git/test-hashmap.c

#include "git-compat-util.h"
#include "hashmap.h"

struct test_entry
{
	struct hashmap_entry ent;
	/* key and value as two \0-terminated strings */
	char key[FLEX_ARRAY];
};

static const char *get_value(const struct test_entry *e)
{
	return e->key + strlen(e->key) + 1;
}

static int test_entry_cmp(const struct test_entry *e1,
		const struct test_entry *e2, const char* key)
{
	return strcmp(e1->key, key ? key : e2->key);
}

static int test_entry_cmp_icase(const struct test_entry *e1,
		const struct test_entry *e2, const char* key)
{
	return strcasecmp(e1->key, key ? key : e2->key);
}

static struct test_entry *alloc_test_entry(int hash, char *key, int klen,
		char *value, int vlen)
{
	struct test_entry *entry = malloc(sizeof(struct test_entry) + klen
			+ vlen + 2);
	hashmap_entry_init(entry, hash);
	memcpy(entry->key, key, klen + 1);
	memcpy(entry->key + klen + 1, value, vlen + 1);
	return entry;
}

#define HASH_METHOD_FNV 0
#define HASH_METHOD_I 1
#define HASH_METHOD_IDIV10 2
#define HASH_METHOD_0 3
#define HASH_METHOD_X2 4
#define TEST_SPARSE 8
#define TEST_ADD 16
#define TEST_SIZE 100000

static unsigned int hash(unsigned int method, unsigned int i, const char *key)
{
	unsigned int hash;
	switch (method & 3)
	{
	case HASH_METHOD_FNV:
		hash = strhash(key);
		break;
	case HASH_METHOD_I:
		hash = i;
		break;
	case HASH_METHOD_IDIV10:
		hash = i / 10;
		break;
	case HASH_METHOD_0:
		hash = 0;
		break;
	}

	if (method & HASH_METHOD_X2)
		hash = 2 * hash;
	return hash;
}

/*
 * Test performance of hashmap.[ch]
 * Usage: time echo "perfhashmap method rounds" | test-hashmap
 */
static void perf_hashmap(unsigned int method, unsigned int rounds)
{
	struct hashmap map;
	char buf[16];
	struct test_entry **entries;
	unsigned int *hashes;
	unsigned int i, j;

	entries = malloc(TEST_SIZE * sizeof(struct test_entry *));
	hashes = malloc(TEST_SIZE * sizeof(int));
	for (i = 0; i < TEST_SIZE; i++) {
		snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "%i", i);
		entries[i] = alloc_test_entry(0, buf, strlen(buf), "", 0);
		hashes[i] = hash(method, i, entries[i]->key);
	}

	if (method & TEST_ADD) {
		/* test adding to the map */
		for (j = 0; j < rounds; j++) {
			hashmap_init(&map, (hashmap_cmp_fn) test_entry_cmp, 0);

			/* add entries */
			for (i = 0; i < TEST_SIZE; i++) {
				hashmap_entry_init(entries[i], hashes[i]);
				hashmap_add(&map, entries[i]);
			}

			hashmap_free(&map, 0);
		}
	} else {
		/* test map lookups */
		hashmap_init(&map, (hashmap_cmp_fn) test_entry_cmp, 0);

		/* fill the map (sparsely if specified) */
		j = (method & TEST_SPARSE) ? TEST_SIZE / 10 : TEST_SIZE;
		for (i = 0; i < j; i++) {
			hashmap_entry_init(entries[i], hashes[i]);
			hashmap_add(&map, entries[i]);
		}

		for (j = 0; j < rounds; j++) {
			for (i = 0; i < TEST_SIZE; i++) {
				struct hashmap_entry key;
				hashmap_entry_init(&key, hashes[i]);
				hashmap_get(&map, &key, entries[i]->key);
			}
		}

		hashmap_free(&map, 0);
	}
}

#define DELIM " \t\r\n"

/*
 * Read stdin line by line and print result of commands to stdout:
 *
 * hash key -> strhash(key) memhash(key) strihash(key) memihash(key)
 * put key value -> NULL / old value
 * get key -> NULL / value
 * remove key -> NULL / old value
 * iterate -> key1 value1\nkey2 value2\n...
 * size -> tablesize numentries
 *
 * perfhashmap method rounds -> test hashmap.[ch] performance
 */
int main(int argc, char *argv[])
{
	char line[1024];
	struct hashmap map;
	int icase;

	/* init hash map */
	icase = argc > 1 && !strcmp("ignorecase", argv[1]);
	hashmap_init(&map, (hashmap_cmp_fn) (icase ? test_entry_cmp_icase
			: test_entry_cmp), 0);

	/* process commands from stdin */
	while (fgets(line, sizeof(line), stdin)) {
		char *cmd, *p1 = NULL, *p2 = NULL;
		int l1 = 0, l2 = 0, hash = 0;
		struct test_entry *entry;

		/* break line into command and up to two parameters */
		cmd = strtok(line, DELIM);
		/* ignore empty lines */
		if (!cmd || *cmd == '#')
			continue;

		p1 = strtok(NULL, DELIM);
		if (p1) {
			l1 = strlen(p1);
			hash = icase ? strihash(p1) : strhash(p1);
			p2 = strtok(NULL, DELIM);
			if (p2)
				l2 = strlen(p2);
		}

		if (!strcmp("hash", cmd) && l1) {

			/* print results of different hash functions */
			printf("%u %u %u %u\n", strhash(p1), memhash(p1, l1),
					strihash(p1), memihash(p1, l1));

		} else if (!strcmp("add", cmd) && l1 && l2) {

			/* create entry with key = p1, value = p2 */
			entry = alloc_test_entry(hash, p1, l1, p2, l2);

			/* add to hashmap */
			hashmap_add(&map, entry);

		} else if (!strcmp("put", cmd) && l1 && l2) {

			/* create entry with key = p1, value = p2 */
			entry = alloc_test_entry(hash, p1, l1, p2, l2);

			/* add / replace entry */
			entry = hashmap_put(&map, entry);

			/* print and free replaced entry, if any */
			puts(entry ? get_value(entry) : "NULL");
			free(entry);

		} else if (!strcmp("get", cmd) && l1) {

			/* setup static key */
			struct hashmap_entry key;
			hashmap_entry_init(&key, hash);

			/* lookup entry in hashmap */
			entry = hashmap_get(&map, &key, p1);

			/* print result */
			if (!entry)
				puts("NULL");
			while (entry) {
				puts(get_value(entry));
				entry = hashmap_get_next(&map, entry);
			}

		} else if (!strcmp("remove", cmd) && l1) {

			/* setup static key */
			struct hashmap_entry key;
			hashmap_entry_init(&key, hash);

			/* remove entry from hashmap */
			entry = hashmap_remove(&map, &key, p1);

			/* print result and free entry*/
			puts(entry ? get_value(entry) : "NULL");
			free(entry);

		} else if (!strcmp("iterate", cmd)) {

			struct hashmap_iter iter;
			hashmap_iter_init(&map, &iter);
			while ((entry = hashmap_iter_next(&iter)))
				printf("%s %s\n", entry->key, get_value(entry));

		} else if (!strcmp("size", cmd)) {

			/* print table sizes */
			printf("%u %u\n", map.tablesize, map.size);

		} else if (!strcmp("perfhashmap", cmd) && l1 && l2) {

			perf_hashmap(atoi(p1), atoi(p2));

		} else {

			printf("Unknown command %s\n", cmd);

		}
	}

	hashmap_free(&map, 1);
	return 0;
}