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git/builtin/revert.c
Martin von Zweigbergk a73e22e963 cherry-pick/revert: respect order of revisions to pick
When giving multiple individual revisions to cherry-pick or revert, as
in 'git cherry-pick A B' or 'git revert B A', one would expect them to
be picked/reverted in the order given on the command line. They are
instead ordered by their commit timestamp -- in chronological order
for "cherry-pick" and in reverse chronological order for
"revert". This matches the order in which one would usually give them
on the command line, making this bug somewhat hard to notice. Still,
it has been reported at least once before [1].

It seems like the chronological sorting happened by accident because
the revision walker has traditionally always sorted commits in reverse
chronological order when rev_info.no_walk was enabled. In the case of
'git revert B A' where B is newer than A, this sorting is a no-op. For
'git cherry-pick A B', the sorting would reverse the arguments, but
because the sequencer also flips the rev_info.reverse flag when
picking (as opposed to reverting), the end result is a chronological
order. The rev_info.reverse flag was probably flipped so that the
revision walker emits B before C in 'git cherry-pick A..C'; that it
happened to effectively undo the unexpected sorting done when not
walking, was probably a coincidence that allowed this bug to happen at
all.

Fix the bug by telling the revision walker not to sort the commits
when not walking. The only case we want to reverse the order is now
when cherry-picking and walking revisions (rev_info.no_walk = 0).

 [1] http://thread.gmane.org/gmane.comp.version-control.git/164794

Signed-off-by: Martin von Zweigbergk <martinvonz@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2012-08-30 14:00:23 -07:00

238 lines
6.2 KiB
C

#include "cache.h"
#include "builtin.h"
#include "parse-options.h"
#include "diff.h"
#include "revision.h"
#include "rerere.h"
#include "dir.h"
#include "sequencer.h"
/*
* This implements the builtins revert and cherry-pick.
*
* Copyright (c) 2007 Johannes E. Schindelin
*
* Based on git-revert.sh, which is
*
* Copyright (c) 2005 Linus Torvalds
* Copyright (c) 2005 Junio C Hamano
*/
static const char * const revert_usage[] = {
"git revert [options] <commit-ish>",
"git revert <subcommand>",
NULL
};
static const char * const cherry_pick_usage[] = {
"git cherry-pick [options] <commit-ish>",
"git cherry-pick <subcommand>",
NULL
};
static const char *action_name(const struct replay_opts *opts)
{
return opts->action == REPLAY_REVERT ? "revert" : "cherry-pick";
}
static const char * const *revert_or_cherry_pick_usage(struct replay_opts *opts)
{
return opts->action == REPLAY_REVERT ? revert_usage : cherry_pick_usage;
}
static int option_parse_x(const struct option *opt,
const char *arg, int unset)
{
struct replay_opts **opts_ptr = opt->value;
struct replay_opts *opts = *opts_ptr;
if (unset)
return 0;
ALLOC_GROW(opts->xopts, opts->xopts_nr + 1, opts->xopts_alloc);
opts->xopts[opts->xopts_nr++] = xstrdup(arg);
return 0;
}
static void verify_opt_compatible(const char *me, const char *base_opt, ...)
{
const char *this_opt;
va_list ap;
va_start(ap, base_opt);
while ((this_opt = va_arg(ap, const char *))) {
if (va_arg(ap, int))
break;
}
va_end(ap);
if (this_opt)
die(_("%s: %s cannot be used with %s"), me, this_opt, base_opt);
}
static void verify_opt_mutually_compatible(const char *me, ...)
{
const char *opt1, *opt2 = NULL;
va_list ap;
va_start(ap, me);
while ((opt1 = va_arg(ap, const char *))) {
if (va_arg(ap, int))
break;
}
if (opt1) {
while ((opt2 = va_arg(ap, const char *))) {
if (va_arg(ap, int))
break;
}
}
va_end(ap);
if (opt1 && opt2)
die(_("%s: %s cannot be used with %s"), me, opt1, opt2);
}
static void parse_args(int argc, const char **argv, struct replay_opts *opts)
{
const char * const * usage_str = revert_or_cherry_pick_usage(opts);
const char *me = action_name(opts);
int remove_state = 0;
int contin = 0;
int rollback = 0;
struct option options[] = {
OPT_BOOLEAN(0, "quit", &remove_state, "end revert or cherry-pick sequence"),
OPT_BOOLEAN(0, "continue", &contin, "resume revert or cherry-pick sequence"),
OPT_BOOLEAN(0, "abort", &rollback, "cancel revert or cherry-pick sequence"),
OPT_BOOLEAN('n', "no-commit", &opts->no_commit, "don't automatically commit"),
OPT_BOOLEAN('e', "edit", &opts->edit, "edit the commit message"),
OPT_NOOP_NOARG('r', NULL),
OPT_BOOLEAN('s', "signoff", &opts->signoff, "add Signed-off-by:"),
OPT_INTEGER('m', "mainline", &opts->mainline, "parent number"),
OPT_RERERE_AUTOUPDATE(&opts->allow_rerere_auto),
OPT_STRING(0, "strategy", &opts->strategy, "strategy", "merge strategy"),
OPT_CALLBACK('X', "strategy-option", &opts, "option",
"option for merge strategy", option_parse_x),
OPT_END(),
OPT_END(),
OPT_END(),
OPT_END(),
OPT_END(),
};
if (opts->action == REPLAY_PICK) {
struct option cp_extra[] = {
OPT_BOOLEAN('x', NULL, &opts->record_origin, "append commit name"),
OPT_BOOLEAN(0, "ff", &opts->allow_ff, "allow fast-forward"),
OPT_BOOLEAN(0, "allow-empty", &opts->allow_empty, "preserve initially empty commits"),
OPT_BOOLEAN(0, "keep-redundant-commits", &opts->keep_redundant_commits, "keep redundant, empty commits"),
OPT_END(),
};
if (parse_options_concat(options, ARRAY_SIZE(options), cp_extra))
die(_("program error"));
}
argc = parse_options(argc, argv, NULL, options, usage_str,
PARSE_OPT_KEEP_ARGV0 |
PARSE_OPT_KEEP_UNKNOWN);
/* Check for incompatible subcommands */
verify_opt_mutually_compatible(me,
"--quit", remove_state,
"--continue", contin,
"--abort", rollback,
NULL);
/* implies allow_empty */
if (opts->keep_redundant_commits)
opts->allow_empty = 1;
/* Set the subcommand */
if (remove_state)
opts->subcommand = REPLAY_REMOVE_STATE;
else if (contin)
opts->subcommand = REPLAY_CONTINUE;
else if (rollback)
opts->subcommand = REPLAY_ROLLBACK;
else
opts->subcommand = REPLAY_NONE;
/* Check for incompatible command line arguments */
if (opts->subcommand != REPLAY_NONE) {
char *this_operation;
if (opts->subcommand == REPLAY_REMOVE_STATE)
this_operation = "--quit";
else if (opts->subcommand == REPLAY_CONTINUE)
this_operation = "--continue";
else {
assert(opts->subcommand == REPLAY_ROLLBACK);
this_operation = "--abort";
}
verify_opt_compatible(me, this_operation,
"--no-commit", opts->no_commit,
"--signoff", opts->signoff,
"--mainline", opts->mainline,
"--strategy", opts->strategy ? 1 : 0,
"--strategy-option", opts->xopts ? 1 : 0,
"-x", opts->record_origin,
"--ff", opts->allow_ff,
NULL);
}
if (opts->allow_ff)
verify_opt_compatible(me, "--ff",
"--signoff", opts->signoff,
"--no-commit", opts->no_commit,
"-x", opts->record_origin,
"--edit", opts->edit,
NULL);
if (opts->subcommand != REPLAY_NONE) {
opts->revs = NULL;
} else {
struct setup_revision_opt s_r_opt;
opts->revs = xmalloc(sizeof(*opts->revs));
init_revisions(opts->revs, NULL);
opts->revs->no_walk = REVISION_WALK_NO_WALK_UNSORTED;
if (argc < 2)
usage_with_options(usage_str, options);
memset(&s_r_opt, 0, sizeof(s_r_opt));
s_r_opt.assume_dashdash = 1;
argc = setup_revisions(argc, argv, opts->revs, &s_r_opt);
}
if (argc > 1)
usage_with_options(usage_str, options);
}
int cmd_revert(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix)
{
struct replay_opts opts;
int res;
memset(&opts, 0, sizeof(opts));
if (isatty(0))
opts.edit = 1;
opts.action = REPLAY_REVERT;
git_config(git_default_config, NULL);
parse_args(argc, argv, &opts);
res = sequencer_pick_revisions(&opts);
if (res < 0)
die(_("revert failed"));
return res;
}
int cmd_cherry_pick(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix)
{
struct replay_opts opts;
int res;
memset(&opts, 0, sizeof(opts));
opts.action = REPLAY_PICK;
git_config(git_default_config, NULL);
parse_args(argc, argv, &opts);
res = sequencer_pick_revisions(&opts);
if (res < 0)
die(_("cherry-pick failed"));
return res;
}