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Linus Torvalds 908e5310b9 Add a "git-describe" command
It shows you the most recent tag that is reachable from a particular
commit is.

Maybe this is something that "git-name-rev" should be taught to do,
instead of having a separate command for it. Regardless, I find it useful.

What it does is to take any random commit, and "name" it by looking up the
most recent commit that is tagged and reachable from that commit. If the
match is exact, it will just print out that ref-name directly. Otherwise
it will print out the ref-name, followed by the 8-character "short SHA".

IOW, with something like Junios current tree, I get:

	[torvalds@g5 git]$ git-describe parent
	refs/tags/v1.0.4-g2414721b

ie the current head of my "parent" branch (ie Junio) is based on v1.0.4,
but since it has a few commits on top of that, it has added the git hash
of the thing to the end: "-g" + 8-char shorthand for the commit
2414721b19.

Doing a "git-describe" on a tag-name will just show the full tag path:

	[torvalds@g5 git]$ git-describe v1.0.4
	refs/tags/v1.0.4

unless there are _other_ tags pointing to that commit, in which case it
will just choose one at random.

This is useful for two things:

 - automatic version naming in Makefiles, for example. We could use it in
   git itself: when doing "git --version", we could use this to give a
   much more useful description of exactly what version was installed.

 - for any random commit (say, you use "gitk <pathname>" or
   "git-whatchanged" to look at what has changed in some file), you can
   figure out what the last version of the repo was. Ie, say I find a bug
   in commit 39ca371c45b04cd50d0974030ae051906fc516b6, I just do:

	[torvalds@g5 linux]$ git-describe 39ca371c45b04cd50d0974030ae051906fc516b6
	refs/tags/v2.6.14-rc4-g39ca371c

   and I now know that it was _not_ in v2.6.14-rc4, but was presumably in
   v2.6.14-rc5.

The latter is useful when you want to see what "version timeframe" a
commit happened in.

Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <junkio@cox.net>
2005-12-27 17:57:27 -08:00

513 lines
14 KiB
Makefile

# The default target of this Makefile is...
all:
# Define MOZILLA_SHA1 environment variable when running make to make use of
# a bundled SHA1 routine coming from Mozilla. It is GPL'd and should be fast
# on non-x86 architectures (e.g. PowerPC), while the OpenSSL version (default
# choice) has very fast version optimized for i586.
#
# Define NO_OPENSSL environment variable if you do not have OpenSSL. You will
# miss out git-rev-list --merge-order. This also implies MOZILLA_SHA1.
#
# Define NO_CURL if you do not have curl installed. git-http-pull and
# git-http-push are not built, and you cannot use http:// and https://
# transports.
#
# Define CURLDIR=/foo/bar if your curl header and library files are in
# /foo/bar/include and /foo/bar/lib directories.
#
# Define NO_EXPAT if you do not have expat installed. git-http-push is
# not built, and you cannot push using http:// and https:// transports.
#
# Define NO_STRCASESTR if you don't have strcasestr.
#
# Define NO_SETENV if you don't have setenv in the C library.
#
# Define PPC_SHA1 environment variable when running make to make use of
# a bundled SHA1 routine optimized for PowerPC.
#
# Define ARM_SHA1 environment variable when running make to make use of
# a bundled SHA1 routine optimized for ARM.
#
# Define NEEDS_SSL_WITH_CRYPTO if you need -lcrypto with -lssl (Darwin).
#
# Define NEEDS_LIBICONV if linking with libc is not enough (Darwin).
#
# Define NEEDS_SOCKET if linking with libc is not enough (SunOS,
# Patrick Mauritz).
#
# Define NO_MMAP if you want to avoid mmap.
#
# Define WITH_OWN_SUBPROCESS_PY if you want to use with python 2.3.
#
# Define NO_IPV6 if you lack IPv6 support and getaddrinfo().
#
# Define COLLISION_CHECK below if you believe that SHA1's
# 1461501637330902918203684832716283019655932542976 hashes do not give you
# sufficient guarantee that no collisions between objects will ever happen.
# Define USE_NSEC below if you want git to care about sub-second file mtimes
# and ctimes. Note that you need recent glibc (at least 2.2.4) for this, and
# it will BREAK YOUR LOCAL DIFFS! show-diff and anything using it will likely
# randomly break unless your underlying filesystem supports those sub-second
# times (my ext3 doesn't).
# Define USE_STDEV below if you want git to care about the underlying device
# change being considered an inode change from the update-cache perspective.
GIT_VERSION = 1.0.GIT
# CFLAGS and LDFLAGS are for the users to override from the command line.
CFLAGS = -g -O2 -Wall
LDFLAGS =
ALL_CFLAGS = $(CFLAGS)
ALL_LDFLAGS = $(LDFLAGS)
prefix = $(HOME)
bindir = $(prefix)/bin
template_dir = $(prefix)/share/git-core/templates/
GIT_PYTHON_DIR = $(prefix)/share/git-core/python
# DESTDIR=
CC = gcc
AR = ar
TAR = tar
INSTALL = install
RPMBUILD = rpmbuild
# sparse is architecture-neutral, which means that we need to tell it
# explicitly what architecture to check for. Fix this up for yours..
SPARSE_FLAGS = -D__BIG_ENDIAN__ -D__powerpc__
### --- END CONFIGURATION SECTION ---
SCRIPT_SH = \
git-add.sh git-bisect.sh git-branch.sh git-checkout.sh \
git-cherry.sh git-clone.sh git-commit.sh \
git-count-objects.sh git-diff.sh git-fetch.sh \
git-format-patch.sh git-log.sh git-ls-remote.sh \
git-merge-one-file.sh git-parse-remote.sh \
git-prune.sh git-pull.sh git-push.sh git-rebase.sh \
git-repack.sh git-request-pull.sh git-reset.sh \
git-resolve.sh git-revert.sh git-sh-setup.sh git-status.sh \
git-tag.sh git-verify-tag.sh git-whatchanged.sh \
git-applymbox.sh git-applypatch.sh git-am.sh \
git-merge.sh git-merge-stupid.sh git-merge-octopus.sh \
git-merge-resolve.sh git-merge-ours.sh git-grep.sh \
git-lost-found.sh
SCRIPT_PERL = \
git-archimport.perl git-cvsimport.perl git-relink.perl \
git-shortlog.perl git-fmt-merge-msg.perl \
git-svnimport.perl git-mv.perl git-cvsexportcommit.perl
SCRIPT_PYTHON = \
git-merge-recursive.py
SCRIPTS = $(patsubst %.sh,%,$(SCRIPT_SH)) \
$(patsubst %.perl,%,$(SCRIPT_PERL)) \
$(patsubst %.py,%,$(SCRIPT_PYTHON)) \
gitk git-cherry-pick
# The ones that do not have to link with lcrypto nor lz.
SIMPLE_PROGRAMS = \
git-get-tar-commit-id$X git-mailinfo$X git-mailsplit$X \
git-stripspace$X git-daemon$X
# ... and all the rest
PROGRAMS = \
git-apply$X git-cat-file$X \
git-checkout-index$X git-clone-pack$X git-commit-tree$X \
git-convert-objects$X git-diff-files$X \
git-diff-index$X git-diff-stages$X \
git-diff-tree$X git-fetch-pack$X git-fsck-objects$X \
git-hash-object$X git-index-pack$X git-init-db$X \
git-local-fetch$X git-ls-files$X git-ls-tree$X git-merge-base$X \
git-merge-index$X git-mktag$X git-pack-objects$X git-patch-id$X \
git-peek-remote$X git-prune-packed$X git-read-tree$X \
git-receive-pack$X git-rev-list$X git-rev-parse$X \
git-send-pack$X git-show-branch$X git-shell$X \
git-show-index$X git-ssh-fetch$X \
git-ssh-upload$X git-tar-tree$X git-unpack-file$X \
git-unpack-objects$X git-update-index$X git-update-server-info$X \
git-upload-pack$X git-verify-pack$X git-write-tree$X \
git-update-ref$X git-symbolic-ref$X git-check-ref-format$X \
git-name-rev$X git-pack-redundant$X git-repo-config$X git-var$X \
git-describe$X
# what 'all' will build and 'install' will install.
ALL_PROGRAMS = $(PROGRAMS) $(SIMPLE_PROGRAMS) $(SCRIPTS) git$X
# Backward compatibility -- to be removed after 1.0
PROGRAMS += git-ssh-pull$X git-ssh-push$X
# Set paths to tools early so that they can be used for version tests.
ifndef SHELL_PATH
SHELL_PATH = /bin/sh
endif
ifndef PERL_PATH
PERL_PATH = /usr/bin/perl
endif
ifndef PYTHON_PATH
PYTHON_PATH = /usr/bin/python
endif
PYMODULES = \
gitMergeCommon.py
LIB_FILE=libgit.a
LIB_H = \
blob.h cache.h commit.h count-delta.h csum-file.h delta.h \
diff.h epoch.h object.h pack.h pkt-line.h quote.h refs.h \
run-command.h strbuf.h tag.h tree.h git-compat-util.h
DIFF_OBJS = \
diff.o diffcore-break.o diffcore-order.o diffcore-pathspec.o \
diffcore-pickaxe.o diffcore-rename.o tree-diff.o
LIB_OBJS = \
blob.o commit.o connect.o count-delta.o csum-file.o \
date.o diff-delta.o entry.o ident.o index.o \
object.o pack-check.o patch-delta.o path.o pkt-line.o \
quote.o read-cache.o refs.o run-command.o \
server-info.o setup.o sha1_file.o sha1_name.o strbuf.o \
tag.o tree.o usage.o config.o environment.o ctype.o copy.o \
fetch-clone.o \
$(DIFF_OBJS)
LIBS = $(LIB_FILE)
LIBS += -lz
# Shell quote;
# Result of this needs to be placed inside ''
shq = $(subst ','\'',$(1))
# This has surrounding ''
shellquote = '$(call shq,$(1))'
#
# Platform specific tweaks
#
# We choose to avoid "if .. else if .. else .. endif endif"
# because maintaining the nesting to match is a pain. If
# we had "elif" things would have been much nicer...
uname_S := $(shell sh -c 'uname -s 2>/dev/null || echo not')
uname_M := $(shell sh -c 'uname -m 2>/dev/null || echo not')
uname_O := $(shell sh -c 'uname -o 2>/dev/null || echo not')
uname_R := $(shell sh -c 'uname -r 2>/dev/null || echo not')
ifeq ($(uname_S),Darwin)
NEEDS_SSL_WITH_CRYPTO = YesPlease
NEEDS_LIBICONV = YesPlease
## fink
ALL_CFLAGS += -I/sw/include
ALL_LDFLAGS += -L/sw/lib
## darwinports
ALL_CFLAGS += -I/opt/local/include
ALL_LDFLAGS += -L/opt/local/lib
endif
ifeq ($(uname_S),SunOS)
NEEDS_SOCKET = YesPlease
NEEDS_NSL = YesPlease
NEEDS_LIBICONV = YesPlease
SHELL_PATH = /bin/bash
NO_STRCASESTR = YesPlease
ifeq ($(uname_R),5.8)
NO_SETENV = YesPlease
endif
INSTALL = ginstall
TAR = gtar
ALL_CFLAGS += -D__EXTENSIONS__
endif
ifeq ($(uname_O),Cygwin)
NO_STRCASESTR = YesPlease
NEEDS_LIBICONV = YesPlease
# There are conflicting reports about this.
# On some boxes NO_MMAP is needed, and not so elsewhere.
# Try uncommenting this if you see things break -- YMMV.
# NO_MMAP = YesPlease
NO_IPV6 = YesPlease
X = .exe
ALL_CFLAGS += -DUSE_SYMLINK_HEAD=0
endif
ifeq ($(uname_S),OpenBSD)
NO_STRCASESTR = YesPlease
NEEDS_LIBICONV = YesPlease
ALL_CFLAGS += -I/usr/local/include
ALL_LDFLAGS += -L/usr/local/lib
endif
ifeq ($(uname_S),NetBSD)
NEEDS_LIBICONV = YesPlease
ALL_CFLAGS += -I/usr/pkg/include
ALL_LDFLAGS += -L/usr/pkg/lib -Wl,-rpath,/usr/pkg/lib
endif
ifeq ($(uname_S),AIX)
NO_STRCASESTR=YesPlease
NEEDS_LIBICONV=YesPlease
endif
ifneq (,$(findstring arm,$(uname_M)))
ARM_SHA1 = YesPlease
endif
-include config.mak
ifdef WITH_OWN_SUBPROCESS_PY
PYMODULES += compat/subprocess.py
else
ifneq ($(shell $(PYTHON_PATH) -c 'import subprocess;print"OK"' 2>/dev/null),OK)
PYMODULES += compat/subprocess.py
endif
endif
ifdef WITH_SEND_EMAIL
SCRIPT_PERL += git-send-email.perl
endif
ifndef NO_CURL
ifdef CURLDIR
# This is still problematic -- gcc does not always want -R.
ALL_CFLAGS += -I$(CURLDIR)/include
CURL_LIBCURL = -L$(CURLDIR)/lib -R$(CURLDIR)/lib -lcurl
else
CURL_LIBCURL = -lcurl
endif
PROGRAMS += git-http-fetch$X
curl_check := $(shell (echo 070908; curl-config --vernum) | sort -r | sed -ne 2p)
ifeq "$(curl_check)" "070908"
ifndef NO_EXPAT
EXPAT_LIBEXPAT = -lexpat
PROGRAMS += git-http-push$X
endif
endif
endif
ifndef NO_OPENSSL
LIB_OBJS += epoch.o
OPENSSL_LIBSSL = -lssl
ifdef OPENSSLDIR
# Again this may be problematic -- gcc does not always want -R.
ALL_CFLAGS += -I$(OPENSSLDIR)/include
OPENSSL_LINK = -L$(OPENSSLDIR)/lib -R$(OPENSSLDIR)/lib
else
OPENSSL_LINK =
endif
else
ALL_CFLAGS += -DNO_OPENSSL
MOZILLA_SHA1 = 1
OPENSSL_LIBSSL =
endif
ifdef NEEDS_SSL_WITH_CRYPTO
LIB_4_CRYPTO = $(OPENSSL_LINK) -lcrypto -lssl
else
LIB_4_CRYPTO = $(OPENSSL_LINK) -lcrypto
endif
ifdef NEEDS_LIBICONV
ifdef ICONVDIR
# Again this may be problematic -- gcc does not always want -R.
ALL_CFLAGS += -I$(ICONVDIR)/include
ICONV_LINK = -L$(ICONVDIR)/lib -R$(ICONVDIR)/lib
else
ICONV_LINK =
endif
LIB_4_ICONV = $(ICONV_LINK) -liconv
else
LIB_4_ICONV =
endif
ifdef NEEDS_SOCKET
LIBS += -lsocket
SIMPLE_LIB += -lsocket
endif
ifdef NEEDS_NSL
LIBS += -lnsl
SIMPLE_LIB += -lnsl
endif
ifdef NO_STRCASESTR
COMPAT_CFLAGS += -DNO_STRCASESTR
COMPAT_OBJS += compat/strcasestr.o
endif
ifdef NO_SETENV
COMPAT_CFLAGS += -DNO_SETENV
COMPAT_OBJS += compat/setenv.o
endif
ifdef NO_MMAP
COMPAT_CFLAGS += -DNO_MMAP
COMPAT_OBJS += compat/mmap.o
endif
ifdef NO_IPV6
ALL_CFLAGS += -DNO_IPV6 -Dsockaddr_storage=sockaddr_in
endif
ifdef PPC_SHA1
SHA1_HEADER = "ppc/sha1.h"
LIB_OBJS += ppc/sha1.o ppc/sha1ppc.o
else
ifdef ARM_SHA1
SHA1_HEADER = "arm/sha1.h"
LIB_OBJS += arm/sha1.o arm/sha1_arm.o
else
ifdef MOZILLA_SHA1
SHA1_HEADER = "mozilla-sha1/sha1.h"
LIB_OBJS += mozilla-sha1/sha1.o
else
SHA1_HEADER = <openssl/sha.h>
LIBS += $(LIB_4_CRYPTO)
endif
endif
endif
ALL_CFLAGS += -DSHA1_HEADER=$(call shellquote,$(SHA1_HEADER)) $(COMPAT_CFLAGS)
LIB_OBJS += $(COMPAT_OBJS)
export prefix TAR INSTALL DESTDIR SHELL_PATH template_dir
### Build rules
all: $(ALL_PROGRAMS)
all:
$(MAKE) -C templates
git$X: git.c $(LIB_FILE) Makefile
$(CC) -DGIT_EXEC_PATH='"$(bindir)"' -DGIT_VERSION='"$(GIT_VERSION)"' \
$(CFLAGS) $(COMPAT_CFLAGS) -o $@ $(filter %.c,$^) $(LIB_FILE)
$(patsubst %.sh,%,$(SCRIPT_SH)) : % : %.sh
rm -f $@
sed -e '1s|#!.*/sh|#!$(call shq,$(SHELL_PATH))|' \
-e 's/@@GIT_VERSION@@/$(GIT_VERSION)/g' \
$@.sh >$@
chmod +x $@
$(patsubst %.perl,%,$(SCRIPT_PERL)) : % : %.perl
rm -f $@
sed -e '1s|#!.*perl|#!$(call shq,$(PERL_PATH))|' \
-e 's/@@GIT_VERSION@@/$(GIT_VERSION)/g' \
$@.perl >$@
chmod +x $@
$(patsubst %.py,%,$(SCRIPT_PYTHON)) : % : %.py
rm -f $@
sed -e '1s|#!.*python|#!$(call shq,$(PYTHON_PATH))|' \
-e 's|@@GIT_PYTHON_PATH@@|$(call shq,$(GIT_PYTHON_DIR))|g' \
-e 's/@@GIT_VERSION@@/$(GIT_VERSION)/g' \
$@.py >$@
chmod +x $@
git-cherry-pick: git-revert
cp $< $@
# format-patch records GIT_VERSION
git-format-patch: Makefile
%.o: %.c
$(CC) -o $*.o -c $(ALL_CFLAGS) $<
%.o: %.S
$(CC) -o $*.o -c $(ALL_CFLAGS) $<
git-%$X: %.o $(LIB_FILE)
$(CC) $(ALL_CFLAGS) -o $@ $(ALL_LDFLAGS) $(filter %.o,$^) $(LIBS)
git-mailinfo$X : SIMPLE_LIB += $(LIB_4_ICONV)
$(SIMPLE_PROGRAMS) : $(LIB_FILE)
$(SIMPLE_PROGRAMS) : git-%$X : %.o
$(CC) $(ALL_CFLAGS) -o $@ $(ALL_LDFLAGS) $(filter %.o,$^) \
$(LIB_FILE) $(SIMPLE_LIB)
git-http-fetch$X: fetch.o http.o
git-http-push$X: http.o
git-local-fetch$X: fetch.o
git-ssh-fetch$X: rsh.o fetch.o
git-ssh-upload$X: rsh.o
git-ssh-pull$X: rsh.o fetch.o
git-ssh-push$X: rsh.o
git-http-fetch$X: LIBS += $(CURL_LIBCURL)
git-http-push$X: LIBS += $(CURL_LIBCURL) $(EXPAT_LIBEXPAT)
git-rev-list$X: LIBS += $(OPENSSL_LIBSSL)
init-db.o: init-db.c
$(CC) -c $(ALL_CFLAGS) \
-DDEFAULT_GIT_TEMPLATE_DIR=$(call shellquote,"$(template_dir)") $*.c
$(LIB_OBJS): $(LIB_H)
$(patsubst git-%$X,%.o,$(PROGRAMS)): $(LIB_H)
$(DIFF_OBJS): diffcore.h
$(LIB_FILE): $(LIB_OBJS)
$(AR) rcs $@ $(LIB_OBJS)
doc:
$(MAKE) -C Documentation all
### Testing rules
test: all
$(MAKE) -C t/ all
test-date$X: test-date.c date.o ctype.o
$(CC) $(ALL_CFLAGS) -o $@ $(ALL_LDFLAGS) test-date.c date.o ctype.o
test-delta$X: test-delta.c diff-delta.o patch-delta.o
$(CC) $(ALL_CFLAGS) -o $@ $(ALL_LDFLAGS) $^
check:
for i in *.c; do sparse $(ALL_CFLAGS) $(SPARSE_FLAGS) $$i || exit; done
### Installation rules
install: all
$(INSTALL) -d -m755 $(call shellquote,$(DESTDIR)$(bindir))
$(INSTALL) $(ALL_PROGRAMS) $(call shellquote,$(DESTDIR)$(bindir))
$(MAKE) -C templates install
$(INSTALL) -d -m755 $(call shellquote,$(DESTDIR)$(GIT_PYTHON_DIR))
$(INSTALL) $(PYMODULES) $(call shellquote,$(DESTDIR)$(GIT_PYTHON_DIR))
install-doc:
$(MAKE) -C Documentation install
### Maintainer's dist rules
git.spec: git.spec.in Makefile
sed -e 's/@@VERSION@@/$(GIT_VERSION)/g' < $< > $@
GIT_TARNAME=git-$(GIT_VERSION)
dist: git.spec git-tar-tree
./git-tar-tree HEAD $(GIT_TARNAME) > $(GIT_TARNAME).tar
@mkdir -p $(GIT_TARNAME)
@cp git.spec $(GIT_TARNAME)
$(TAR) rf $(GIT_TARNAME).tar $(GIT_TARNAME)/git.spec
@rm -rf $(GIT_TARNAME)
gzip -f -9 $(GIT_TARNAME).tar
rpm: dist
$(RPMBUILD) -ta $(GIT_TARNAME).tar.gz
deb: dist
rm -rf $(GIT_TARNAME)
$(TAR) zxf $(GIT_TARNAME).tar.gz
dpkg-source -b $(GIT_TARNAME)
cd $(GIT_TARNAME) && fakeroot debian/rules binary
### Cleaning rules
clean:
rm -f *.o mozilla-sha1/*.o arm/*.o ppc/*.o compat/*.o $(LIB_FILE)
rm -f $(PROGRAMS) $(SIMPLE_PROGRAMS) git$X
rm -f $(filter-out gitk,$(SCRIPTS))
rm -f *.spec *.pyc *.pyo */*.pyc */*.pyo
rm -rf $(GIT_TARNAME)
rm -f $(GIT_TARNAME).tar.gz git-core_$(GIT_VERSION)-*.tar.gz
rm -f git-core_$(GIT_VERSION)-*.dsc
rm -f git-*_$(GIT_VERSION)-*.deb
$(MAKE) -C Documentation/ clean
$(MAKE) -C templates clean
$(MAKE) -C t/ clean