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git/t/t7407-submodule-foreach.sh
Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason f030c96d86 git-submodule foreach: Add $toplevel variable
Add a $toplevel variable accessible to `git submodule foreach`, it
contains the absolute path of the top level directory (where
.gitmodules is).

This makes it possible to e.g. read data in .gitmodules from within
foreach commands. I'm using this to configure the branch names I want
to track for each submodule:

    git submodule foreach 'git checkout $(git config --file $toplevel/.gitmodules submodule.$name.branch) && git pull'

For a little history: This patch is borne out of my continuing fight
of trying to have Git track the branches of submodules, not just their
commits.

Obviously that's not how they work (they only track commits), but I'm
just interested in being able to do:

    git submodule foreach 'git pull'

Of course that won't work because the submodule is in a disconnected
head, so I first have to connect it, but connect it *to what*.

For a while I was happy with this because as fate had it, it just so
happened to do what I meant:

    git submodule foreach 'git checkout $(git describe --all --always) && git pull'

But then that broke down, if there's a tag and a branch the tag will
win out, and I can't git pull a branch:

    $ git branch -a
    * master
      remotes/origin/HEAD -> origin/master
      remotes/origin/master
    $ git tag -l
    release-0.0.6
    $ git describe --always --all
    release-0.0.6

So I figured that I might as well start tracking the branches I want
in .gitmodules itself:

    [submodule "yaml-mode"]
        path = yaml-mode
        url = git://github.com/yoshiki/yaml-mode.git
        branch = master

So now I can just do (as stated above):

    git submodule foreach 'git checkout $(git config --file $toplevel/.gitmodules submodule.$name.branch) && git pull'

Maybe there's a less painful way to do *that* (I'd love to hear about
it). But regardless of that I think it's a good idea to be able to
know what the top-level is from git submodule foreach.

Signed-off-by: Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason <avarab@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2010-05-25 09:04:24 -07:00

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#!/bin/sh
#
# Copyright (c) 2009 Johan Herland
#
test_description='Test "git submodule foreach"
This test verifies that "git submodule foreach" correctly visits all submodules
that are currently checked out.
'
. ./test-lib.sh
test_expect_success 'setup a submodule tree' '
echo file > file &&
git add file &&
test_tick &&
git commit -m upstream
git clone . super &&
git clone super submodule &&
(
cd super &&
git submodule add ../submodule sub1 &&
git submodule add ../submodule sub2 &&
git submodule add ../submodule sub3 &&
git config -f .gitmodules --rename-section \
submodule.sub1 submodule.foo1 &&
git config -f .gitmodules --rename-section \
submodule.sub2 submodule.foo2 &&
git config -f .gitmodules --rename-section \
submodule.sub3 submodule.foo3 &&
git add .gitmodules
test_tick &&
git commit -m "submodules" &&
git submodule init sub1 &&
git submodule init sub2 &&
git submodule init sub3
) &&
(
cd submodule &&
echo different > file &&
git add file &&
test_tick &&
git commit -m "different"
) &&
(
cd super &&
(
cd sub3 &&
git pull
) &&
git add sub3 &&
test_tick &&
git commit -m "update sub3"
)
'
sub1sha1=$(cd super/sub1 && git rev-parse HEAD)
sub3sha1=$(cd super/sub3 && git rev-parse HEAD)
pwd=$(pwd)
cat > expect <<EOF
Entering 'sub1'
$pwd/clone-foo1-sub1-$sub1sha1
Entering 'sub3'
$pwd/clone-foo3-sub3-$sub3sha1
EOF
test_expect_success 'test basic "submodule foreach" usage' '
git clone super clone &&
(
cd clone &&
git submodule update --init -- sub1 sub3 &&
git submodule foreach "echo \$toplevel-\$name-\$path-\$sha1" > ../actual &&
git config foo.bar zar &&
git submodule foreach "git config --file \"\$toplevel/.git/config\" foo.bar"
) &&
test_cmp expect actual
'
test_expect_success 'setup nested submodules' '
git clone submodule nested1 &&
git clone submodule nested2 &&
git clone submodule nested3 &&
(
cd nested3 &&
git submodule add ../submodule submodule &&
test_tick &&
git commit -m "submodule" &&
git submodule init submodule
) &&
(
cd nested2 &&
git submodule add ../nested3 nested3 &&
test_tick &&
git commit -m "nested3" &&
git submodule init nested3
) &&
(
cd nested1 &&
git submodule add ../nested2 nested2 &&
test_tick &&
git commit -m "nested2" &&
git submodule init nested2
) &&
(
cd super &&
git submodule add ../nested1 nested1 &&
test_tick &&
git commit -m "nested1" &&
git submodule init nested1
)
'
test_expect_success 'use "submodule foreach" to checkout 2nd level submodule' '
git clone super clone2 &&
(
cd clone2 &&
test ! -d sub1/.git &&
test ! -d sub2/.git &&
test ! -d sub3/.git &&
test ! -d nested1/.git &&
git submodule update --init &&
test -d sub1/.git &&
test -d sub2/.git &&
test -d sub3/.git &&
test -d nested1/.git &&
test ! -d nested1/nested2/.git &&
git submodule foreach "git submodule update --init" &&
test -d nested1/nested2/.git &&
test ! -d nested1/nested2/nested3/.git
)
'
test_expect_success 'use "foreach --recursive" to checkout all submodules' '
(
cd clone2 &&
git submodule foreach --recursive "git submodule update --init" &&
test -d nested1/nested2/nested3/.git &&
test -d nested1/nested2/nested3/submodule/.git
)
'
cat > expect <<EOF
Entering 'nested1'
Entering 'nested1/nested2'
Entering 'nested1/nested2/nested3'
Entering 'nested1/nested2/nested3/submodule'
Entering 'sub1'
Entering 'sub2'
Entering 'sub3'
EOF
test_expect_success 'test messages from "foreach --recursive"' '
(
cd clone2 &&
git submodule foreach --recursive "true" > ../actual
) &&
test_cmp expect actual
'
cat > expect <<EOF
nested1-nested1
nested2-nested2
nested3-nested3
submodule-submodule
foo1-sub1
foo2-sub2
foo3-sub3
EOF
test_expect_success 'test "foreach --quiet --recursive"' '
(
cd clone2 &&
git submodule foreach -q --recursive "echo \$name-\$path" > ../actual
) &&
test_cmp expect actual
'
test_expect_success 'use "update --recursive" to checkout all submodules' '
git clone super clone3 &&
(
cd clone3 &&
test ! -d sub1/.git &&
test ! -d sub2/.git &&
test ! -d sub3/.git &&
test ! -d nested1/.git &&
git submodule update --init --recursive &&
test -d sub1/.git &&
test -d sub2/.git &&
test -d sub3/.git &&
test -d nested1/.git &&
test -d nested1/nested2/.git &&
test -d nested1/nested2/nested3/.git &&
test -d nested1/nested2/nested3/submodule/.git
)
'
nested1sha1=$(cd clone3/nested1 && git rev-parse HEAD)
nested2sha1=$(cd clone3/nested1/nested2 && git rev-parse HEAD)
nested3sha1=$(cd clone3/nested1/nested2/nested3 && git rev-parse HEAD)
submodulesha1=$(cd clone3/nested1/nested2/nested3/submodule && git rev-parse HEAD)
sub1sha1=$(cd clone3/sub1 && git rev-parse HEAD)
sub2sha1=$(cd clone3/sub2 && git rev-parse HEAD)
sub3sha1=$(cd clone3/sub3 && git rev-parse HEAD)
sub1sha1_short=$(cd clone3/sub1 && git rev-parse --short HEAD)
sub2sha1_short=$(cd clone3/sub2 && git rev-parse --short HEAD)
cat > expect <<EOF
$nested1sha1 nested1 (heads/master)
$nested2sha1 nested1/nested2 (heads/master)
$nested3sha1 nested1/nested2/nested3 (heads/master)
$submodulesha1 nested1/nested2/nested3/submodule (heads/master)
$sub1sha1 sub1 ($sub1sha1_short)
$sub2sha1 sub2 ($sub2sha1_short)
$sub3sha1 sub3 (heads/master)
EOF
test_expect_success 'test "status --recursive"' '
(
cd clone3 &&
git submodule status --recursive > ../actual
) &&
test_cmp expect actual
'
test_expect_success 'use "git clone --recursive" to checkout all submodules' '
git clone --recursive super clone4 &&
test -d clone4/.git &&
test -d clone4/sub1/.git &&
test -d clone4/sub2/.git &&
test -d clone4/sub3/.git &&
test -d clone4/nested1/.git &&
test -d clone4/nested1/nested2/.git &&
test -d clone4/nested1/nested2/nested3/.git &&
test -d clone4/nested1/nested2/nested3/submodule/.git
'
test_done