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git/git-pull.sh
Matthieu Moy 91e70e00ac merge, pull: stop advising 'commit -a' in case of conflict
'git commit -a' is rarely a good way to mark conflicts as resolved:
the user anyway has to go manually through the list of conflicts to
do the actual resolution, and it is usually better to use "git add"
on each files after doing the resolution.

On the other hand, using 'git commit -a' is potentially dangerous,
as it makes it very easy to mistakenly commit conflict markers
without noticing, and even worse, the user may have started a merge
while having local changes that do not overlap with it in the
working tree.

While we're there, synchronize the 'git pull' and 'git merge'
messages: the first was ending with '...  and make a commit.', but
not the latter.

Eventually, git should detect that conflicts have been resolved in
the working tree and tailor these messages further.  Not only "use
git commit -a" could be resurected, but "Fix them up in the work
tree" should be dropped when it happens.

Signed-off-by: Matthieu Moy <Matthieu.Moy@imag.fr>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2014-08-28 10:29:53 -07:00

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#!/bin/sh
#
# Copyright (c) 2005 Junio C Hamano
#
# Fetch one or more remote refs and merge it/them into the current HEAD.
USAGE='[-n | --no-stat] [--[no-]commit] [--[no-]squash] [--[no-]ff|--ff-only] [--[no-]rebase|--rebase=preserve] [-s strategy]... [<fetch-options>] <repo> <head>...'
LONG_USAGE='Fetch one or more remote refs and integrate it/them with the current HEAD.'
SUBDIRECTORY_OK=Yes
OPTIONS_SPEC=
. git-sh-setup
. git-sh-i18n
set_reflog_action "pull${1+ $*}"
require_work_tree_exists
cd_to_toplevel
die_conflict () {
git diff-index --cached --name-status -r --ignore-submodules HEAD --
if [ $(git config --bool --get advice.resolveConflict || echo true) = "true" ]; then
die "$(gettext "Pull is not possible because you have unmerged files.
Please, fix them up in the work tree, and then use 'git add/rm <file>'
as appropriate to mark resolution and make a commit.")"
else
die "$(gettext "Pull is not possible because you have unmerged files.")"
fi
}
die_merge () {
if [ $(git config --bool --get advice.resolveConflict || echo true) = "true" ]; then
die "$(gettext "You have not concluded your merge (MERGE_HEAD exists).
Please, commit your changes before you can merge.")"
else
die "$(gettext "You have not concluded your merge (MERGE_HEAD exists).")"
fi
}
test -z "$(git ls-files -u)" || die_conflict
test -f "$GIT_DIR/MERGE_HEAD" && die_merge
bool_or_string_config () {
git config --bool "$1" 2>/dev/null || git config "$1"
}
strategy_args= diffstat= no_commit= squash= no_ff= ff_only=
log_arg= verbosity= progress= recurse_submodules= verify_signatures=
merge_args= edit= rebase_args=
curr_branch=$(git symbolic-ref -q HEAD)
curr_branch_short="${curr_branch#refs/heads/}"
rebase=$(bool_or_string_config branch.$curr_branch_short.rebase)
if test -z "$rebase"
then
rebase=$(bool_or_string_config pull.rebase)
fi
# Setup default fast-forward options via `pull.ff`
pull_ff=$(git config pull.ff)
case "$pull_ff" in
false)
no_ff=--no-ff
;;
only)
ff_only=--ff-only
;;
esac
dry_run=
while :
do
case "$1" in
-q|--quiet)
verbosity="$verbosity -q" ;;
-v|--verbose)
verbosity="$verbosity -v" ;;
--progress)
progress=--progress ;;
--no-progress)
progress=--no-progress ;;
-n|--no-stat|--no-summary)
diffstat=--no-stat ;;
--stat|--summary)
diffstat=--stat ;;
--log|--no-log)
log_arg=$1 ;;
--no-c|--no-co|--no-com|--no-comm|--no-commi|--no-commit)
no_commit=--no-commit ;;
--c|--co|--com|--comm|--commi|--commit)
no_commit=--commit ;;
-e|--edit)
edit=--edit ;;
--no-edit)
edit=--no-edit ;;
--sq|--squ|--squa|--squas|--squash)
squash=--squash ;;
--no-sq|--no-squ|--no-squa|--no-squas|--no-squash)
squash=--no-squash ;;
--ff)
no_ff=--ff ;;
--no-ff)
no_ff=--no-ff ;;
--ff-only)
ff_only=--ff-only ;;
-s=*|--s=*|--st=*|--str=*|--stra=*|--strat=*|--strate=*|\
--strateg=*|--strategy=*|\
-s|--s|--st|--str|--stra|--strat|--strate|--strateg|--strategy)
case "$#,$1" in
*,*=*)
strategy=$(expr "z$1" : 'z-[^=]*=\(.*\)') ;;
1,*)
usage ;;
*)
strategy="$2"
shift ;;
esac
strategy_args="${strategy_args}-s $strategy "
;;
-X*)
case "$#,$1" in
1,-X)
usage ;;
*,-X)
xx="-X $(git rev-parse --sq-quote "$2")"
shift ;;
*,*)
xx=$(git rev-parse --sq-quote "$1") ;;
esac
merge_args="$merge_args$xx "
;;
-r=*|--r=*|--re=*|--reb=*|--reba=*|--rebas=*|--rebase=*)
rebase="${1#*=}"
;;
-r|--r|--re|--reb|--reba|--rebas|--rebase)
rebase=true
;;
--no-r|--no-re|--no-reb|--no-reba|--no-rebas|--no-rebase)
rebase=false
;;
--recurse-submodules)
recurse_submodules=--recurse-submodules
;;
--recurse-submodules=*)
recurse_submodules="$1"
;;
--no-recurse-submodules)
recurse_submodules=--no-recurse-submodules
;;
--verify-signatures)
verify_signatures=--verify-signatures
;;
--no-verify-signatures)
verify_signatures=--no-verify-signatures
;;
--gpg-sign|-S)
gpg_sign_args=-S
;;
--gpg-sign=*)
gpg_sign_args=$(git rev-parse --sq-quote "-S${1#--gpg-sign=}")
;;
-S*)
gpg_sign_args=$(git rev-parse --sq-quote "$1")
;;
--d|--dr|--dry|--dry-|--dry-r|--dry-ru|--dry-run)
dry_run=--dry-run
;;
-h|--help-all)
usage
;;
*)
# Pass thru anything that may be meant for fetch.
break
;;
esac
shift
done
case "$rebase" in
preserve)
rebase=true
rebase_args=--preserve-merges
;;
true|false|'')
;;
*)
echo "Invalid value for --rebase, should be true, false, or preserve"
usage
exit 1
;;
esac
error_on_no_merge_candidates () {
exec >&2
for opt
do
case "$opt" in
-t|--t|--ta|--tag|--tags)
echo "It doesn't make sense to pull all tags; you probably meant:"
echo " git fetch --tags"
exit 1
esac
done
if test true = "$rebase"
then
op_type=rebase
op_prep=against
else
op_type=merge
op_prep=with
fi
upstream=$(git config "branch.$curr_branch_short.merge")
remote=$(git config "branch.$curr_branch_short.remote")
if [ $# -gt 1 ]; then
if [ "$rebase" = true ]; then
printf "There is no candidate for rebasing against "
else
printf "There are no candidates for merging "
fi
echo "among the refs that you just fetched."
echo "Generally this means that you provided a wildcard refspec which had no"
echo "matches on the remote end."
elif [ $# -gt 0 ] && [ "$1" != "$remote" ]; then
echo "You asked to pull from the remote '$1', but did not specify"
echo "a branch. Because this is not the default configured remote"
echo "for your current branch, you must specify a branch on the command line."
elif [ -z "$curr_branch" -o -z "$upstream" ]; then
. git-parse-remote
error_on_missing_default_upstream "pull" $op_type $op_prep \
"git pull <remote> <branch>"
else
echo "Your configuration specifies to $op_type $op_prep the ref '${upstream#refs/heads/}'"
echo "from the remote, but no such ref was fetched."
fi
exit 1
}
test true = "$rebase" && {
if ! git rev-parse -q --verify HEAD >/dev/null
then
# On an unborn branch
if test -f "$GIT_DIR/index"
then
die "$(gettext "updating an unborn branch with changes added to the index")"
fi
else
require_clean_work_tree "pull with rebase" "Please commit or stash them."
fi
oldremoteref= &&
test -n "$curr_branch" &&
. git-parse-remote &&
remoteref="$(get_remote_merge_branch "$@" 2>/dev/null)" &&
oldremoteref=$(git merge-base --fork-point "$remoteref" $curr_branch 2>/dev/null)
}
orig_head=$(git rev-parse -q --verify HEAD)
git fetch $verbosity $progress $dry_run $recurse_submodules --update-head-ok "$@" || exit 1
test -z "$dry_run" || exit 0
curr_head=$(git rev-parse -q --verify HEAD)
if test -n "$orig_head" && test "$curr_head" != "$orig_head"
then
# The fetch involved updating the current branch.
# The working tree and the index file is still based on the
# $orig_head commit, but we are merging into $curr_head.
# First update the working tree to match $curr_head.
eval_gettextln "Warning: fetch updated the current branch head.
Warning: fast-forwarding your working tree from
Warning: commit \$orig_head." >&2
git update-index -q --refresh
git read-tree -u -m "$orig_head" "$curr_head" ||
die "$(eval_gettext "Cannot fast-forward your working tree.
After making sure that you saved anything precious from
$ git diff \$orig_head
output, run
$ git reset --hard
to recover.")"
fi
merge_head=$(sed -e '/ not-for-merge /d' \
-e 's/ .*//' "$GIT_DIR"/FETCH_HEAD | \
tr '\012' ' ')
case "$merge_head" in
'')
error_on_no_merge_candidates "$@"
;;
?*' '?*)
if test -z "$orig_head"
then
die "$(gettext "Cannot merge multiple branches into empty head")"
fi
if test true = "$rebase"
then
die "$(gettext "Cannot rebase onto multiple branches")"
fi
;;
esac
# Pulling into unborn branch: a shorthand for branching off
# FETCH_HEAD, for lazy typers.
if test -z "$orig_head"
then
# Two-way merge: we claim the index is based on an empty tree,
# and try to fast-forward to HEAD. This ensures we will not
# lose index/worktree changes that the user already made on
# the unborn branch.
empty_tree=4b825dc642cb6eb9a060e54bf8d69288fbee4904
git read-tree -m -u $empty_tree $merge_head &&
git update-ref -m "initial pull" HEAD $merge_head "$curr_head"
exit
fi
if test true = "$rebase"
then
o=$(git show-branch --merge-base $curr_branch $merge_head $oldremoteref)
if test "$oldremoteref" = "$o"
then
unset oldremoteref
fi
fi
merge_name=$(git fmt-merge-msg $log_arg <"$GIT_DIR/FETCH_HEAD") || exit
case "$rebase" in
true)
eval="git-rebase $diffstat $strategy_args $merge_args $rebase_args $verbosity"
eval="$eval $gpg_sign_args"
eval="$eval --onto $merge_head ${oldremoteref:-$merge_head}"
;;
*)
eval="git-merge $diffstat $no_commit $verify_signatures $edit $squash $no_ff $ff_only"
eval="$eval $log_arg $strategy_args $merge_args $verbosity $progress"
eval="$eval $gpg_sign_args"
eval="$eval \"\$merge_name\" HEAD $merge_head"
;;
esac
eval "exec $eval"