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git/t/t1450-fsck.sh
Jeff King 30d1038d1b fsck: return non-zero status on missing ref tips
Fsck tries hard to detect missing objects, and will complain
(and exit non-zero) about any inter-object links that are
missing. However, it will not exit non-zero for any missing
ref tips, meaning that a severely broken repository may
still pass "git fsck && echo ok".

The problem is that we use for_each_ref to iterate over the
ref tips, which hides broken tips. It does at least print an
error from the refs.c code, but fsck does not ever see the
ref and cannot note the problem in its exit code. We can solve
this by using for_each_rawref and noting the error ourselves.

In addition to adding tests for this case, we add tests for
all types of missing-object links (all of which worked, but
which we were not testing).

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2014-09-12 10:45:49 -07:00

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#!/bin/sh
test_description='git fsck random collection of tests
* (HEAD) B
* (master) A
'
. ./test-lib.sh
test_expect_success setup '
git config gc.auto 0 &&
git config i18n.commitencoding ISO-8859-1 &&
test_commit A fileA one &&
git config --unset i18n.commitencoding &&
git checkout HEAD^0 &&
test_commit B fileB two &&
git tag -d A B &&
git reflog expire --expire=now --all &&
>empty
'
test_expect_success 'loose objects borrowed from alternate are not missing' '
mkdir another &&
(
cd another &&
git init &&
echo ../../../.git/objects >.git/objects/info/alternates &&
test_commit C fileC one &&
git fsck --no-dangling >../actual 2>&1
) &&
test_cmp empty actual
'
test_expect_success 'HEAD is part of refs, valid objects appear valid' '
git fsck >actual 2>&1 &&
test_cmp empty actual
'
# Corruption tests follow. Make sure to remove all traces of the
# specific corruption you test afterwards, lest a later test trip over
# it.
test_expect_success 'setup: helpers for corruption tests' '
sha1_file() {
echo "$*" | sed "s#..#.git/objects/&/#"
} &&
remove_object() {
file=$(sha1_file "$*") &&
test -e "$file" &&
rm -f "$file"
}
'
test_expect_success 'object with bad sha1' '
sha=$(echo blob | git hash-object -w --stdin) &&
old=$(echo $sha | sed "s+^..+&/+") &&
new=$(dirname $old)/ffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffff &&
sha="$(dirname $new)$(basename $new)" &&
mv .git/objects/$old .git/objects/$new &&
test_when_finished "remove_object $sha" &&
git update-index --add --cacheinfo 100644 $sha foo &&
test_when_finished "git read-tree -u --reset HEAD" &&
tree=$(git write-tree) &&
test_when_finished "remove_object $tree" &&
cmt=$(echo bogus | git commit-tree $tree) &&
test_when_finished "remove_object $cmt" &&
git update-ref refs/heads/bogus $cmt &&
test_when_finished "git update-ref -d refs/heads/bogus" &&
test_must_fail git fsck 2>out &&
cat out &&
grep "$sha.*corrupt" out
'
test_expect_success 'branch pointing to non-commit' '
git rev-parse HEAD^{tree} >.git/refs/heads/invalid &&
test_when_finished "git update-ref -d refs/heads/invalid" &&
git fsck 2>out &&
cat out &&
grep "not a commit" out
'
test_expect_success 'email without @ is okay' '
git cat-file commit HEAD >basis &&
sed "s/@/AT/" basis >okay &&
new=$(git hash-object -t commit -w --stdin <okay) &&
test_when_finished "remove_object $new" &&
git update-ref refs/heads/bogus "$new" &&
test_when_finished "git update-ref -d refs/heads/bogus" &&
git fsck 2>out &&
cat out &&
! grep "commit $new" out
'
test_expect_success 'email with embedded > is not okay' '
git cat-file commit HEAD >basis &&
sed "s/@[a-z]/&>/" basis >bad-email &&
new=$(git hash-object -t commit -w --stdin <bad-email) &&
test_when_finished "remove_object $new" &&
git update-ref refs/heads/bogus "$new" &&
test_when_finished "git update-ref -d refs/heads/bogus" &&
test_must_fail git fsck 2>out &&
cat out &&
grep "error in commit $new" out
'
test_expect_success 'missing < email delimiter is reported nicely' '
git cat-file commit HEAD >basis &&
sed "s/<//" basis >bad-email-2 &&
new=$(git hash-object -t commit -w --stdin <bad-email-2) &&
test_when_finished "remove_object $new" &&
git update-ref refs/heads/bogus "$new" &&
test_when_finished "git update-ref -d refs/heads/bogus" &&
test_must_fail git fsck 2>out &&
cat out &&
grep "error in commit $new.* - bad name" out
'
test_expect_success 'missing email is reported nicely' '
git cat-file commit HEAD >basis &&
sed "s/[a-z]* <[^>]*>//" basis >bad-email-3 &&
new=$(git hash-object -t commit -w --stdin <bad-email-3) &&
test_when_finished "remove_object $new" &&
git update-ref refs/heads/bogus "$new" &&
test_when_finished "git update-ref -d refs/heads/bogus" &&
test_must_fail git fsck 2>out &&
cat out &&
grep "error in commit $new.* - missing email" out
'
test_expect_success '> in name is reported' '
git cat-file commit HEAD >basis &&
sed "s/ </> </" basis >bad-email-4 &&
new=$(git hash-object -t commit -w --stdin <bad-email-4) &&
test_when_finished "remove_object $new" &&
git update-ref refs/heads/bogus "$new" &&
test_when_finished "git update-ref -d refs/heads/bogus" &&
test_must_fail git fsck 2>out &&
cat out &&
grep "error in commit $new" out
'
# date is 2^64 + 1
test_expect_success 'integer overflow in timestamps is reported' '
git cat-file commit HEAD >basis &&
sed "s/^\\(author .*>\\) [0-9]*/\\1 18446744073709551617/" \
<basis >bad-timestamp &&
new=$(git hash-object -t commit -w --stdin <bad-timestamp) &&
test_when_finished "remove_object $new" &&
git update-ref refs/heads/bogus "$new" &&
test_when_finished "git update-ref -d refs/heads/bogus" &&
test_must_fail git fsck 2>out &&
cat out &&
grep "error in commit $new.*integer overflow" out
'
test_expect_success 'malformatted tree object' '
test_when_finished "git update-ref -d refs/tags/wrong" &&
test_when_finished "remove_object \$T" &&
T=$(
GIT_INDEX_FILE=test-index &&
export GIT_INDEX_FILE &&
rm -f test-index &&
>x &&
git add x &&
T=$(git write-tree) &&
(
git cat-file tree $T &&
git cat-file tree $T
) |
git hash-object -w -t tree --stdin
) &&
test_must_fail git fsck 2>out &&
grep "error in tree .*contains duplicate file entries" out
'
test_expect_success 'tag pointing to nonexistent' '
cat >invalid-tag <<-\EOF &&
object ffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffff
type commit
tag invalid
tagger T A Gger <tagger@example.com> 1234567890 -0000
This is an invalid tag.
EOF
tag=$(git hash-object -t tag -w --stdin <invalid-tag) &&
test_when_finished "remove_object $tag" &&
echo $tag >.git/refs/tags/invalid &&
test_when_finished "git update-ref -d refs/tags/invalid" &&
test_must_fail git fsck --tags >out &&
cat out &&
grep "broken link" out
'
test_expect_success 'tag pointing to something else than its type' '
sha=$(echo blob | git hash-object -w --stdin) &&
test_when_finished "remove_object $sha" &&
cat >wrong-tag <<-EOF &&
object $sha
type commit
tag wrong
tagger T A Gger <tagger@example.com> 1234567890 -0000
This is an invalid tag.
EOF
tag=$(git hash-object -t tag -w --stdin <wrong-tag) &&
test_when_finished "remove_object $tag" &&
echo $tag >.git/refs/tags/wrong &&
test_when_finished "git update-ref -d refs/tags/wrong" &&
test_must_fail git fsck --tags
'
test_expect_success 'cleaned up' '
git fsck >actual 2>&1 &&
test_cmp empty actual
'
test_expect_success 'rev-list --verify-objects' '
git rev-list --verify-objects --all >/dev/null 2>out &&
test_cmp empty out
'
test_expect_success 'rev-list --verify-objects with bad sha1' '
sha=$(echo blob | git hash-object -w --stdin) &&
old=$(echo $sha | sed "s+^..+&/+") &&
new=$(dirname $old)/ffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffff &&
sha="$(dirname $new)$(basename $new)" &&
mv .git/objects/$old .git/objects/$new &&
test_when_finished "remove_object $sha" &&
git update-index --add --cacheinfo 100644 $sha foo &&
test_when_finished "git read-tree -u --reset HEAD" &&
tree=$(git write-tree) &&
test_when_finished "remove_object $tree" &&
cmt=$(echo bogus | git commit-tree $tree) &&
test_when_finished "remove_object $cmt" &&
git update-ref refs/heads/bogus $cmt &&
test_when_finished "git update-ref -d refs/heads/bogus" &&
test_might_fail git rev-list --verify-objects refs/heads/bogus >/dev/null 2>out &&
cat out &&
grep -q "error: sha1 mismatch 63ffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffff" out
'
_bz='\0'
_bz5="$_bz$_bz$_bz$_bz$_bz"
_bz20="$_bz5$_bz5$_bz5$_bz5"
test_expect_success 'fsck notices blob entry pointing to null sha1' '
(git init null-blob &&
cd null-blob &&
sha=$(printf "100644 file$_bz$_bz20" |
git hash-object -w --stdin -t tree) &&
git fsck 2>out &&
cat out &&
grep "warning.*null sha1" out
)
'
test_expect_success 'fsck notices submodule entry pointing to null sha1' '
(git init null-commit &&
cd null-commit &&
sha=$(printf "160000 submodule$_bz$_bz20" |
git hash-object -w --stdin -t tree) &&
git fsck 2>out &&
cat out &&
grep "warning.*null sha1" out
)
'
test_expect_success 'fsck notices "." and ".." in trees' '
(
git init dots &&
cd dots &&
blob=$(echo foo | git hash-object -w --stdin) &&
tab=$(printf "\\t") &&
git mktree <<-EOF &&
100644 blob $blob$tab.
100644 blob $blob$tab..
EOF
git fsck 2>out &&
cat out &&
grep "warning.*\\." out
)
'
test_expect_success 'fsck notices ".git" in trees' '
(
git init dotgit &&
cd dotgit &&
blob=$(echo foo | git hash-object -w --stdin) &&
tab=$(printf "\\t") &&
git mktree <<-EOF &&
100644 blob $blob$tab.git
EOF
git fsck 2>out &&
cat out &&
grep "warning.*\\.git" out
)
'
# create a static test repo which is broken by omitting
# one particular object ($1, which is looked up via rev-parse
# in the new repository).
create_repo_missing () {
rm -rf missing &&
git init missing &&
(
cd missing &&
git commit -m one --allow-empty &&
mkdir subdir &&
echo content >subdir/file &&
git add subdir/file &&
git commit -m two &&
unrelated=$(echo unrelated | git hash-object --stdin -w) &&
git tag -m foo tag $unrelated &&
sha1=$(git rev-parse --verify "$1") &&
path=$(echo $sha1 | sed 's|..|&/|') &&
rm .git/objects/$path
)
}
test_expect_success 'fsck notices missing blob' '
create_repo_missing HEAD:subdir/file &&
test_must_fail git -C missing fsck
'
test_expect_success 'fsck notices missing subtree' '
create_repo_missing HEAD:subdir &&
test_must_fail git -C missing fsck
'
test_expect_success 'fsck notices missing root tree' '
create_repo_missing HEAD^{tree} &&
test_must_fail git -C missing fsck
'
test_expect_success 'fsck notices missing parent' '
create_repo_missing HEAD^ &&
test_must_fail git -C missing fsck
'
test_expect_success 'fsck notices missing tagged object' '
create_repo_missing tag^{blob} &&
test_must_fail git -C missing fsck
'
test_expect_success 'fsck notices ref pointing to missing commit' '
create_repo_missing HEAD &&
test_must_fail git -C missing fsck
'
test_expect_success 'fsck notices ref pointing to missing tag' '
create_repo_missing tag &&
test_must_fail git -C missing fsck
'
test_done