff-no-no-index:
  git diff --no-index: default to page like other diff frontends
  git-diff: allow  --no-index semantics a bit more
  "git diff": do not ignore index without --no-index
  diff-files: do not play --no-index games
  tests: do not use implicit "git diff --no-index"
2008-05-26 22:38:19 -07:00
Junio C Hamano
9bd81e4249 Merge branch 'js/config-cb'
* js/config-cb:
  Provide git_config with a callback-data parameter

Conflicts:

	builtin-add.c
	builtin-cat-file.c
2008-05-25 14:25:02 -07:00
Junio C Hamano
0569e9b8ce "git diff": do not ignore index without --no-index
Even if "foo" and/or "bar" does not exist in index, "git diff foo bar"
should not change behaviour drastically from "git diff foo bar baz" or
"git diff foo".  A feature that "sometimes works and is handy" is an
unreliable cute hack.

"git diff foo bar" outside a git repository continues to work as a more
colourful alternative to "diff -u" as before.

Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2008-05-24 00:16:39 -07:00
Johannes Schindelin
50fd9bd843 diff options: Introduce --ignore-submodules
The new option --ignore-submodules can now be used to ignore changes in
submodules.

Why?  Sometimes it is not interesting when a submodule changed.

For example, when reordering some commits in the superproject, a dirty
submodule is usually totally uninteresting.  So we will use this option
in git-rebase to test for a dirty working tree.

Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2008-05-15 16:12:40 -07:00
Junio C Hamano
adf59ec127 Merge branch 'jk/renamelimit' (early part)
* 'jk/renamelimit' (early part):
  diff: make "too many files" rename warning optional
  bump rename limit defaults
  add merge.renamelimit config option
2008-05-14 12:37:28 -07:00
Johannes Schindelin
ef90d6d420 Provide git_config with a callback-data parameter
git_config() only had a function parameter, but no callback data
parameter.  This assumes that all callback functions only modify
global variables.

With this patch, every callback gets a void * parameter, and it is hoped
that this will help the libification effort.

Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2008-05-14 12:34:44 -07:00
Jeff King
b8960bbe7b diff: make "too many files" rename warning optional
In many cases, the warning ends up as clutter, because the
diff is being done "behind the scenes" from the user (e.g.,
when generating a commit diffstat), and whether we show
renames or not is not particularly interesting to the user.

However, in the case of a merge (which is what motivated the
warning in the first place), it is a useful hint as to why a
merge with renames might have failed.

This patch makes the warning optional based on the code
calling into diffcore. We default to not showing the
warning, but turn it on for merges.

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2008-05-03 13:40:43 -07:00
Adam Simpkins
028656552b Remove dead code: show_log() sep argument and diff_options.msg_sep
These variables were made unnecessary by commit
3969cf7db1.

Signed-off-by: Adam Simpkins <adam@adamsimpkins.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2008-05-03 11:48:03 -07:00
Daniel Barkalow
c0c77734bf Write diff output to a file in struct diff_options
Signed-off-by: Daniel Barkalow <barkalow@iabervon.org>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2008-03-14 00:42:14 -07:00
Junio C Hamano
860cc3a4f9 Merge branch 'jc/diff-relative'
* jc/diff-relative:
  diff --relative: help working in a bare repository
  diff --relative: output paths as relative to the current subdirectory
2008-02-27 11:55:28 -08:00
Junio C Hamano
a2de3a17fa Merge branch 'lt/dirstat'
* lt/dirstat:
  diff --dirstat: saner handling of binary and unmerged files
  Add "--dirstat" for some directory statistics
2008-02-24 18:14:53 -08:00
Matthias Kestenholz
6b2f2d9805 Add color.ui variable which globally enables colorization if set
Signed-off-by: Matthias Kestenholz <mk@spinlock.ch>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2008-02-18 00:00:38 -08:00
Junio C Hamano
cd676a5136 diff --relative: output paths as relative to the current subdirectory
This adds --relative option to the diff family.  When you start
from a subdirectory:

        $ git diff --relative

shows only the diff that is inside your current subdirectory,
and without $prefix part.  People who usually live in
subdirectories may like it.

There are a few things I should also mention about the change:

 - This works not just with diff but also works with the log
   family of commands, but the history pruning is not affected.

   In other words, if you go to a subdirectory, you can say:

        $ git log --relative -p

   but it will show the log message even for commits that do not
   touch the current directory.  You can limit it by giving
   pathspec yourself:

        $ git log --relative -p .

   This originally was not a conscious design choice, but we
   have a way to affect diff pathspec and pruning pathspec
   independently.  IOW "git log --full-diff -p ." tells it to
   prune history to commits that affect the current subdirectory
   but show the changes with full context.  I think it makes
   more sense to leave pruning independent from --relative than
   the obvious alternative of always pruning with the current
   subdirectory, which would break the symmetry.

 - Because this works also with the log family, you could
   format-patch a single change, limiting the effect to your
   subdirectory, like so:

        $ cd gitk-git
        $ git format-patch -1 --relative 911f1eb

   But because that is a special purpose usage, this option will
   never become the default, with or without repository or user
   preference configuration.  The risk of producing a partial
   patch and sending it out by mistake is too great if we did
   so.

 - This is inherently incompatible with --no-index, which is a
   bolted-on hack that does not have much to do with git
   itself.  I didn't bother checking and erroring out on the
   combined use of the options, but probably I should.

Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2008-02-13 14:58:07 -08:00
Linus Torvalds
7df7c019c2 Add "--dirstat" for some directory statistics
This adds a new form of overview diffstat output, doing something that I
have occasionally ended up doing manually (and badly, because it's
actually pretty nasty to do), and that I think is very useful for an
project like the kernel that has a fairly deep and well-separated
directory structure with semantic meaning.

What I mean by that is that it's often interesting to see exactly which
sub-directories are impacted by a patch, and to what degree - even if you
don't perhaps care so much about the individual files themselves.

What makes the concept more interesting is that the "impact" is often
hierarchical: in the kernel, for example, something could either have a
very localized impact to "fs/ext3/" and then it's interesting to see that
such a patch changes mostly that subdirectory, but you could have another
patch that changes some generic VFS-layer issue which affects _many_
subdirectories that are all under "fs/", but none - or perhaps just a
couple of them - of the individual filesystems are interesting in
themselves.

So what commonly happens is that you may have big changes in a specific
sub-subdirectory, but still also significant separate changes to the
subdirectory leading up to that - maybe you have significant VFS-level
changes, but *also* changes under that VFS layer in the NFS-specific
directories, for example. In that case, you do want the low-level parts
that are significant to show up, but then the insignificant ones should
show up as under the more generic top-level directory.

This patch shows all of that with "--dirstat". The output can be either
something simple like

        commit 81772fe...
        Author: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
        Date:   Sun Feb 10 23:57:36 2008 +0100

            x86: remove over noisy debug printk

            pageattr-test.c contains a noisy debug printk that people reported.
            The condition under which it prints (randomly tapping into a mem_map[]
            hole and not being able to c_p_a() there) is valid behavior and not
            interesting to report.

            Remove it.

            Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
            Acked-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
            Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

         100.0% arch/x86/mm/

or something much more complex like

        commit e231c2e...
        Author: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
        Date:   Thu Feb 7 00:15:26 2008 -0800

            Convert ERR_PTR(PTR_ERR(p)) instances to ERR_CAST(p)

	  20.5% crypto/
	   7.6% fs/afs/
	   7.6% fs/fuse/
	   7.6% fs/gfs2/
	   5.1% fs/jffs2/
	   5.1% fs/nfs/
	   5.1% fs/nfsd/
	   7.6% fs/reiserfs/
	  15.3% fs/
	   7.6% net/rxrpc/
	  10.2% security/keys/

where that latter example is an example of significant work in some
individual fs/*/ subdirectories (like the patches to reiserfs accounting
for 7.6% of the whole), but then discounting those individual filesystems,
there's also 15.3% other "random" things that weren't worth reporting on
their oen left over under fs/ in general (either in that directory itself,
or in subdirectories of fs/ that didn't have enough changes to be reported
individually).

I'd like to stress that the "15.3% fs/" mentioned above is the stuff that
is under fs/ but that was _not_ significant enough to report on its own.
So the above does _not_ mean that 15.3% of the work was under fs/ per se,
because that 15.3% does *not* include the already-reported 7.6% of afs,
7.6% of fuse etc.

If you want to enable "cumulative" directory statistics, you can use the
"--cumulative" flag, which adds up percentages recursively even when
they have been already reported for a sub-directory.  That cumulative
output is disabled if *all* of the changes in one subdirectory come from
a deeper subdirectory, to avoid repeating subdirectories all the way to
the root.

For an example of the cumulative reporting, the above commit becomes

	commit e231c2e...
	Author: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
	Date:   Thu Feb 7 00:15:26 2008 -0800

	    Convert ERR_PTR(PTR_ERR(p)) instances to ERR_CAST(p)

	  20.5% crypto/
	   7.6% fs/afs/
	   7.6% fs/fuse/
	   7.6% fs/gfs2/
	   5.1% fs/jffs2/
	   5.1% fs/nfs/
	   5.1% fs/nfsd/
	   7.6% fs/reiserfs/
	  61.5% fs/
	   7.6% net/rxrpc/
	  10.2% security/keys/

in which the commit percentages now obviously add up to much more than
100%: now the changes that were already reported for the sub-directories
under fs/ are then cumulatively included in the whole percentage of fs/
(ie now shows 61.5% as opposed to the 15.3% without the cumulative
reporting).

The default reporting limit has been arbitrarily set at 3%, which seems
to be a pretty good cut-off, but you can specify the cut-off manually by
giving it as an option parameter (eg "--dirstat=5" makes the cut-off be
at 5% instead)

NOTE! The percentages are purely about the total lines added and removed,
not anything smarter (or dumber) than that. Also note that you should not
generally expect things to add up to 100%: not only does it round down, we
don't report leftover scraps (they add up to the top-level change count,
but we don't even bother reporting that, it only reports subdirectories).

Quite frankly, as a top-level manager this is really convenient for me,
but it's going to be very boring for git itself since there are few
subdirectories. Also, don't expect things to make tons of sense if you
combine this with "-M" and there are cross-directory renames etc.

But even for git itself, you can get some fun statistics. Try out

        git log --dirstat

and see the occasional mentions of things like Documentation/, git-gui/,
gitweb/ and gitk-git/. Or try out something like

        git diff --dirstat v1.5.0..v1.5.4

which does kind of git an overview that shows *something*. But in general,
the output is more exciting for big projects with deeper structure, and
doing a

        git diff --dirstat v2.6.24..v2.6.25-rc1

on the kernel is what I actually wrote this for!

Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2008-02-12 15:47:43 -08:00
Jeff King
9a1805a872 add a "basic" diff config callback
The diff porcelain uses git_diff_ui_config to set
porcelain-ish config options, like automatically turning on
color. The plumbing specifically avoids calling this
function, since it doesn't want things like automatic color
or rename detection.

However, some diff options should be set for both plumbing
and porcelain. For example, one can still turn on color in
git-diff-files using the --color command line option. This
means we want the color config from color.diff.* (so that
once color is on, we use the user's preferred scheme), but
_not_ the color.diff variable.

We split the diff config into "ui" and "basic", where
"basic" is suitable for use by plumbing (so _most_ things
affecting the output should still go into the "ui" part).

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2008-01-04 16:05:23 -08:00
Johannes Schindelin
eab9a40b6d Teach diff machinery to display other prefixes than "a/" and "b/"
With the new options "--src-prefix=<prefix>", "--dst-prefix=<prefix>"
and "--no-prefix", you can now control the path prefixes of the diff
machinery.  These used to by hardwired to "a/" for the source prefix
and "b/" for the destination prefix.

Initial patch by Pascal Obry.  Sane option names suggested by Linus.

Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
Acked-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2007-12-20 01:10:39 -08:00
Junio C Hamano
da31b358fb diff --check: minor fixups
There is no reason --exit-code and --check-diff must be mutually
exclusive, so assign different bits to different results and allow them
to be returned from the command.  Introduce diff_result_code() to factor
out the common code to decide final status code based on diffopt
settings and use it everywhere.

Update tests to match the above fix.

Turning pager off when "diff --check" is used is a regression.

Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2007-12-13 23:40:27 -08:00
Wincent Colaiuta
62c64895cf "diff --check" should affect exit status
"git diff" has a --check option that can be used to check for whitespace
problems but it only reported by printing warnings to the
console.

Now when the --check option is used we give a non-zero exit status,
making "git diff --check" nicer to use in scripts and hooks.

Signed-off-by: Wincent Colaiuta <win@wincent.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2007-12-13 23:05:42 -08:00
Junio C Hamano
e6cb314c08 Merge branch 'ph/diffopts'
* ph/diffopts:
  Reorder diff_opt_parse options more logically per topics.
  Make the diff_options bitfields be an unsigned with explicit masks.
  Use OPT_BIT in builtin-pack-refs
  Use OPT_BIT in builtin-for-each-ref
  Use OPT_SET_INT and OPT_BIT in builtin-branch
  parse-options new features.
2007-11-18 15:50:16 -08:00
Pierre Habouzit
8f67f8aefb Make the diff_options bitfields be an unsigned with explicit masks.
reverse_diff was a bit-value in disguise, it's merged in the flags now.

Signed-off-by: Pierre Habouzit <madcoder@debian.org>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2007-11-11 16:54:15 -08:00
Junio C Hamano
fb63d7f889 git-add: make the entry stat-clean after re-adding the same contents
Earlier in commit 0781b8a9b2
(add_file_to_index: skip rehashing if the cached stat already
matches), add_file_to_index() were taught not to re-add the path
if it already matches the index.

The change meant well, but was not executed quite right.  It
used ie_modified() to see if the file on the work tree is really
different from the index, and skipped adding the contents if the
function says "not modified".

This was wrong.  There are three possible comparison results
between the index and the file in the work tree:

 - with lstat(2) we _know_ they are different.  E.g. if the
   length or the owner in the cached stat information is
   different from the length we just obtained from lstat(2), we
   can tell the file is modified without looking at the actual
   contents.

 - with lstat(2) we _know_ they are the same.  The same length,
   the same owner, the same everything (but this has a twist, as
   described below).

 - we cannot tell from lstat(2) information alone and need to go
   to the filesystem to actually compare.

The last case arises from what we call 'racy git' situation,
that can be caused with this sequence:

    $ echo hello >file
    $ git add file
    $ echo aeiou >file ;# the same length

If the second "echo" is done within the same filesystem
timestamp granularity as the first "echo", then the timestamp
recorded by "git add" and the timestamp we get from lstat(2)
will be the same, and we can mistakenly say the file is not
modified.  The path is called 'racily clean'.  We need to
reliably detect racily clean paths are in fact modified.

To solve this problem, when we write out the index, we mark the
index entry that has the same timestamp as the index file itself
(that is the time from the point of view of the filesystem) to
tell any later code that does the lstat(2) comparison not to
trust the cached stat info, and ie_modified() then actually goes
to the filesystem to compare the contents for such a path.

That's all good, but it should not be used for this "git add"
optimization, as the goal of "git add" is to actually update the
path in the index and make it stat-clean.  With the false
optimization, we did _not_ cause any data loss (after all, what
we failed to do was only to update the cached stat information),
but it made the following sequence leave the file stat dirty:

    $ echo hello >file
    $ git add file
    $ echo hello >file ;# the same contents
    $ git add file

The solution is not to use ie_modified() which goes to the
filesystem to see if it is really clean, but instead use
ie_match_stat() with "assume racily clean paths are dirty"
option, to force re-adding of such a path.

There was another problem with "git add -u".  The codepath
shares the same issue when adding the paths that are found to be
modified, but in addition, it asked "git diff-files" machinery
run_diff_files() function (which is "git diff-files") to list
the paths that are modified.  But "git diff-files" machinery
uses the same ie_modified() call so that it does not report
racily clean _and_ actually clean paths as modified, which is
not what we want.

The patch allows the callers of run_diff_files() to pass the
same "assume racily clean paths are dirty" option, and makes
"git-add -u" codepath to use that option, to discover and re-add
racily clean _and_ actually clean paths.

We could further optimize on top of this patch to differentiate
the case where the path really needs re-adding (i.e. the content
of the racily clean entry was indeed different) and the case
where only the cached stat information needs to be refreshed
(i.e. the racily clean entry was actually clean), but I do not
think it is worth it.

This patch applies to maint and all the way up.

Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2007-11-10 00:37:39 -08:00
Junio C Hamano
4bd5b7dacc ce_match_stat, run_diff_files: use symbolic constants for readability
ce_match_stat() can be told:

 (1) to ignore CE_VALID bit (used under "assume unchanged" mode)
     and perform the stat comparison anyway;

 (2) not to perform the contents comparison for racily clean
     entries and report mismatch of cached stat information;

using its "option" parameter.  Give them symbolic constants.

Similarly, run_diff_files() can be told not to report anything
on removed paths.  Also give it a symbolic constant for that.

Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2007-11-10 00:24:51 -08:00
René Scharfe
6d2d9e8666 diff: squelch empty diffs even more
When we compare two non-tracked files, or explicitly
specify --no-index, the suggestion to run git-status
is not helpful.

The patch adds a new diff_options bitfield member, no_index, that
is used instead of the special value of -2 of the rev_info field
max_count to indicate that the index is not to be used.  This makes
it possible to pass that flag down to diffcore_skip_stat_unmatch(),
which only has one diff_options parameter.

This could even become a cleanup if we removed all assignments of
max_count to a value of -2 (viz. replacement of a magic value with
a self-documenting field name) but I didn't dare to do that so late
in the rc game..

The no_index bit, if set, then tells diffcore_skip_stat_unmatch()
to not account for any skipped stat-mismatches, which avoids the
suggestion to run git-status.

Signed-off-by: Rene Scharfe <rene.scharfe@lsfire.ath.cx>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2007-08-14 22:34:58 -07:00
Junio C Hamano
fb13227e08 git-diff: squelch "empty" diffs
After starting to edit a working tree file but later when your edit ends
up identical to the original (this can also happen when you ran a
wholesale regexp replace with something like "perl -i" that does not
actually modify many of the paths), "git diff" between the index and the
working tree outputs many "empty" diffs that show "diff --git" headers
and nothing else, because these paths are stat-dirty.  While it was a
way to warn the user that the earlier action of the user made the index
ineffective as an optimization mechanism, it was felt too loud for the
purpose of warning even to experienced users, and also resulted in
confusing people new to git.

This replaces the "empty" diffs with a single warning message at the
end.  Having many such paths hurts performance, and you can run
"git-update-index --refresh" to update the lstat(2) information recorded
in the index in such a case.  "git-status" does so as a side effect, and
that is more familiar to the end-user, so we recommend it to them.

The change affects only "git diff" that outputs patch text, because that
is where the annoyance of too many "empty" diff is most strongly felt,
and because the warning message can be safely ignored by downstream
tools without getting mistaken as part of the patch.  For the low-level
"git diff-files" and "git diff-index", the traditional behaviour is
retained.

Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2007-08-14 01:55:00 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
750f7b668f Finally implement "git log --follow"
Ok, I've really held off doing this too damn long, because I'm lazy, and I
was always hoping that somebody else would do it.

But no, people keep asking for it, but nobody actually did anything, so I
decided I might as well bite the bullet, and instead of telling people
they could add a "--follow" flag to "git log" to do what they want to do,
I decided that it looks like I just have to do it for them..

The code wasn't actually that complicated, in that the diffstat for this
patch literally says "70 insertions(+), 1 deletions(-)", but I will have
to admit that in order to get to this fairly simple patch, you did have to
know and understand the internal git diff generation machinery pretty
well, and had to really be able to follow how commit generation interacts
with generating patches and generating the log.

So I suspect that while I was right that it wasn't that hard, I might have
been expecting too much of random people - this patch does seem to be
firmly in the core "Linus or Junio" territory.

To make a long story short: I'm sorry for it taking so long until I just
did it.

I'm not going to guarantee that this works for everybody, but you really
can just look at the patch, and after the appropriate appreciative noises
("Ooh, aah") over how clever I am, you can then just notice that the code
itself isn't really that complicated.

All the real new code is in the new "try_to_follow_renames()" function. It
really isn't rocket science: we notice that the pathname we were looking
at went away, so we start a full tree diff and try to see if we can
instead make that pathname be a rename or a copy from some other previous
pathname. And if we can, we just continue, except we show *that*
particular diff, and ever after we use the _previous_ pathname.

One thing to look out for: the "rename detection" is considered to be a
singular event in the _linear_ "git log" output! That's what people want
to do, but I just wanted to point out that this patch is *not* carrying
around a "commit,pathname" kind of pair and it's *not* going to be able to
notice the file coming from multiple *different* files in earlier history.

IOW, if you use "git log --follow", then you get the stupid CVS/SVN kind
of "files have single identities" kind of semantics, and git log will just
pick the identity based on the normal move/copy heuristics _as_if_ the
history could be linearized.

Put another way: I think the model is broken, but given the broken model,
I think this patch does just about as well as you can do. If you have
merges with the same "file" having different filenames over the two
branches, git will just end up picking _one_ of the pathnames at the point
where the newer one goes away. It never looks at multiple pathnames in
parallel.

And if you understood all that, you probably didn't need it explained, and
if you didn't understand the above blathering, it doesn't really mtter to
you. What matters to you is that you can now do

	git log -p --follow builtin-rev-list.c

and it will find the point where the old "rev-list.c" got renamed to
"builtin-rev-list.c" and show it as such.

Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2007-06-22 23:37:11 -07:00
Junio C Hamano
16befb8b7f Even more missing static
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2007-06-08 02:54:57 -07:00
Junio C Hamano
f1af60bdba Support 'diff=pgm' attribute
This enhances the attributes mechanism so that external programs
meant for existing GIT_EXTERNAL_DIFF interface can be specifed
per path.

To configure such a custom diff driver, first define a custom
diff driver in the configuration:

	[diff "my-c-diff"]
		command = <<your command string comes here>>

Then mark the paths that you want to use this custom driver
using the attribute mechanism.

	*.c	diff=my-c-diff

The intent of this separation is that the attribute mechanism is
used for specifying the type of the contents, while the
configuration mechanism is used to define what needs to be done
to that type of the contents, which would be specific to both
platform and personal taste.

Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <junkio@cox.net>
2007-04-22 22:16:14 -07:00
Junio C Hamano
68aacb2f3c diff --quiet
This adds the command line option 'quiet' to tell 'git diff-*'
that we are not interested in the actual diff contents but only
want to know if there is any change.  This option automatically
turns --exit-code on, and turns off output formatting, as it
does not make much sense to show the first hit we happened to
have found.

The --quiet option is silently turned off (but --exit-code is
still in effect, so is silent output) if postprocessing filters
such as pickaxe and diff-filter are used.  For all practical
purposes I do not think of a reason to want to use these filters
and not viewing the diff output.

The backends have not been taught about the option with this patch.
That is a topic for later rounds.

Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <junkio@cox.net>
2007-03-14 16:21:19 -07:00
Junio C Hamano
3161b4b521 Remove unused diffcore_std_no_resolve
This was only used by diff-tree-helper program, whose purpose
was to translate a raw diff to a patch.

Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <junkio@cox.net>
2007-03-14 16:21:19 -07:00
Alex Riesen
41bbf9d585 Allow git-diff exit with codes similar to diff(1)
This introduces a new command-line option: --exit-code. The diff
programs will return 1 for differences, return 0 for equality, and
something else for errors.

Signed-off-by: Alex Riesen <raa.lkml@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <junkio@cox.net>
2007-03-14 16:21:19 -07:00
Johannes Schindelin
fcfa33ec90 diff: make more cases implicit --no-index
When specifying an absolute path, or a relative path pointing outside
the working tree, do not fail, but roll your own diffopt parsing,
and execute a --no-index diff.

Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <junkio@cox.net>
2007-02-28 16:32:31 -08:00
Johannes Schindelin
34a5e1a2d9 diff --no-index: also imitate the exit status of diff(1)
diff sets the exit status to 0 when no changes were found, to 1
when changes were found, and 2 means error.

We imitate this to be able to use "git diff" in the test scripts.
(Actually, keeping in line with the rest of git, -1 is returned
on error, which corresponds to an exit status 255).

To find out if the diff is not empty, a member called
"found_changes" was introduced in struct diff_options, which is
set in builtin_diff() and fn_out_consume().

Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <junkio@cox.net>
2007-02-26 01:20:55 -08:00
Johannes Schindelin
d516c2d119 Teach git-diff-files the new option --no-index
With this flag and given two paths, git-diff-files behaves as a GNU diff
lookalike (plus the git goodies like --check, colour, etc.).  This flag
is also available in git-diff.  It also works outside of a git repository.

In addition, if git-diff{,-files} is called without revision or stage
parameter, and with exactly two paths at least one of which is not tracked,
the default is --no-index.

So, you can now say

	git diff /etc/inittab /etc/fstab

and it actually works!

This also unifies the duplicated argument parsing between cmd_diff_files()
and builtin_diff_files().

Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <junkio@cox.net>
2007-02-22 20:59:55 -08:00
Junio C Hamano
1cfe77333f git-blame: no rev means start from the working tree file.
Warning: this changes the semantics.

This makes "git blame" without any positive rev to start digging
from the working tree copy, which is made into a fake commit
whose sole parent is the HEAD.

It also adds --contents <file> option to pretend as if the
working tree copy has the contents of the named file.  You can
use '-' to make the command read from the standard input.

If you want the command to start annotating from the HEAD
commit, you need to explicitly give HEAD parameter.

Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <junkio@cox.net>
2007-02-05 14:55:11 -08:00
Junio C Hamano
e9c8409900 diff-index --cached --raw: show tree entry on the LHS for unmerged entries.
This updates the way diffcore represents an unmerged pair
somewhat.  It used to be that entries with mode=0 on both sides
were used to represent an unmerged pair, but now it has an
explicit flag.  This is to allow diff-index --cached to report
the entry from the tree when the path is unmerged in the index.

This is used in updating "git reset <tree> -- <path>" to restore
absense of the path in the index from the tree.

Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <junkio@cox.net>
2007-01-06 22:57:42 -08:00
Nicolas Pitre
ebd124c678 make commit message a little more consistent and conforting
It is nicer to let the user know when a commit succeeded all the time,
not only the first time.  Also the commit sha1 is much more useful than
the tree sha1 in this case.

This patch also introduces a -q switch to supress this message as well
as the summary of created/deleted files.

Signed-off-by: Nicolas Pitre <nico@cam.org>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <junkio@cox.net>
2006-12-15 22:29:54 -08:00
Junio C Hamano
24ad8e0ce2 Merge branch 'jc/pickaxe' 2006-11-07 16:33:59 -08:00
Junio C Hamano
2f3f8b218a git-pickaxe: rename detection optimization
The idea is that we are interested in renaming into only one path, so
we do not care about renames that happen elsewhere.

Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <junkio@cox.net>
2006-11-04 12:18:12 -08:00
Rene Scharfe
2b60356da5 Make git-cherry handle root trees
This patch on top of 'next' makes built-in git-cherry handle root
commits.

It moves the static function log-tree.c::diff_root_tree() to
tree-diff.c and makes it more similar to diff_tree_sha1() by
shuffling around arguments and factoring out the call to
log_tree_diff_flush().  Consequently the name is changed to
diff_root_tree_sha1().  It is a version of diff_tree_sha1() that
compares the empty tree (= root tree) against a single 'real' tree.

This function is then used in get_patch_id() to compute patch IDs
for initial commits instead of SEGFAULTing, as the current code
does if confronted with parentless commits.

Signed-off-by: Rene Scharfe <rene.scharfe@lsrfire.ath.cx>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <junkio@cox.net>
2006-10-26 18:31:17 -07:00
Junio C Hamano
74e2abe5b7 diff --numstat
[jc: with documentation from Jakub]

Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <junkio@cox.net>
2006-10-13 21:37:10 -07:00
Junio C Hamano
dd0c367e5e Merge branch 'jc/diff-stat'
* jc/diff-stat:
  diff --stat: ensure at least one '-' for deletions, and one '+' for additions
  diff --stat=width[,name-width]: allow custom diffstat output width.
  diff --stat: color output.
  diff --stat: allow custom diffstat output width.
2006-09-30 21:29:18 -07:00
Junio C Hamano
a2540023dc diff --stat: allow custom diffstat output width.
This adds two parameters to "diff --stat".

 . --stat-width=72 tells that the page should fit on 72-column output.

 . --stat-name-width=30 tells that the filename part is limited
   to 30 columns.

Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <junkio@cox.net>
2006-09-27 02:55:08 -07:00
Junio C Hamano
448c3ef144 diff.c: second war on whitespace.
This adds DIFF_WHITESPACE color class (default = reverse red) to
colored diff output to let you catch common whitespace errors.

 - trailing whitespaces at the end of line
 - a space followed by a tab in the indent

Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <junkio@cox.net>
2006-09-24 00:12:44 -07:00
Jeff King
0424558190 diff: support custom callbacks for output
Users can request the DIFF_FORMAT_CALLBACK output format to get a callback
consisting of the whole diff_queue_struct.

Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <junkio@cox.net>
2006-09-07 15:40:25 -07:00
Johannes Schindelin
f59a59e22f Add the --color-words option to the diff options family
With this option, the changed words are shown inline. For example,
if a file containing "This is foo" is changed to "This is bar", the diff
will now show "This is " in plain text, "foo" in red, and "bar" in green.

Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <Johannes.Schindelin@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <junkio@cox.net>
2006-08-10 15:28:57 -07:00
Jeff King
ce43697379 Colorize 'commit' lines in log ui
When paging through the output of git-whatchanged, the color cues help to
visually navigate within a diff. However, it is difficult to notice when a
new commit starts, because the commit and log are shown in the "normal"
color. This patch colorizes the 'commit' line, customizable through
diff.colors.commit and defaulting to yellow.

As a side effect, some of the diff color engine (slot enum, get_color) has
become accessible outside of diff.c.

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <junkio@cox.net>
2006-07-24 00:04:41 -07:00
Junio C Hamano
83ad63cfeb diff: do not use configuration magic at the core-level
The Porcelainish has become so much usable as the UI that there
is not much reason people should be using the core programs by
hand anymore.  At this point we are better off making the
behaviour of the core programs predictable by keeping them
unaffected by the configuration variables.  Otherwise they will
become very hard to use as reliable building blocks.

For example, "git-commit -a" internally uses git-diff-files to
figure out the set of paths that need to be updated in the
index, and we should never allow diff.renames that happens to be
in the configuration to interfere (or slow down the process).

The UI level configuration such as showing renamed diff and
coloring are still honored by the Porcelainish ("git log" family
and "git diff"), but not by the core anymore.

Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <junkio@cox.net>
2006-07-08 03:11:01 -07:00
Stephan Feder
ca49920f6f Add -a and --text to common diff options help
Signed-off-by: Stephan Feder <sf@b-i-t.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <junkio@cox.net>
2006-07-07 12:28:04 -07:00
Stephan Feder
6d64ea965b Teach --text option to diff
Add new item text to struct diff_options.
If set then do not try to detect binary files.

Signed-off-by: Stephan Feder <sf@b-i-t.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <junkio@cox.net>
2006-07-07 12:28:04 -07:00
Junio C Hamano
0c926a3d9c Merge branch 'th/diff'
* th/diff:
  builtin-diff: turn recursive on when defaulting to --patch format.
  t4013: note improvements brought by the new output code.
  t4013: add format-patch tests.
  format-patch: fix diff format option implementation
  combine-diff.c: type sanity.
  t4013 test updates for new output code.
  Fix some more diff options changes.
  Fix diff-tree -s
  log --raw: Don't descend into subdirectories by default
  diff-tree: Use ---\n as a message separator
  Print empty line between raw, stat, summary and patch
  t4013: add more tests around -c and --cc
  whatchanged: Default to DIFF_FORMAT_RAW
  Don't xcalloc() struct diffstat_t
  Add msg_sep to diff_options
  DIFF_FORMAT_RAW is not default anymore
  Set default diff output format after parsing command line
  Make --raw option available for all diff commands
  Merge with_raw, with_stat and summary variables to output_format
  t4013: add tests for diff/log family output options.
2006-07-05 16:31:24 -07:00