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git/diffcore.h
Jeff King e54501004a diff: do not use null sha1 as a sentinel value
The diff code represents paths using the diff_filespec
struct. This struct has a sha1 to represent the sha1 of the
content at that path, as well as a sha1_valid member which
indicates whether its sha1 field is actually useful. If
sha1_valid is not true, then the filespec represents a
working tree file (e.g., for the no-index case, or for when
the index is not up-to-date).

The diff_filespec is only used internally, though. At the
interfaces to the diff subsystem, callers feed the sha1
directly, and we create a diff_filespec from it. It's at
that point that we look at the sha1 and decide whether it is
valid or not; callers may pass the null sha1 as a sentinel
value to indicate that it is not.

We should not typically see the null sha1 coming from any
other source (e.g., in the index itself, or from a tree).
However, a corrupt tree might have a null sha1, which would
cause "diff --patch" to accidentally diff the working tree
version of a file instead of treating it as a blob.

This patch extends the edges of the diff interface to accept
a "sha1_valid" flag whenever we accept a sha1, and to use
that flag when creating a filespec. In some cases, this
means passing the flag through several layers, making the
code change larger than would be desirable.

One alternative would be to simply die() upon seeing
corrupted trees with null sha1s. However, this fix more
directly addresses the problem (while bogus sha1s in a tree
are probably a bad thing, it is really the sentinel
confusion sending us down the wrong code path that is what
makes it devastating). And it means that git is more capable
of examining and debugging these corrupted trees. For
example, you can still "diff --raw" such a tree to find out
when the bogus entry was introduced; you just cannot do a
"--patch" diff (just as you could not with any other
corrupted tree, as we do not have any content to diff).

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2012-07-29 15:04:32 -07:00

132 lines
4.4 KiB
C

/*
* Copyright (C) 2005 Junio C Hamano
*/
#ifndef DIFFCORE_H
#define DIFFCORE_H
/* This header file is internal between diff.c and its diff transformers
* (e.g. diffcore-rename, diffcore-pickaxe). Never include this header
* in anything else.
*/
/* We internally use unsigned short as the score value,
* and rely on an int capable to hold 32-bits. -B can take
* -Bmerge_score/break_score format and the two scores are
* passed around in one int (high 16-bit for merge and low 16-bit
* for break).
*/
#define MAX_SCORE 60000.0
#define DEFAULT_RENAME_SCORE 30000 /* rename/copy similarity minimum (50%) */
#define DEFAULT_BREAK_SCORE 30000 /* minimum for break to happen (50%) */
#define DEFAULT_MERGE_SCORE 36000 /* maximum for break-merge to happen (60%) */
#define MINIMUM_BREAK_SIZE 400 /* do not break a file smaller than this */
struct userdiff_driver;
struct diff_filespec {
unsigned char sha1[20];
char *path;
void *data;
void *cnt_data;
const char *funcname_pattern_ident;
unsigned long size;
int count; /* Reference count */
int xfrm_flags; /* for use by the xfrm */
int rename_used; /* Count of rename users */
unsigned short mode; /* file mode */
unsigned sha1_valid : 1; /* if true, use sha1 and trust mode;
* if false, use the name and read from
* the filesystem.
*/
#define DIFF_FILE_VALID(spec) (((spec)->mode) != 0)
unsigned should_free : 1; /* data should be free()'ed */
unsigned should_munmap : 1; /* data should be munmap()'ed */
unsigned dirty_submodule : 2; /* For submodules: its work tree is dirty */
#define DIRTY_SUBMODULE_UNTRACKED 1
#define DIRTY_SUBMODULE_MODIFIED 2
unsigned has_more_entries : 1; /* only appear in combined diff */
struct userdiff_driver *driver;
/* data should be considered "binary"; -1 means "don't know yet" */
int is_binary;
};
extern struct diff_filespec *alloc_filespec(const char *);
extern void free_filespec(struct diff_filespec *);
extern void fill_filespec(struct diff_filespec *, const unsigned char *,
int, unsigned short);
extern int diff_populate_filespec(struct diff_filespec *, int);
extern void diff_free_filespec_data(struct diff_filespec *);
extern void diff_free_filespec_blob(struct diff_filespec *);
extern int diff_filespec_is_binary(struct diff_filespec *);
struct diff_filepair {
struct diff_filespec *one;
struct diff_filespec *two;
unsigned short int score;
char status; /* M C R A D U etc. (see Documentation/diff-format.txt or DIFF_STATUS_* in diff.h) */
unsigned broken_pair : 1;
unsigned renamed_pair : 1;
unsigned is_unmerged : 1;
};
#define DIFF_PAIR_UNMERGED(p) ((p)->is_unmerged)
#define DIFF_PAIR_RENAME(p) ((p)->renamed_pair)
#define DIFF_PAIR_BROKEN(p) \
( (!DIFF_FILE_VALID((p)->one) != !DIFF_FILE_VALID((p)->two)) && \
((p)->broken_pair != 0) )
#define DIFF_PAIR_TYPE_CHANGED(p) \
((S_IFMT & (p)->one->mode) != (S_IFMT & (p)->two->mode))
#define DIFF_PAIR_MODE_CHANGED(p) ((p)->one->mode != (p)->two->mode)
extern void diff_free_filepair(struct diff_filepair *);
extern int diff_unmodified_pair(struct diff_filepair *);
struct diff_queue_struct {
struct diff_filepair **queue;
int alloc;
int nr;
};
#define DIFF_QUEUE_CLEAR(q) \
do { \
(q)->queue = NULL; \
(q)->nr = (q)->alloc = 0; \
} while (0)
extern struct diff_queue_struct diff_queued_diff;
extern struct diff_filepair *diff_queue(struct diff_queue_struct *,
struct diff_filespec *,
struct diff_filespec *);
extern void diff_q(struct diff_queue_struct *, struct diff_filepair *);
extern void diffcore_break(int);
extern void diffcore_rename(struct diff_options *);
extern void diffcore_merge_broken(void);
extern void diffcore_pickaxe(struct diff_options *);
extern void diffcore_order(const char *orderfile);
#define DIFF_DEBUG 0
#if DIFF_DEBUG
void diff_debug_filespec(struct diff_filespec *, int, const char *);
void diff_debug_filepair(const struct diff_filepair *, int);
void diff_debug_queue(const char *, struct diff_queue_struct *);
#else
#define diff_debug_filespec(a,b,c) do { /* nothing */ } while (0)
#define diff_debug_filepair(a,b) do { /* nothing */ } while (0)
#define diff_debug_queue(a,b) do { /* nothing */ } while (0)
#endif
extern int diffcore_count_changes(struct diff_filespec *src,
struct diff_filespec *dst,
void **src_count_p,
void **dst_count_p,
unsigned long delta_limit,
unsigned long *src_copied,
unsigned long *literal_added);
#endif