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git/Documentation/git-branch.txt
Junio C Hamano a5c8a98ca7 Merge branch 'master' into sp/reflog
* master: (90 commits)
  fetch.c: remove an unused variable and dead code.
  Clean up sha1 file writing
  Builtin git-cat-file
  builtin format-patch: squelch content-type for 7-bit ASCII
  CMIT_FMT_EMAIL: Q-encode Subject: and display-name part of From: fields.
  add more informative error messages to git-mktag
  remove the artificial restriction tagsize < 8kb
  git-rebase: use canonical A..B syntax to format-patch
  git-format-patch: now built-in.
  fmt-patch: Support --attach
  fmt-patch: understand old <his> notation
  Teach fmt-patch about --keep-subject
  Teach fmt-patch about --numbered
  fmt-patch: implement -o <dir>
  fmt-patch: output file names to stdout
  Teach fmt-patch to write individual files.
  built-in tar-tree and remote tar-tree
  Builtin git-diff-files, git-diff-index, git-diff-stages, and git-diff-tree.
  Builtin git-show-branch.
  Builtin git-apply.
  ...
2006-05-24 16:49:24 -07:00

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git-branch(1)
=============
NAME
----
git-branch - List, create, or delete branches.
SYNOPSIS
--------
[verse]
'git-branch' [-r]
'git-branch' [-l] [-f] <branchname> [<start-point>]
'git-branch' (-d | -D) <branchname>...
DESCRIPTION
-----------
With no arguments given (or just `-r`) a list of available branches
will be shown, the current branch will be highlighted with an asterisk.
In its second form, a new branch named <branchname> will be created.
It will start out with a head equal to the one given as <start-point>.
If no <start-point> is given, the branch will be created with a head
equal to that of the currently checked out branch.
With a `-d` or `-D` option, `<branchname>` will be deleted. You may
specify more than one branch for deletion. If the branch currently
has a ref log then the ref log will also be deleted.
OPTIONS
-------
-d::
Delete a branch. The branch must be fully merged.
-D::
Delete a branch irrespective of its index status.
-l::
Create the branch's ref log. This activates recording of
all changes to made the branch ref, enabling use of date
based sha1 expressions such as "<branchname>@{yesterday}".
-f::
Force the creation of a new branch even if it means deleting
a branch that already exists with the same name.
-r::
List only the "remote" branches.
<branchname>::
The name of the branch to create or delete.
The new branch name must pass all checks defined by
gitlink:git-check-ref-format[1]. Some of these checks
may restrict the characters allowed in a branch name.
<start-point>::
The new branch will be created with a HEAD equal to this. It may
be given as a branch name, a commit-id, or a tag. If this option
is omitted, the current branch is assumed.
Examples
--------
Start development off of a known tag::
+
------------
$ git clone git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/.../linux-2.6 my2.6
$ cd my2.6
$ git branch my2.6.14 v2.6.14 <1>
$ git checkout my2.6.14
------------
+
<1> This step and the next one could be combined into a single step with
"checkout -b my2.6.14 v2.6.14".
Delete unneeded branch::
+
------------
$ git clone git://git.kernel.org/.../git.git my.git
$ cd my.git
$ git branch -D todo <1>
------------
+
<1> delete todo branch even if the "master" branch does not have all
commits from todo branch.
Notes
-----
If you are creating a branch that you want to immediately checkout, it's
easier to use the git checkout command with its `-b` option to create
a branch and check it out with a single command.
Author
------
Written by Linus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org> and Junio C Hamano <junkio@cox.net>
Documentation
--------------
Documentation by Junio C Hamano and the git-list <git@vger.kernel.org>.
GIT
---
Part of the gitlink:git[7] suite