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git/builtin/fmt-merge-msg.c
Junio C Hamano 895680f044 fmt-merge-msg: Add contents of merged tag in the merge message
When a contributor asks the integrator to merge her history, a signed tag
can be a good vehicle to communicate the authenticity of the request while
conveying other information such as the purpose of the topic.

E.g. a signed tag "for-linus" can be created, and the integrator can run:

   $ git pull git://example.com/work.git/ for-linus

This would allow the integrator to run "git verify-tag FETCH_HEAD" to
validate the signed tag.

Update fmt-merge-msg so that it pre-fills the merge message template with
the body (but not signature) of the tag object to help the integrator write
a better merge message, in the same spirit as the existing merge.log summary
lines.

The message that comes from GPG signature validation is also included in
the merge message template to help the integrator verify it, but they are
prefixed with "#" to make them comments.

Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2011-11-08 10:36:18 -08:00

439 lines
11 KiB
C

#include "builtin.h"
#include "cache.h"
#include "commit.h"
#include "diff.h"
#include "revision.h"
#include "tag.h"
#include "string-list.h"
#include "gpg-interface.h"
static const char * const fmt_merge_msg_usage[] = {
"git fmt-merge-msg [-m <message>] [--log[=<n>]|--no-log] [--file <file>]",
NULL
};
static int shortlog_len;
static int fmt_merge_msg_config(const char *key, const char *value, void *cb)
{
if (!strcmp(key, "merge.log") || !strcmp(key, "merge.summary")) {
int is_bool;
shortlog_len = git_config_bool_or_int(key, value, &is_bool);
if (!is_bool && shortlog_len < 0)
return error("%s: negative length %s", key, value);
if (is_bool && shortlog_len)
shortlog_len = DEFAULT_MERGE_LOG_LEN;
}
return 0;
}
/* merge data per repository where the merged tips came from */
struct src_data {
struct string_list branch, tag, r_branch, generic;
int head_status;
};
static void init_src_data(struct src_data *data)
{
data->branch.strdup_strings = 1;
data->tag.strdup_strings = 1;
data->r_branch.strdup_strings = 1;
data->generic.strdup_strings = 1;
}
static struct string_list srcs = STRING_LIST_INIT_DUP;
static struct string_list origins = STRING_LIST_INIT_DUP;
static int handle_line(char *line)
{
int i, len = strlen(line);
unsigned char *sha1;
char *src, *origin;
struct src_data *src_data;
struct string_list_item *item;
int pulling_head = 0;
if (len < 43 || line[40] != '\t')
return 1;
if (!prefixcmp(line + 41, "not-for-merge"))
return 0;
if (line[41] != '\t')
return 2;
line[40] = 0;
sha1 = xmalloc(20);
i = get_sha1(line, sha1);
line[40] = '\t';
if (i)
return 3;
if (line[len - 1] == '\n')
line[len - 1] = 0;
line += 42;
/*
* At this point, line points at the beginning of comment e.g.
* "branch 'frotz' of git://that/repository.git".
* Find the repository name and point it with src.
*/
src = strstr(line, " of ");
if (src) {
*src = 0;
src += 4;
pulling_head = 0;
} else {
src = line;
pulling_head = 1;
}
item = unsorted_string_list_lookup(&srcs, src);
if (!item) {
item = string_list_append(&srcs, src);
item->util = xcalloc(1, sizeof(struct src_data));
init_src_data(item->util);
}
src_data = item->util;
if (pulling_head) {
origin = src;
src_data->head_status |= 1;
} else if (!prefixcmp(line, "branch ")) {
origin = line + 7;
string_list_append(&src_data->branch, origin);
src_data->head_status |= 2;
} else if (!prefixcmp(line, "tag ")) {
origin = line;
string_list_append(&src_data->tag, origin + 4);
src_data->head_status |= 2;
} else if (!prefixcmp(line, "remote-tracking branch ")) {
origin = line + strlen("remote-tracking branch ");
string_list_append(&src_data->r_branch, origin);
src_data->head_status |= 2;
} else {
origin = src;
string_list_append(&src_data->generic, line);
src_data->head_status |= 2;
}
if (!strcmp(".", src) || !strcmp(src, origin)) {
int len = strlen(origin);
if (origin[0] == '\'' && origin[len - 1] == '\'')
origin = xmemdupz(origin + 1, len - 2);
} else {
char *new_origin = xmalloc(strlen(origin) + strlen(src) + 5);
sprintf(new_origin, "%s of %s", origin, src);
origin = new_origin;
}
string_list_append(&origins, origin)->util = sha1;
return 0;
}
static void print_joined(const char *singular, const char *plural,
struct string_list *list, struct strbuf *out)
{
if (list->nr == 0)
return;
if (list->nr == 1) {
strbuf_addf(out, "%s%s", singular, list->items[0].string);
} else {
int i;
strbuf_addstr(out, plural);
for (i = 0; i < list->nr - 1; i++)
strbuf_addf(out, "%s%s", i > 0 ? ", " : "",
list->items[i].string);
strbuf_addf(out, " and %s", list->items[list->nr - 1].string);
}
}
static void shortlog(const char *name, unsigned char *sha1,
struct commit *head, struct rev_info *rev, int limit,
struct strbuf *out)
{
int i, count = 0;
struct commit *commit;
struct object *branch;
struct string_list subjects = STRING_LIST_INIT_DUP;
int flags = UNINTERESTING | TREESAME | SEEN | SHOWN | ADDED;
struct strbuf sb = STRBUF_INIT;
branch = deref_tag(parse_object(sha1), sha1_to_hex(sha1), 40);
if (!branch || branch->type != OBJ_COMMIT)
return;
setup_revisions(0, NULL, rev, NULL);
rev->ignore_merges = 1;
add_pending_object(rev, branch, name);
add_pending_object(rev, &head->object, "^HEAD");
head->object.flags |= UNINTERESTING;
if (prepare_revision_walk(rev))
die("revision walk setup failed");
while ((commit = get_revision(rev)) != NULL) {
struct pretty_print_context ctx = {0};
/* ignore merges */
if (commit->parents && commit->parents->next)
continue;
count++;
if (subjects.nr > limit)
continue;
format_commit_message(commit, "%s", &sb, &ctx);
strbuf_ltrim(&sb);
if (!sb.len)
string_list_append(&subjects,
sha1_to_hex(commit->object.sha1));
else
string_list_append(&subjects, strbuf_detach(&sb, NULL));
}
if (count > limit)
strbuf_addf(out, "\n* %s: (%d commits)\n", name, count);
else
strbuf_addf(out, "\n* %s:\n", name);
for (i = 0; i < subjects.nr; i++)
if (i >= limit)
strbuf_addf(out, " ...\n");
else
strbuf_addf(out, " %s\n", subjects.items[i].string);
clear_commit_marks((struct commit *)branch, flags);
clear_commit_marks(head, flags);
free_commit_list(rev->commits);
rev->commits = NULL;
rev->pending.nr = 0;
string_list_clear(&subjects, 0);
}
static void fmt_merge_msg_title(struct strbuf *out,
const char *current_branch) {
int i = 0;
char *sep = "";
strbuf_addstr(out, "Merge ");
for (i = 0; i < srcs.nr; i++) {
struct src_data *src_data = srcs.items[i].util;
const char *subsep = "";
strbuf_addstr(out, sep);
sep = "; ";
if (src_data->head_status == 1) {
strbuf_addstr(out, srcs.items[i].string);
continue;
}
if (src_data->head_status == 3) {
subsep = ", ";
strbuf_addstr(out, "HEAD");
}
if (src_data->branch.nr) {
strbuf_addstr(out, subsep);
subsep = ", ";
print_joined("branch ", "branches ", &src_data->branch,
out);
}
if (src_data->r_branch.nr) {
strbuf_addstr(out, subsep);
subsep = ", ";
print_joined("remote-tracking branch ", "remote-tracking branches ",
&src_data->r_branch, out);
}
if (src_data->tag.nr) {
strbuf_addstr(out, subsep);
subsep = ", ";
print_joined("tag ", "tags ", &src_data->tag, out);
}
if (src_data->generic.nr) {
strbuf_addstr(out, subsep);
print_joined("commit ", "commits ", &src_data->generic,
out);
}
if (strcmp(".", srcs.items[i].string))
strbuf_addf(out, " of %s", srcs.items[i].string);
}
if (!strcmp("master", current_branch))
strbuf_addch(out, '\n');
else
strbuf_addf(out, " into %s\n", current_branch);
}
static void fmt_tag_signature(struct strbuf *tagbuf,
struct strbuf *sig,
const char *buf,
unsigned long len)
{
const char *tag_body = strstr(buf, "\n\n");
if (tag_body) {
tag_body += 2;
strbuf_add(tagbuf, tag_body, buf + len - tag_body);
}
strbuf_complete_line(tagbuf);
strbuf_add_lines(tagbuf, "# ", sig->buf, sig->len);
}
static void fmt_merge_msg_sigs(struct strbuf *out)
{
int i, tag_number = 0, first_tag = 0;
struct strbuf tagbuf = STRBUF_INIT;
for (i = 0; i < origins.nr; i++) {
unsigned char *sha1 = origins.items[i].util;
enum object_type type;
unsigned long size, len;
char *buf = read_sha1_file(sha1, &type, &size);
struct strbuf sig = STRBUF_INIT;
if (!buf || type != OBJ_TAG)
goto next;
len = parse_signature(buf, size);
if (size == len)
; /* merely annotated */
else if (verify_signed_buffer(buf, len, buf + len, size - len, &sig)) {
if (!sig.len)
strbuf_addstr(&sig, "gpg verification failed.\n");
}
if (!tag_number++) {
fmt_tag_signature(&tagbuf, &sig, buf, len);
first_tag = i;
} else {
if (tag_number == 2) {
struct strbuf tagline = STRBUF_INIT;
strbuf_addf(&tagline, "\n# %s\n",
origins.items[first_tag].string);
strbuf_insert(&tagbuf, 0, tagline.buf,
tagline.len);
strbuf_release(&tagline);
}
strbuf_addf(&tagbuf, "\n# %s\n",
origins.items[i].string);
fmt_tag_signature(&tagbuf, &sig, buf, len);
}
strbuf_release(&sig);
next:
free(buf);
}
if (tagbuf.len) {
strbuf_addch(out, '\n');
strbuf_addbuf(out, &tagbuf);
}
strbuf_release(&tagbuf);
}
int fmt_merge_msg(struct strbuf *in, struct strbuf *out,
struct fmt_merge_msg_opts *opts)
{
int i = 0, pos = 0;
unsigned char head_sha1[20];
const char *current_branch;
/* get current branch */
current_branch = resolve_ref("HEAD", head_sha1, 1, NULL);
if (!current_branch)
die("No current branch");
if (!prefixcmp(current_branch, "refs/heads/"))
current_branch += 11;
/* get a line */
while (pos < in->len) {
int len;
char *newline, *p = in->buf + pos;
newline = strchr(p, '\n');
len = newline ? newline - p : strlen(p);
pos += len + !!newline;
i++;
p[len] = 0;
if (handle_line(p))
die ("Error in line %d: %.*s", i, len, p);
}
if (opts->add_title && srcs.nr)
fmt_merge_msg_title(out, current_branch);
if (origins.nr)
fmt_merge_msg_sigs(out);
if (opts->shortlog_len) {
struct commit *head;
struct rev_info rev;
head = lookup_commit_or_die(head_sha1, "HEAD");
init_revisions(&rev, NULL);
rev.commit_format = CMIT_FMT_ONELINE;
rev.ignore_merges = 1;
rev.limited = 1;
if (suffixcmp(out->buf, "\n"))
strbuf_addch(out, '\n');
for (i = 0; i < origins.nr; i++)
shortlog(origins.items[i].string, origins.items[i].util,
head, &rev, opts->shortlog_len, out);
}
strbuf_complete_line(out);
return 0;
}
int cmd_fmt_merge_msg(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix)
{
const char *inpath = NULL;
const char *message = NULL;
struct option options[] = {
{ OPTION_INTEGER, 0, "log", &shortlog_len, "n",
"populate log with at most <n> entries from shortlog",
PARSE_OPT_OPTARG, NULL, DEFAULT_MERGE_LOG_LEN },
{ OPTION_INTEGER, 0, "summary", &shortlog_len, "n",
"alias for --log (deprecated)",
PARSE_OPT_OPTARG | PARSE_OPT_HIDDEN, NULL,
DEFAULT_MERGE_LOG_LEN },
OPT_STRING('m', "message", &message, "text",
"use <text> as start of message"),
OPT_FILENAME('F', "file", &inpath, "file to read from"),
OPT_END()
};
FILE *in = stdin;
struct strbuf input = STRBUF_INIT, output = STRBUF_INIT;
int ret;
struct fmt_merge_msg_opts opts;
git_config(fmt_merge_msg_config, NULL);
argc = parse_options(argc, argv, prefix, options, fmt_merge_msg_usage,
0);
if (argc > 0)
usage_with_options(fmt_merge_msg_usage, options);
if (shortlog_len < 0)
die("Negative --log=%d", shortlog_len);
if (inpath && strcmp(inpath, "-")) {
in = fopen(inpath, "r");
if (!in)
die_errno("cannot open '%s'", inpath);
}
if (strbuf_read(&input, fileno(in), 0) < 0)
die_errno("could not read input file");
if (message)
strbuf_addstr(&output, message);
memset(&opts, 0, sizeof(opts));
opts.add_title = !message;
opts.shortlog_len = shortlog_len;
ret = fmt_merge_msg(&input, &output, &opts);
if (ret)
return ret;
write_in_full(STDOUT_FILENO, output.buf, output.len);
return 0;
}