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Junio C Hamano 00d27937bf Merge branch 'jh/status-v2-porcelain'
Enhance "git status --porcelain" output by collecting more data on
the state of the index and the working tree files, which may
further be used to teach git-prompt (in contrib/) to make fewer
calls to git.

* jh/status-v2-porcelain:
  status: unit tests for --porcelain=v2
  test-lib-functions.sh: add lf_to_nul helper
  git-status.txt: describe --porcelain=v2 format
  status: print branch info with --porcelain=v2 --branch
  status: print per-file porcelain v2 status data
  status: collect per-file data for --porcelain=v2
  status: support --porcelain[=<version>]
  status: cleanup API to wt_status_print
  status: rename long-format print routines
2016-09-08 21:49:50 -07:00
block-sha1
builtin Merge branch 'jh/status-v2-porcelain' 2016-09-08 21:49:50 -07:00
ci
compat Merge branch 'js/no-html-bypass-on-windows' into rt/help-unknown 2016-08-26 11:29:07 -07:00
contrib git-multimail: update to release 1.4.0 2016-08-17 11:36:08 -07:00
Documentation Merge branch 'jh/status-v2-porcelain' 2016-09-08 21:49:50 -07:00
ewah
git-gui
gitk-git
gitweb gitweb: escape link body in format_ref_marker 2016-08-01 12:55:40 -07:00
mergetools
perl
po Merge branch 'master' of https://github.com/vnwildman/git 2016-09-02 21:29:48 +08:00
ppc
refs
t Merge branch 'jh/status-v2-porcelain' 2016-09-08 21:49:50 -07:00
templates
vcs-svn
xdiff Merge branch 'js/ignore-space-at-eol' into maint 2016-08-08 14:21:35 -07:00
.gitattributes
.gitignore
.mailmap .mailmap: use Christian Couder's Tuxfamily address 2016-08-08 15:17:24 -07:00
.travis.yml Merge branch 'ls/travis-enable-httpd-tests' into maint 2016-08-10 11:55:23 -07:00
abspath.c
aclocal.m4
advice.c
advice.h
alias.c
alloc.c
archive-tar.c Merge branch 'jk/big-and-future-archive-tar' 2016-08-12 09:47:37 -07:00
archive-zip.c
archive.c i18n: archive: mark errors for translation 2016-08-09 12:44:59 -07:00
archive.h
argv-array.c
argv-array.h
attr.c
attr.h
base85.c
bisect.c
bisect.h
blob.c
blob.h
branch.c
branch.h
builtin.h
bulk-checkin.c
bulk-checkin.h
bundle.c
bundle.h
cache-tree.c
cache-tree.h
cache.h Merge branch 'jk/trace-fixup' 2016-08-12 09:47:36 -07:00
check-builtins.sh
check-racy.c
check_bindir
color.c
color.h
column.c
column.h
combine-diff.c
command-list.txt
commit-slab.h Merge branch 'vs/typofix' 2016-08-12 09:47:37 -07:00
commit.c Merge branch 'rs/pull-signed-tag' 2016-08-19 15:34:14 -07:00
commit.h Merge branch 'rs/pull-signed-tag' 2016-08-19 15:34:14 -07:00
common-main.c
config.c i18n: simplify numeric error reporting 2016-08-24 08:47:20 -07:00
config.mak.in
config.mak.uname Merge branch 'ew/build-time-pager-tweaks' 2016-08-08 14:48:44 -07:00
configure.ac Merge branch 'ew/autoconf-pthread' into maint 2016-08-10 11:55:21 -07:00
connect.c
connect.h
connected.c
connected.h
convert.c convert: Correct NNO tests and missing LF will be replaced by CRLF 2016-08-14 13:45:52 -07:00
convert.h
copy.c
COPYING
credential-cache--daemon.c
credential-cache.c
credential-store.c
credential.c
credential.h
csum-file.c
csum-file.h
ctype.c
daemon.c
date.c
decorate.c
decorate.h
delta.h
diff-delta.c
diff-lib.c
diff-no-index.c
diff.c Merge branch 'kw/patch-ids-optim' 2016-08-12 09:47:39 -07:00
diff.h patch-ids: add flag to create the diff patch id using header only data 2016-07-29 14:10:01 -07:00
diffcore-break.c
diffcore-delta.c
diffcore-order.c
diffcore-pickaxe.c
diffcore-rename.c pass constants as first argument to st_mult() 2016-08-01 14:01:03 -07:00
diffcore.h
dir-iterator.c
dir-iterator.h
dir.c Merge branch 'rs/use-strbuf-addbuf' into maint 2016-08-08 14:21:42 -07:00
dir.h
editor.c
entry.c
environment.c
exec_cmd.c
exec_cmd.h
fast-import.c
fetch-pack.c
fetch-pack.h
fmt-merge-msg.h
fsck.c
fsck.h
generate-cmdlist.sh
gettext.c
gettext.h
git-add--interactive.perl
git-archimport.perl
git-bisect.sh
git-compat-util.h Merge branch 'bw/mingw-avoid-inheriting-fd-to-lockfile' 2016-08-25 13:55:07 -07:00
git-cvsexportcommit.perl
git-cvsimport.perl
git-cvsserver.perl
git-difftool--helper.sh difftool: always honor fatal error exit codes 2016-08-15 15:24:05 -07:00
git-difftool.perl difftool: use Git::* functions instead of passing around state 2016-07-28 14:01:55 -07:00
git-filter-branch.sh
git-instaweb.sh
git-merge-octopus.sh
git-merge-one-file.sh
git-merge-resolve.sh
git-mergetool--lib.sh
git-mergetool.sh
git-p4.py Spelling fixes 2016-08-11 14:35:42 -07:00
git-parse-remote.sh
git-quiltimport.sh
git-rebase--am.sh
git-rebase--interactive.sh i18n: fix git rebase interactive commit messages 2016-08-24 08:43:27 -07:00
git-rebase--merge.sh
git-rebase.sh
git-relink.perl
git-remote-testgit.sh
git-request-pull.sh
git-send-email.perl
git-sh-i18n.sh
git-sh-setup.sh Merge branch 'ew/build-time-pager-tweaks' 2016-08-08 14:48:44 -07:00
git-stash.sh i18n: git-stash: mark messages for translation 2016-08-10 10:50:18 -07:00
git-submodule.sh Merge branch 'sb/submodule-update-dot-branch' 2016-08-10 12:33:20 -07:00
git-svn.perl
GIT-VERSION-GEN Git 2.10 2016-09-02 09:05:47 -07:00
git-web--browse.sh
git.c Merge branch 'rt/help-unknown' 2016-09-08 21:49:48 -07:00
git.rc
gpg-interface.c Merge branch 'lt/gpg-show-long-key-in-signature-verification-maint' into lt/gpg-show-long-key-in-signature-verification 2016-08-16 15:04:13 -07:00
gpg-interface.h
graph.c
graph.h
grep.c Merge branch 'js/am-3-merge-recursive-direct' 2016-08-10 12:33:20 -07:00
grep.h Merge branch 'jc/grep-commandline-vs-configuration' into maint 2016-08-10 11:55:29 -07:00
hashmap.c
hashmap.h
help.c
help.h
hex.c
http-backend.c Merge branch 'ew/http-backend-batch-headers' 2016-08-12 09:47:38 -07:00
http-fetch.c
http-push.c Merge branch 'rs/use-strbuf-addstr' 2016-08-08 14:48:41 -07:00
http-walker.c
http.c Merge branch 'rs/use-strbuf-addstr' 2016-08-08 14:48:41 -07:00
http.h
ident.c Merge branch 'jk/reset-ident-time-per-commit' into maint 2016-08-12 09:16:56 -07:00
imap-send.c
INSTALL
iterator.h
khash.h
kwset.c
kwset.h
levenshtein.c
levenshtein.h
LGPL-2.1
line-log.c
line-log.h
line-range.c
line-range.h
list-objects.c
list-objects.h
list.h
ll-merge.c
ll-merge.h
lockfile.c
lockfile.h mingw: ensure temporary file handles are not inherited by child processes 2016-08-23 09:09:55 -07:00
log-tree.c Merge branch 'nd/log-decorate-color-head-arrow' 2016-08-08 14:48:42 -07:00
log-tree.h
mailinfo.c Merge branch 'rs/mailinfo-lib' 2016-08-17 14:07:47 -07:00
mailinfo.h
mailmap.c
mailmap.h
Makefile Merge branch 'ew/build-time-pager-tweaks' 2016-08-08 14:48:44 -07:00
match-trees.c
merge-blobs.c
merge-blobs.h
merge-recursive.c Merge branch 'rs/pull-signed-tag' 2016-08-19 15:34:14 -07:00
merge-recursive.h merge-recursive: offer an option to retain the output in 'obuf' 2016-08-01 11:45:30 -07:00
merge.c
mergesort.c
mergesort.h
mru.c add generic most-recently-used list 2016-07-29 11:05:07 -07:00
mru.h add generic most-recently-used list 2016-07-29 11:05:07 -07:00
name-hash.c
notes-cache.c
notes-cache.h
notes-merge.c
notes-merge.h
notes-utils.c
notes-utils.h
notes.c
notes.h
object.c
object.h
pack-bitmap-write.c
pack-bitmap.c
pack-bitmap.h
pack-check.c
pack-objects.c
pack-objects.h
pack-revindex.c
pack-revindex.h
pack-write.c sha1_file: drop free_pack_by_name 2016-07-29 11:05:06 -07:00
pack.h
pager.c pager: move pager-specific setup into the build 2016-08-04 13:51:02 -07:00
parse-options-cb.c Merge branch 'jk/parse-options-concat' 2016-08-03 15:10:25 -07:00
parse-options.c
parse-options.h
patch-delta.c
patch-ids.c rebase: avoid computing unnecessary patch IDs 2016-08-11 14:39:16 -07:00
patch-ids.h rebase: avoid computing unnecessary patch IDs 2016-08-11 14:39:16 -07:00
path.c Merge branch 'ab/hooks' 2016-08-19 15:34:16 -07:00
pathspec.c
pathspec.h
pkt-line.c
pkt-line.h
preload-index.c
pretty.c Merge branch 'rs/use-strbuf-add-unique-abbrev' 2016-08-12 09:47:37 -07:00
prio-queue.c
prio-queue.h
progress.c
progress.h
prompt.c
prompt.h
quote.c
quote.h
reachable.c
reachable.h
read-cache.c
README.md
ref-filter.c
ref-filter.h
reflog-walk.c
reflog-walk.h
refs.c pass constants as first argument to st_mult() 2016-08-01 14:01:03 -07:00
refs.h
RelNotes
remote-curl.c
remote-testsvn.c
remote.c Merge branch 'jk/push-force-with-lease-creation' 2016-08-10 12:33:18 -07:00
remote.h Merge branch 'jk/push-force-with-lease-creation' 2016-08-10 12:33:18 -07:00
replace_object.c
rerere.c
rerere.h
resolve-undo.c
resolve-undo.h
revision.c Merge branch 'kw/patch-ids-optim' 2016-08-12 09:47:39 -07:00
revision.h
run-command.c Merge branch 'ab/hooks' 2016-08-19 15:34:16 -07:00
run-command.h
send-pack.c Merge branch 'rs/use-strbuf-addstr' into maint 2016-08-10 11:55:34 -07:00
send-pack.h
sequencer.c i18n: fix typos for translation 2016-08-24 08:41:22 -07:00
sequencer.h
server-info.c
setup.c i18n: setup: mark error messages for translation 2016-08-09 12:44:59 -07:00
sh-i18n--envsubst.c
sha1-array.c
sha1-array.h
sha1-lookup.c
sha1-lookup.h
sha1_file.c delta_base_cache: use hashmap.h 2016-08-23 15:18:50 -07:00
sha1_name.c
shallow.c pass constants as first argument to st_mult() 2016-08-01 14:01:03 -07:00
shell.c
shortlog.h
show-index.c
sideband.c Merge branch 'lf/recv-sideband-cleanup' into maint 2016-08-08 14:21:41 -07:00
sideband.h
sigchain.c
sigchain.h
split-index.c
split-index.h
strbuf.c Merge branch 'rs/use-strbuf-addbuf' into maint 2016-08-08 14:21:42 -07:00
strbuf.h Merge branch 'rs/use-strbuf-addbuf' into maint 2016-08-08 14:21:42 -07:00
streaming.c
streaming.h
string-list.c
string-list.h
submodule-config.c Merge branch 'sb/submodule-update-dot-branch' 2016-08-10 12:33:20 -07:00
submodule-config.h submodule-config: keep configured branch around 2016-08-01 14:42:07 -07:00
submodule.c
submodule.h
symlinks.c
tag.c
tag.h
tar.h
tempfile.c mingw: ensure temporary file handles are not inherited by child processes 2016-08-23 09:09:55 -07:00
tempfile.h mingw: ensure temporary file handles are not inherited by child processes 2016-08-23 09:09:55 -07:00
thread-utils.c
thread-utils.h
trace.c trace: do not fall back to stderr 2016-08-05 09:28:17 -07:00
trace.h
trailer.c
trailer.h
transport-helper.c Spelling fixes 2016-08-11 14:35:42 -07:00
transport.c Merge branch 'rs/use-strbuf-add-unique-abbrev' 2016-08-12 09:47:37 -07:00
transport.h
tree-diff.c
tree-walk.c
tree-walk.h
tree.c
tree.h
unicode_width.h
unimplemented.sh
unix-socket.c
unix-socket.h
unpack-trees.c
unpack-trees.h
update_unicode.sh
upload-pack.c Spelling fixes 2016-08-11 14:35:42 -07:00
url.c
url.h
urlmatch.c
urlmatch.h
usage.c
userdiff.c
userdiff.h
utf8.c
utf8.h
varint.c
varint.h
version.c
version.h
versioncmp.c
walker.c
walker.h
wildmatch.c
wildmatch.h
worktree.c
worktree.h
wrap-for-bin.sh
wrapper.c
write_or_die.c write_or_die: drop write_or_whine_pipe() 2016-08-05 09:28:17 -07:00
ws.c
wt-status.c Merge branch 'jh/status-v2-porcelain' 2016-09-08 21:49:50 -07:00
wt-status.h status: print branch info with --porcelain=v2 --branch 2016-08-11 11:15:40 -07:00
xdiff-interface.c
xdiff-interface.h
zlib.c

Git - fast, scalable, distributed revision control system

Git is a fast, scalable, distributed revision control system with an unusually rich command set that provides both high-level operations and full access to internals.

Git is an Open Source project covered by the GNU General Public License version 2 (some parts of it are under different licenses, compatible with the GPLv2). It was originally written by Linus Torvalds with help of a group of hackers around the net.

Please read the file INSTALL for installation instructions.

Many Git online resources are accessible from http://git-scm.com/ including full documentation and Git related tools.

See Documentation/gittutorial.txt to get started, then see Documentation/giteveryday.txt for a useful minimum set of commands, and Documentation/git-.txt for documentation of each command. If git has been correctly installed, then the tutorial can also be read with man gittutorial or git help tutorial, and the documentation of each command with man git-<commandname> or git help <commandname>.

CVS users may also want to read Documentation/gitcvs-migration.txt (man gitcvs-migration or git help cvs-migration if git is installed).

The user discussion and development of Git take place on the Git mailing list -- everyone is welcome to post bug reports, feature requests, comments and patches to git@vger.kernel.org (read Documentation/SubmittingPatches for instructions on patch submission). To subscribe to the list, send an email with just "subscribe git" in the body to majordomo@vger.kernel.org. The mailing list archives are available at http://news.gmane.org/gmane.comp.version-control.git/, http://marc.info/?l=git and other archival sites.

The maintainer frequently sends the "What's cooking" reports that list the current status of various development topics to the mailing list. The discussion following them give a good reference for project status, development direction and remaining tasks.

The name "git" was given by Linus Torvalds when he wrote the very first version. He described the tool as "the stupid content tracker" and the name as (depending on your mood):

  • random three-letter combination that is pronounceable, and not actually used by any common UNIX command. The fact that it is a mispronunciation of "get" may or may not be relevant.
  • stupid. contemptible and despicable. simple. Take your pick from the dictionary of slang.
  • "global information tracker": you're in a good mood, and it actually works for you. Angels sing, and a light suddenly fills the room.
  • "goddamn idiotic truckload of sh*t": when it breaks